江西省上饶市届高三下学期第二次高考模拟英语试题Word版答案详解.docx

江西省上饶市届高三下学期第二次高考模拟英语试题Word版答案详解.docx

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江西省上饶市届高三下学期第二次高考模拟英语试题Word版答案详解

第I卷（选择题共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，共30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。

第一节（共5小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingduringtheholiday?

A.Sunbathing.B.Visitingmuseums.C.Goingshopping.

2.WhereisDavidnow?

A.Inhisoffice.B.Inarepairshop.C.Inastadium.

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.

4.Howdidthewomanhearaboutthewedding?

A.Shereceivedtheinvitation.B.ShegotBettina’scall.C.SheranacrossSally.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thepriceofacoat.B.Thewoman’sskin.C.Theman’swife.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6、7两个小题。

6.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Goingtothegym.B.Havingacupofcoffee.C.Takingawalk.

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofgoingtothemuseum?

A.Relaxing.B.Interesting.C.Boring.

听下面一段对话，回答第8、9两个小题。

8.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?

A.Tochangeaflight.B.Tobookaflight.C.Tocheckherflight.

9.Whenwillthewomanarriveattheairport?

A.By6:

00a.m.B.By7:

00a.m.C.By9:

00a.m.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。

10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Employerandemployee.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.

11.Whydoesthewomanonlygivethemaneightseconds?

A.Sheisverybusy.B.Shedoesn’tliketheman.

C.Shehasdecidedonanotherperson.

12.Whatshowsthatthemaniscareful?

A.Thewayhecleanedhisfingernails.

B.Thewayhecleanedhisshoesatthedoor.

C.Thewayhetookoffhishatwhenhecamein.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。

13.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?

A.Sheisshortofmoney.B.Shehasapainintheneck.C.HerMP4playerbrokedown.

14.HowdidthemangethisiPad?

A.FromtheInternet.B.Fromacomputershop.C.Fromasecond-handmarket.

15.WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomandowithherMP4player?

A.Throwitaway.B.Repairit.C.Sellit

16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.ThewomanmaybuyaniPadonline.

B.ThemanlikesreadingbooksontheiPad.

C.Thewoman’sMP4playerisofpoorquality.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。

17.Whydidthespeakerhelptheboy?

A.Shewasafraidofhim.B.Hewashergoodfriend.C.Theteacheraskedhertodoso.

18.Howdidtheboycheatinexamsfirst?

A.Heputhisnotesinthetoilet.

B.Hewrotehisnotesonthewall.

C.Hehidhisnotesunderthedesk.

19.Whatdidtheboyaskthespeakertodooneday?

A.Showherpapertohim.B.Helphimmovehisdesk.C.Writeacompositionforhim

20.Howdidtheteacherfeelaboutthespeakerintheend?

A.Proud.B.Satisfied.C.Sorry

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15分，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

A

Howtobeasafeandsmartsearcher

SEVERALKEYWORDSWILLHELPTOFINDBETTERRESULTS

Usemorethanonekeywordwhenyouaredoingasearch.Ifyouwanttofindoutaboutseagulls,forexample,searchforbirdseagullandnotjust“seagull”—becauseseagullmightalsobethenameofjustaboutanythingelse,fromahoteltoadocumentaryfilm.

AVOIDCOMMONWORDS

Don’tusewordslike‘a’or4the’inasearch.Thesearen’talwayshelpfulandareusuallyunnecessary.

REMOVEUNWANTEDRESULTS

Addingaminussymbol（-）,forexample,seagull-hotel-film,wouldleaveoutallreferencestohotelsandfilms.

CHECKYOURSPELLING

Makesurethatyouspelleverywordinthesearchboxcorrectly.Thesmallesttypingmistakescanbringunwantedresults—especiallywhenthemistypedwordexists.

HAVEAFILTER

It’sagoodideatofiller（过滤）youronlinesearches,especiallywhenyouaresearchingforpictures.Askanadulttohelpyouaddafilteringsystem.Therearelotsoffilteringsoftwareoptionsavailable.

EXPERIMENTWITHDIFFERENTSEARCHENGINES

Keeptryinguntilyoufindtheonethat’sbestforyou.Somesearchenginespersonalizetheresults,socheckoutthechoiceofusingasearchenginethatdoesn’tdothisandyouwillgetdifferentresults.

RELIABILITYISVERYIMPORTANTWITENYOUARESEARCHINGONTHEINTERNET.

Alwaysaskyourself,“Isthisreliable?

Don’tmakethemistakeofbelievingeverythingyousee.Somewebsitesareunreliableandsomeinformationisfalse.Checkyourinformationonotherwebsitesbeforeacceptingit.

21.Whichofthefollowingthingsshouldyoudoasasmartsearcher?

a.Ignoresmallspellingmistakes.b.Chooseyoursearchenginecarefully,

c.Avoidtermslike“a”or“the”inasearch.d.Useonlyonekeywordinasinglesearch.

e.Compareinformationfromdifferentsites.

A.abcB.aceC.bcdD.bce

22.Accordingtothearticle,theminussymbol（-）.

