重庆市届高考英语专题模拟训练英语阅读理解十.docx
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重庆市届高考英语专题模拟训练英语阅读理解十.docx
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重庆市届高考英语专题模拟训练英语阅读理解十
重庆市中山外国语学校高2019届模拟训练英语之
阅读理解(十)
(考试时间:
40分钟试卷满分:
30分)
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Wehavetwodaughters:
KristenissevenyearsoldandKellyisfour.LastSundayevening,weinvitedsomepeoplehomefordinner.Idressedthemnicelyfortheparty,andtoldthemthattheirjobwastojoinMommyinansweringthedoorwhenthebellrang.Mommywouldintroducethemtotheguests,andthentheywouldtaketheguests’coatsupstairsandputthemonthebedinthesecondbedroom.
Theguestsarrived.Iintroducedmytwodaughterstoeachofthem.Theadultswereniceandkindandsaidhowluckyweweretohavesuchgoodkids.
EachoftheguestsmadeaparticularfussoverKelly,theyoungerone,admiringherdress,herhairandhersmile.Theysaidshewasaremarkablegirltobecarryingcoatsupstairsatherage.Ithoughttomyselfthatweadultsusuallymakeabig“todo”overtheyoungeronebecauseshe’stheonewhoseemsmoreeasilyhurt.Wedoitwiththebestofintentions.
Butweseldomthinkofhowitmightaffecttheotherchild.IwasalittleworriedthatKristenwouldfeelshewasbeingoutshined.IwasabouttoservedinnerwhenIrealizedthatshehadbeenmissingfortwentyminutes.Iranupstairsandfoundherinthebedroom,crying.
Isaid,“Whatareyoudoing,mydear?
”
Sheturnedtomewithasadexpressionandsaid,“Mommy,whydon’tpeoplelikemethewaytheylikemysister?
IsitbecauseI’mnotpretty?
Isthatwhytheydon’tsaynicethingsaboutmeasmuch?
”
Itriedtoexplaintoher,kissingandhugginghertomakeherfeelbetter.
Now,wheneverIvisitafriend’shome,Imakeitapointtospeaktotheelderchildfirst.1.Theunderlinedexpressionmakeabigtodoover(paragraph4)means.
A.showmuchconcernaboutB.haveaspecialeffecton
C.listjobstobedoneforD.dogoodthingsfor
2.TheguestspraisedKellyforcarryingcoatsupstairsbecauseofher.
A.beautifulhairB.prettyclothes
C.lovelysmileD.youngage3.Kristenfeltsadandcriedbecause.
theguestgavehermorecoatstocarryshedidn’tlookasprettyasKelly
theguestspraisedhersistermorethanherhermotherdidn’tintroducehertotheguests
4.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.
parentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheelderchildrentheyoungerchildrenareusuallymoreeasilyhurt
peopleusuallyliketheyoungerchildrenmoreadultsshouldtreatchildrenequally
ThereisaquotebyWilliamPurkey,awell-knownprofessorofeducation,thatgoes,“Dancelikenooneiswatching,lovelikeyou’llneverbehurt,singlikenooneislistening,andlivelikeit’sheavenonearth.”Iseemsliketheperfectlifephilosophy---andoneI’velearnedtoapplytorunningovertheyear.
ButIdidn’talwaysfeelthisway.Inmyearlydays,whenIweighed240pounds,Iranlikeeveryonewaswatching---andjudging.IfIwasonarunandsawacarapproaching,I’dstopandpretendIwaslookingforsomethingI’dlostIboughtthehigh-techgearandclothesthatIthoughtwouldmakepeoplebelieveIwasarunner.AndIdidn’thaveaclueiftheexpensiveshoesIwaswearingweretherightkindforme---IjustwantedtolooklikeIfitinwiththisgroup.
Tobehonest,Ifeltacertainsatisfactioninbelievingthatsomeonewaswatching.Ireallythought
thatotherpeoplecaredaboutmyperformance.Thebestexampleofthiswasacombined,two-lapmarathoninFlorence,Italy.AsIapproachedthefinishingline,thecrowdbegantocheer.Iwassurprised.HereIwas,thousandsofmilesfromhome,andtheItalianswereshoutingfor“IIPenguino.”
About20yardsfromthefinishing,thetruthsetinwhenthewinnerofthefullmarathonwentpastmeasIwasfinishingthehalf-marathon.Noonewascheeringforme.nooneprobablyevennoticedthatIwasfinishing.Icouldn’thelpbutsmileatmyownillusionofself-importance.That’swhenIrealizedIhadbeenrunningforeveryreasonexcepttherightone.Irantomakeotherpeoplehappy,rantoliveuptotheirexpectations.Butnoonewaswatching---noonecared.SoIdecidedIwasgoingtorunforme---justme---andgainedanewenjoymentfromthesportIhadn’ttrulyexperiencedyet.I’velearnedtorunlikenooneiswatching.
Soifyouseemeatrace,andIlooklikea60-year-oldguywaddling(蹒跚)along,don’tworry.I’mfine.Themiracleisn’tthatIfinished.ThemiracleisthatIhadthecouragetostart.5.Thewriterbeginsheranecdoteby.
A.tellingherrunningstoryB.explainingalifephilosophy
C.listingsomeliferulesD.introducingaquotation
6.Itcanbeinferredfromparagraph2thatthewriter.
