甘肃省定西市通渭县第二中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx

甘肃省定西市通渭县第二中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx

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甘肃省定西市通渭县第二中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案doc

通渭二中2015----2016学年度第一学期高一英语

第一次月考试卷

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考试结束后，将答案卡交回

试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。

第I卷（选择题）

第一部分阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．

A

TheChineseinventedpaperin105A.D.Theymixedthebarkofatreeandrags（破布）withwater,putascreenintothemixture,andliftedoutathinpieceofwetpaper.Theydriedthepaperinthesun.

    TheChinesekepttheirsecretofhowtomakepaperuntilawarwithMuslimsintheninthcentury.TheartofpapermakingsoonspreadthroughouttheMuslimworld.

    TheMayanIndiansinCentralAmericaandPacificIslandersalsodiscoveredhowtomakepaper,buttheirknowledgeneverspreadlotherestoftheworld.

    Forcenturies,allpaperwasmadebyhand.Ragswerethemainmaterial.ThenaFrenchscientistdiscoveredthatpeoplecouldmakepaperfromwood,too.Finally,intheeighteenthcentury.aFrenchmaninventedamachinetomakepaperfromwood.

1.Whodiscoveredhowtomakepaper?

  A.TheChinese.          B.ThePacificIslanders.

  C.TheMayanIndians.     C.Alloftheabove.

2.WhendidtheChineseinventpaperaccordingtothepassage?

 A.About1,800yearsago.     B.About1,900yearsago.

 C.About2,000yearsago.     D.About2,100yearsago.

3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?

  A.TheInventionofPaper.   B.TheHistoryofPapermaking.

  C.DifferentWaysofMakingPaper.

  D.TheInventionofaPapermakingMachine.

4.HowwaspapermakingintroducedintotherestoftheworldfromChina?

 A.Throughwars,            B.ThroughtheMuslims.

 C.ThroughtheMayanIndians. D.ThroughthePacificIslanders.

B

Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain．Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts，sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood．Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts．Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesertallthetime．Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime．

   Whyismoreandmorelandbecomingdesert？

Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts．Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth．

  Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain．Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts．Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere．Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces．Plantsdon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier．Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway．Whenabitofrainfalls，theplantsholdthewater．Withoutplants，thelandcanbecomedesertmoreeasily．

5．Deserts______．

 A．neverhaveanyplantsoranimalsinthem

     B．getverylittlerain

     C．arebecomingsmallerandsmaller

     D．canallbeturnedintogoodlandbeforelong

6．Small green plants are very important to dry placesbecause______．

     A．theydon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier

     B．theydon’tletthewindblowthesoilaway

     C．theyholdwater D．Alloftheabove．

7．Land is becoming desert little by little because______．

     A．peoplehaven’tdonewhatscientistswishthemtodo

     B．thereisnotenoughrain

     C．plantscan’tgrowthere

     D．scientistsknowlittleaboutthedeserts

8．Afterreadingthispassage，welearnthat______．

     A．plantscankeepdrylandfrombecomingdesert

     B．itisgoodtogetridofthegrassinthedeserts

     C．allplaceswithoutmuchrainwillbecomedeserts

D．itisbettertogrowcropsondrylandthantocutthem

C

InCanadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horses,etc.inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends.Beforetheykeepthemintheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections（注射）sothattheywon’tcarrydiseases.Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores,thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstores.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood.

Whenyouvisitpeople’shouses,theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden.Allkindsofbirdsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal.TheyarefreetocomeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukilledananimal,youwouldbepunished.Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar,peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.

PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.Oneofthemmightbe:

Theirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldwillfeellonely.Butpetscansolvethisproblem.Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone.

9.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.

     A.howtokeepdiseasesfrompetsB.howtotakegoodcareofpets

     C.CanadianshavepetsasfriendsD.lifeoftheoldinCanada

10.Petsaregiveninjectionsinanimalhospitals______.

A.becausetheycarrydiseasesB.afterbeingtakenhome

C.inordertokeepthemsafeD.becausetheyaresick

11.Theword“birdfeeder”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.apersonwhogivesfoodtobirdsB.acontainerthathasfoodforbirds

C.somethingthatcatchesbirdsD.ananimalthateatsbirds

12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.People buy animalfood only at the animal foodstores.

B.Anybirdcancometothebirdfeederstoeat

C.Almosteveryfamilyhasabirdcageinhishouse.

D.Petseatbetterthanpeople.

D

WhenIwasatschool,ourteachertoldtheclass,“Youarewhatyoueat.”MyfriendsandIwouldlaughandcalleachother“hamburgers”and“biscuits”.Ourteacherwastryingtoshowustheimportanceofeatingtherightfoodtostayhealthy.

