江西省英语专升本真题解析.docx
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江西省英语专升本真题解析.docx
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江西省英语专升本真题解析
2007年江西省高校“专升本”
英语统一考试(试题解析)
PartI ListeningComprehension (20minutes)
SectionA
1. W:
Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?
M:
Withsugar,butwithoutmilkplease!
Q:
whatkindofcoffeedoesthemanlike?
2. M:
wouldyoulikeonemorespoonfor?
Itisreallydelicious.
W:
No,thanks.Iamgoingonadietnow.
Q:
Whydoesthemomanrefusetoeatmore?
3. W:
mayIhelpyou,sir?
M:
yes,IwouldliketomakeareservationtoNewYorkforJulyfifthflight575.
Q:
whatismandoing?
4. M:
canIhelpyoumadam?
W:
well,I’dliketobuysomenotebooks.
Q:
wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
5. W:
whatcanIdoforyousir?
M:
well,IneedsomesocksandT-shirts.
Q:
wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
6. W:
wheredidyougettheinformationaboutthisjobinourcompany?
M:
Ireadtheadvertisementinthenewspaperlastweek.
Q:
wheredidthemangettheinformation?
7. M:
IthinkIneedtotalktothemanageraboutit?
W:
youdon’thaveto,sir!
Icanexchangethatcoatforyou.
Q:
Whatwillthewomando?
8. M:
Mary,wouldyoupleasephoneMr.Robinson?
AndaskhimifIcancanceltheappointment?
W:
certainly,Iwilltrytoexplainwhattheproblemis.
Q:
whatdoesthemanwantMarytodo?
9. W:
Mr.White,Ihavetodrawnuptheschedulefortomorrow.
M:
but,Ihavetovisitthefactoryfirst.
Q:
Whatisthemangoingtodofirsttomorrow?
10. W:
IgotafewbookforMagie,dear.
M:
Afew?
Itseemsyouhaveboughtupthewholebookstroe.
Q:
whatdoesthemanmean?
SenctionB
Passageone
Everydayisdifferent.ImeansomedaysIspendhoursonmeetingwithmycustomers,tryingtofindoutexactlywhattheywant.Alotoftime,well,yes,alotoftimeisspentonresearch.Youseeweaskpeoplequestions.Wehavetofindoutwhatagroupofpeoplethink.Ofcource,itisnotjustwhattheythink,Imeanpeoplecansay“yes,thatisgreat”.Butwhatcan’tseeis“doesitsellthegoods?
”now,ifwedon’tshowarisingsales,thenwelosethecustomer.Itissimpleasthat.Ideas,youknow,theycometoyoueverywhereatmostunexpectedtimes.Infact,thebestideacametomewhenIwasinbath.Ofcourse,thebestideasaretheresultofteamwork..Imeanwedependoneverybodybeingactive.Thatiswhatmakesagoodcompany.Ateamofpeoplewhocanworkbothaloneandtogether.Nowthebiggestweaknessoftheworlisthatyouarenotallowedtomakeanyexpensivemistake.Youalwaysworrylosingyourjob.
11. whatdoesthespeakeroftendoexactlly?
12. whatmakesagoodcompany?
13. whatdoesthespeakerworryabout?
Passagetwo
Goodmorning,itismypleasuretointroducetoyou,Mr.Athor.Johnson.heisthepresidentandCEOoftheOrganizationcalledFirstSight.FirstSightisspecialorganizationwehaveeverknown.Itselectsandtrainsdogstoassisttheblindpeople.Mr.Johnsonhimeselfhasablindson.Yearsago,hewantedtohelpthisonlysontoleadanormallife.Sohetrainedanintellegentdogtoguideandhelphisson.Throughhiscontinualefforts,hebecameaexpertindogtraining.Andtheideaofstartinganorganizationspeciallyforhelpingblindpeoplecameintohismind.ThisishowFirstSighthasbecomeareality.Today,Mr.Johnsonhashelpedthousandsofblindpeoplethroughoutthecountry.Ladiesandgentlemen,nowletswelcomeourhonorablespeaker,Mr.AthorJohnson.