A.usedsportsclothesandshoestoattractattention
B.wasconcernedaboutwhatothersthoughtofher
C.likedtobethefocusotherrunners
D.struggledtofindtherightshoestofither
7.Whenthewriterwasnearthefinishingline,.
A.shesmiledatherownachievement
B.thecrowdcheeredforhermadly
C.nobodyreallycaredaboutherrunning
D.Sherealizedtheimportanceofconfidence
8.Bytellingherownstory,thewriterwantedto.
A.tellustolivealifeofourown
B.inspiremorepeopletorun
C.expectustoimproveourhealthbyrunning
D.stresstheimportanceofdetermination
Lifeaffects(影响)friendships.Aswegrow,marry,fightinwars,moveacrossthecountryorchangejobs,oldfriendshipsfallawayandnewonesform.Aslongaswelive,thethingsarounduschange,andaslongasthingschange,friendshipsareaffected.
Whenwewerechildrenwehadbestfriends.Nomatterwhathappenedwewerestillfriends.Weliveourlives,however,anddowhatlifecallsforustodo,andaswegetolder,memoriesfade(逐渐消失),facesblur(变得模糊不清),andevenfriends'namesfromchildhoodareforgotten.
Doyouhaveaquestionaboutfriendship?
Doyouwonderwhattodowithafriendwhoisnolongerfriendly?
Perhapsyouwillseethatyoucan'tcontrolothers.Ifsomeonewantstobeyourfriend,itistheirchoice.Allyoucandoistreatthemwellanddothebestforthemwhenyouarewiththem.Thenyouwishthemwellwhentheyleave.
Youcantalktooldtimersandtheywilltellyouthatlifeisfullofincredible(难以置信的)joyandincrediblesorrow,andthatwhatbothersyoutodaywillonedaybecomeamemoryandthesting(痛苦)willbegone.Seniorsmighttellyouthatyouwilllearnmoreasyougetolder.Theywilltellyouthatfriendshipscomeandfriendshipsgo.Sometimeswhentheygoitwillhurt,butyouwillbeokaywithit.It'sthewaylifeworks,afterall.
9.Thetextismostprobablytakenfroma
A.sciencenewspaperB.novel
C.healthmagazineD.Psychologybook
10.Whatcanwelearnaboutfriendship,according?
A.Friendsinchildhoodaresometimesforgottenbybus.
B.Friendsarealwaysaroundusandwillnevergoaway.
C.Friendsinchildhoodaethebestnomatterwhathappens.
D.Friendshipcannotbeeasilyaffectedbyone’sfamily.
11.Whatdoestheunderlineswords“oldtimers”meaninthelastparagraph?
A.RichpeopleB.OldPeople
C.KindPeopleD.SmartPeople
12.Thetextmainlytellsus
A.HowtodealwithunfriendlyPeople
B.thatchildhoodfriendshipisvaluable
C.howtofacethechangeinfriendship
D.howtosharehappinesswithfriends
Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Itisalsothemostneglect(忽视).Commonreasonsfornoteatingbreakfastincludehavingnotime,notfeelinghungry,traditionaldislikeanddieting.
Breakfastsimplymeans“breakthefast’’.Yourbodyspendsatleast6to12hourseachnightinafastingstate.Inthemorningyourbodyneedsenergyfortheday’sworkahead.
Agoodbreakfastshouldprovide1/3ofyourtotalcalorie(卡路里)needsfortheday.Onaverage,weeat400lesscaloriesforbreakfastthanfordinner.Ifbreakfastdoesn’tappeal(吸引)toyouinthemorning,tryeatingalighterdinnerearlierintheeveningorsavehalfofyourdinnerforbreakfastinthemorning.
Ifyoustillaren’thungryinthemorning,startwithsomethingsmalllikejuiceortoastorhaveanutritious(有营养的)mid-morningsnack(小吃)laterwhenyouarehungry.
So,yousayyouareonadiet.Somepeoplefearthateatingbreakfastwillmakethemhungrierduringthedayandtheywilleatmore.Itistruethateatingbreakfastislikelytomakeyoufeelhungrythroughouttheday.Thatisbecauseyourbodyisworkingcorrectly.Althoughyoumayfeelasifyouareeatingmorealldaylong,inrealityyouareprobablynot.
Noteatingbreakfastcanalsocauseyouovereat,sinceafallinbloodsugaroftenmakesyoufeelveryhungrylater.Tomakemattersworse,sinceyourbodyisinaslowstate,itwillnotbeabletoburnthoseextracaloriesveryefficiently(有效).Ifyoufeedyourbodyhealthysnacksandmealsthroughouttheday,youarelesslikelytobecomehungryandstuff(填饱)yourselfassoonasyoubegintoeat.
Sincebreakfastisthefirstandmostimportantmealoftheday,choosingtherightfoodisimportant.Thebestbreakfastfoodsarefruits,juice,leanmeatandgrainproductssuchasbread,rice,noodlesandcereals.
13.Whatisthemeaningoftheword“fast”inthephrase“breakthefast”?
A.movementB.goingwithoutfood
C.quicknessD.certainkindoffood
14.Ifyoudon’twanttohavebreakfastinthemorning,accordingtothewriter’ssuggestion,youshould.
A.seeadoctortohaveanexaminationB.havealittlesupper
C.gotoarestauranttoenjoyagoodmealD.haveagoodsupper
15.Eatingbreakfast,infact,makesyourbody.A.workoutoforderB.producetoomuchenergy
C.workwellD.feelhungryquicker
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