ThiswasafewdecadesagowhentherewerebigcampaignstomakeBritishhealthier.Wedecidedtothrowoutourchip（炸土豆条）panwhichwehadusedtomakechipseverydayfordinner.Wereplacedourchipswithboiledpotatoes.Wealsostartedusingsemiskimmed（半脱脂）milkinsteadofwholemilkinourcupsofteaandbowlsofcornflakes（麦片）.AtfirstIfeltlikeeatingmycornflakesinwaterandmypotatoeshadnotasteatall.ButafterawhileIstartedtopreferhealthierfoodbecauseIfeltstrongerandIdidn’tgetsicksooften.

Japanesepeopleareregardedasthehealthiestintheworldbecauseofthefoodtheyeat.ThehealthiestJapanesepeopleeatriceandfishandvegetableseveryday.Theydrinkgreenteaorwaterwhentheyarethirsty,andsnackondriedfish,fruitorgingkonuts.ThetraditionalJapanesedietisfamousforhelpingyoutolivealongerandhealthierlife.

Sowehaveproof（证据）thatyoubecomewhatyoueat.Canyoutellwhatyoufriendseatjustbylookingatthem?

Whenyouknowtheeffectsofdifferenttypesoffood,youcanuseyourknowledgewellandeatwhatyouwanttobecome.

13.Theteachersays“Youarewhatyoueat”because______.

A.itisimportanttomakeyourownfoodB.ourfoodaffectsus

C.wecanbeeatenD.hemakesalaughatus

14.Whydidtheauthorstopdrinkingwholemilk?

A.Becauseshewantedtodrinkmilkwithlessfat.

B.Becausesheonlywantedhalfaglass

C.Becauseittastedbad

D.Becauseshefeltthatthewholemilkhadnotasteatall.

15.WhyareJapanesepeoplesaidtobethehealthiestintheworld?

A.Becausetheydon’tdrinkmilk

B.Becausetheyeatvegetablesbutnevermeat

C.Becausetheirparentswerehealthy

D.Becauseoftheirtraditionaldiet

第二部分英语知识运用

第一节完形填空（共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

OnceaneighbourstoleoneofWashington'shorses.Washingtonwent16apoliceofficetotheneighbour'sfarm17thehorse,butthe18refusedtogivethehorseup;hesaid19itwashishorse.

　Washingtonplaced20ofhishandsovertheeyesofthehorseand21totheneighbour.

“Ifthisisyourhorse,22youmusttellus23eyeheisblind.”

“Intheright24!

”theneighboursaid.

　Washingtontookhis25fromtherighteyeofthehorseand26thepoliceofficerthatthehorsewasnotblindinthe27eye.

“Oh,Ihavemadea28,”saidtheneighbour.“Heis29inthelefteye.”

Washingtonthenshowedthat30wasnotblindinthelefteye31

“Ihavemade32mistake,”saidtheneighbour.

“Yes,”saidthepoliceofficer,“andyouhave33thatthehorsedoesnotbelong34you.Youmust35ittoMr.Washington.”

　　16．A.toB.WithC.alongD.on

　　17A.tolookB.tomatchC.A.togetD.tocatch

　　18．A.FriendB.NeighbourC.oneD.owner

　　19．A.WhetherB.ifC.thatD.then

　　20．A.TwoB.oneC.eitherD.both

　　21•A.ShowedB.saidC.toldD.inform

　　22．A.AndB.thenC.wellD.than

　　23．A.inwhichB.inwhatC.inoneD.inthat

　　24．A.ThenB.eyeC.sideD.head

　　25．A.ArmB.oneC.handD.wrist

　　261．A.ToldB.letC.showedD.talk

　　27．A.OneB.rightC.nextD.left

　　28．A.WrongB.ChoiceC.MistakeD.wrongchoice

　　29．A.thesameB.BlackC.DarkD.blind

　　30．A.theeyesB.thehorseC.therighteyeD.otherhorse

　　31．A.AlsoB.EitherC.TooD.neither

　　32．A.theotherB.OtherC.moreD.another

　　33．A.alsomadeB.alsoprovenC.alsosaidD.alsotold

　　34．A.toB.ForC.byD.with

　　35．A.sendB.lendC.returnD.back

第II卷（非选择题）

第二节语法填空（30分）

一．单词拼写（10分）用所给提示的正确形式填空，每空不多于三个单词。

1．Youwillknowtheresultwhenyou_____（加起来）allthenumbers.

2.Dick_____（厌倦）hisnewtoyafterplayingitforaweekandtriedtoswapitforanotherone.

3.Hecan’texpresshimselfwellinEnglishbecausehis_____（词汇量）issmall.

4.Pleaseshowmeyour______（身份）cardbeforeyoustayinthehotel.

5.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhoishonestand______（可靠的）tobethekeeper.

6.Mrs.