14. whatdoesMr.Johnsondo?
15. whatdoeshedotohelptheblindpeople?
16. whydoeshethinkofhelpingtheblindpeople?
Passagethree
IhadawonderfultimeinLondonlastoctober.Theweatherwaspleasant.Istayedinasmallhotelfortwonightsnotfarfromthecitycenter.Onthefirstday,ItookaboattripandenjoythelovelysightsalongtheriverofThames.Thenextdayearlyinthemorning,IwenttoBuckinghamPalacetoseethechangingoftheguards.Thatwasreallyexciting.Laterthatafternoon,IwenttoOxfordStreet,wheretherearealotoffamousshops.Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriendsandrelativesathome.Twoday’swastooshortactually.IwishIcouldgotoLondonagainandspendmoretimethere.
17.howmanydaysdidthespeakerspendinLondon?
18.WhatdidhedoonthefirstdayinLondon?
19.whydidhegotoOxfordStreet?
20.howdidihefeelabouthisvisittoLondon?
PartII ReadingComprehension (40minutes)
PassageOne
21.Forcingmiddle-agedpersonstoretiremightcause________.
审题思路:
根据关键词middle-agedpersons,retire,cause我们可以定位到文章中很多句话,分别是1.manypeoplebelievethatforcingadultworkers,thosewhoareover45,toretireisaneffectivemeanstorelievethetensionofunemployment2.Buttheyfailtonoticethatforcingapersonwhoisstillabletoworkandhasafamilytosupporttoretirebringsseriousfinancialproblemsaswellasemotionalandphysicalones.3.Toforcethemtoretireisahugewasteofthenation’sbestresources.
A)thelossofvaluableresources
做题思路:
原文中的同意解释
B)shortageoftheworkforce
做题思路:
根据定位到的第一句话可推断该选项错误
C)elderlypeopletofeelupset
做题思路:
过度推断
D)familiestobeunstable
做题思路:
过度推断,作者只是说如果退休那么家庭就会受到影响
22.Theword“prime”inLine7,para.2.mostprobablymeans_______.
A)first B)early C)major D)spring
做题思路:
单词解释型题,根据上文的morestable,moreskillfulandmoreexperiencedthanwokersofanyotherages,便可推出答案。
23.Whichofthefollowingsuggestionsdidthewritermake?
审题思路:
无法定位,需根据选项来定位原文,检测其是否正确。
但是必须注意,对于该种题型,正确答案需要靠近中心思想,或含有文章关键词,本文的中心应该是谈如何解决失业问题1.迫使中年人退休不对2.国家应该培养更多受过教育的employees,比如扩大大学招生
A)Youngpeopleshouldworkharderinordertogotocollege.
做题思路:
纵观全文,作者并没有对年轻人做出任何建议
B)Collegesshouldbeopentomorehighschool-leavers.
做题思路:
根据关键词colleges,highschool-leavers,我们可以定位到If,however,moreofthemareabletoattendcollegeandbeginfull-timeemploymentatalaterage,morejobopportunitieswillbecreated。
C)Theoldshouldbeallowedtoworkaslongastheywantto.
做题思路:
过度推断,文章虽然说了不应该迫使中年人退休,但是并未提及theold,workaslongastheywantto等概念
D)Policymakersshouldcreatemorejobopportunities.
做题思路:
文章只是在第二段的第一句提及了policymakers,但并未对其提出任何建议。
24.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthepresentsituationofemployment?
观点态度题:
需关注全文的基调,在第二段中作者首先陈述policymakers的观点,然后话锋一转,说这样做不好,随即提出自己的建议,答案自然就是A了。
A)Concerned B)Hopeless C)Interested D)Satisfied
25.ThebestTITLEforthispassagemightbe______.
审题思路:
大意题,解题时需考虑中心思想和文章关键词。
中心思想同48小题。
A)ShouldWorkersBeForcedtoRetire?
做题思路:
偷梁换柱,原文是middle-agedworkers,而不是workers
B)WhyDon’tWeEducatetheYoung?
做题思路:
过度推断,不是不教育,而是扩大教育
C)HowtoSolveUnemploymentProblem?
做题思路:
无论是否让中年人退休还是大学扩大招生,都是解决失业的手段
D)ArethePolicyMakersWise?
做题思路:
无中生有
PassageTwo
26.Thispassagetellsusthattellingliesis .
审题思路:
本题问的是tellinglies的定义
A)oftennecessaryinordertoavoidbeingdefeated
做题思路:
过于绝对,oftennecessary不符合常理
B)quitebadbecausepeopleoughttobehonest
做题思路:
与原文相悖,主观臆断
C)sometimesnecessaryinordernottohurtother’sfeelings
做题思路:
原文例子中andyoudon’twanttohurthisfeelingsbyremindinghimofthis的合理推断
D)usuallybadifyouaretalkingwithagoodfriend
做题思路:
与原文相悖,主观臆断
27.Thewritersaysthatwomenarebetterliarsthanmenbecause_________________.
审题思路:
本题的关键词是women,betterliars,because可定位到第一段第五行
A)Theirliesareeasiertobeacceptedbymen
做题思路:
无中生有,原文中无法得出此推论
B)Menarenotasskillfulaswomenintellinglies
做题思路:
无中生有,原文中无法得出此推论
C)Theyoftenhaveagoodintentionintellinglies
做题思路:
是原文中whitelie(善意的谎言)的同意解释。
选项中的goodintention意为善意
D)Womentellfewerliesthanmendo
做题思路:
无中生有,原文中无法得出此推论
28.A“whitelie”meansaliethat________________.
审题思路:
常识题,根据37小题的C选项的解释可以得出此题的答案。
A)istoldwithagoodintention B)isquiteunbelievable
C)isalmosttothefact D)oftenhasabadpurpose
29.Politiciansandbusinessmenaresupposedtobeskilledattellingliesthat---_____________
审题思路:
本题的关键词是politiciansandbusinessmen可定位到Thisisthekindofliepoliticiansandbusinessmenaresupposedtobeparticularlyskilledat:
theliefromwhichthemanhopestoprofitorgaininsomeway.
A)willallowthemtogainsomebenefits
做题思路:
原文中后半部分的同意解释
B)Seemtobestrangebutinteresting
做题思路:
无中生有
C)Canmakewomanbelievetobetrue
做题思路:
无中生有
D)maykeepbetterrelationswithothers
做题思路:
无中生有,主观推断
30.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat_____________
审题思路:
通过conclude一词可知,作者在问文章的最后一段
A)Thereisasimplewayoffindingoutifsomeoneislying
做题思路:
无中生有
B)People’sbehaviorssometimestellustheyarelying
做题思路:
根据文章最后一段第一句话,可得出词推论
C)Peoplerepeatedwhattheyaresayingwhentellingalie
做题思路:
无中生有
D)Insomesituationswomanaremostlikelytotellalie
做题思路:
偷梁换柱,原文的表达式womenarebetterliars(说谎者)thanmen,particularlywhentellinga“whitelie”,其中并没有insomesituations的表达
PassageThree
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
31.WhatistheusualminimumlimittothevalidityofthepassportheldbyanAmericancitizen?
审题思路:
本题定位关键词是minimum,limit,validity,passport,Americancitizen可定为到第三段第一句apassportthatisvalidforsixmonthsbeyondthevisitordocumentedevidenceoftheircitizenshipandidentity(身份)。
A)Thereisnolimittothevalidityofthepassport.
做题思路:
与原文不符,原文说的是forsixmonths
B)Thepassportmustbevalidforhalfayearbeyondthevisit.
做题思路:
原文的同意解释
C)Thecitizencanapplyforapassportaslongassixmonths.
做题思路:
过度推断,也不符合题意
D)theminimumlimitdependsonthenatureofthecitizen’svisit.
做题思路:
无中生有
32.Americancitizenscanobtainthecurrentinformationaboutpassportsf
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