A.bringunwantedresults

B.canmakesearchresultsmoreaccurate

C.islikelytogiveyoualonglistofresults

D.isusuallyconsideredunnecessaryinasearch

23.Accordingtothearticle,afilteringsystem.

A.isespeciallyimportantforpicturesearches

B.isusefultofindsomethingyou’vealreadyseen

C.isusedtoidentifyfalseinformationonawebsite

D.personalizesyourresultswhenyouaredoingasearch

B

Animalsdoamazingthings.Birdstravellongdistances.Whalescommunicateacrossvastoceans.Honeybeesrememberfamiliarflowers.Crowscanturnsticksintotools.Elephantscanimitatesounds.Monkeysdosimplemath.Cananimalsalsowarnusifanaturaldisasterisabouttostrike?

AfewdaysbeforetheAsiantsunamiwhichhappenedseveralyearsago,apersonwatchedthousandsofantsrushawayfromthebeachintotheforest.Accordingtootheraccounts,elephantsscreamedandrantohighergroundasmanyas10daysbeforethedisasterstruck.Dogsrefusedtogooutside.

Despitedecadesofresearch,scientistsdon’tknowhowtopredictearthquakesandtsunamis.Maybeanimalscandobetter.Somepeoplesaythatanimalshaveaspecialkindofpowerforsensingthefuture.Theycallita“sixthsense”,aboveandbeyondthefivesenseswenormallytalkabout—taste,smell,touch,sight,andhearing.“Thescientificevidenceforananimal’ssixthsense,however,isslim,”saysJohnCaprio,aneurobiologistatLouisianaStateUniversity.“Ifreportsaboutanimalsescapingfromdangerareactuallytrue,”Capriosays,“theanimalsmustberespondingtorealsenses,ratherthanusingsomemysterioustypeofsense.”

“Whenitcomestosensingearthquakesandtsunamis,feelingtheshakestheycreateintheearthisprobablythekey,”saysJoelGreenspan,acolleagueofJohn,“Animalsarealwaysindirectcontactwiththeground,”Greenspansays.“Wedon’tdothatanymore.Wehaveshoesandclothes.Wepayattentiontootherpeople,sights,andsounds.”Thatway,ifananimalisstandingorlyingaround,itcansensethefootstepsofitsenemycomingitsway.PerhapstheanimalsinAsiamistooktheearthquakeandthetsunamiforamonstercomingtoeatthem.Inresponse,theyranintheoppositedirectionandendedupsavingthemselves.

Eventhoughscientistsarefarfromknowingeverythingaboutwhyanimalsbehavethewaytheydo,mostscientistsaresuretheremustbereasonableexplanations.

24.WhatdidanimalsdobeforetheAsiantsunami?

A.Theyrefusedtomovelongdistances.

B.Theydidn’tcommunicatewitheachother.

C.Theelephantsrantohighergroundinadvance.

D.Theyallrushedawayfromthebeachintotheforest.

25.Whycan’twehumansfeelasanimalsdo,accordingtoJoelGreenspan?

A.Wedon’tliedownuntilnight.

B.Wedon’thavethesixthsense.

C.Wearen’tindirectcontactwiththeground.

D.Wedon’tbelievetheexistenceofmonsters.

26.AccordingtoJoelGreenspan,howdidelephantssensethecomingofthetsunami?

A.Theysawthetsunamifirst.

B.Theycouldfeeltheshakingintheearth.

C.Theywereusingamysterioustypeofsense.

D.Theyhavethesixthsensethathumansdon’thave.

27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Animals,SenseofDangerB.TheAmazingAnimalWorld

C.TheGreatEffectofTsunamisD.TheDiscoveryofSixthSense

C

Ahurricaneapproacheswhenwindgoesinthecounter-clockwise（逆时针）directionatsealevelaccompaniedbyanon-stopthunderstorm.Butwhenthesewindsstartblowingatormorethan74milesperhour,thentheoccurringsituationisregardedasahurricane.Whenthespeedofthewindcrosses110milesperhour,thehurricanecancauseseveredamagetolifeandproperty.

Severalweatherdatareportsareobservedandanalyzedtotracktropicalstorms.Butwhenstormsarebuildingup,satelliteimagesareusedtodetermineitslocation,strength,andprogressoverthefollowingfivedays.Generally,ahurricanewarningisannounced48hoursbeforeitmakeslandfall.

Approximately3to4daysbeforehurricanelandfall,thesurfaceoftheseawillseeaconsiderablewaveof3to6feet.Thewaveswillstriketheshoreaboutevery9seconds.Thetidegetsreallyroughbefore24hours,owingtothespeedofthewindswhichcanreacharoundabout34milesperhour.

72hoursbeforelandfall,theatmosphericpressureisstable.Thepressurebeginstofall,36hoursbeforelandfall.Whenthehurricaneis12hoursaway,thestrongforcewindcarriesalongloosedebris（残骸）withit.Asthehurricaneapproaches,andisjust6hoursaway,thewindspeedcrosses90milesperhour.

72hoursbeforelandfall,theskyisdottedwithcumulusclouds（积云）.Thecirruscloudsarevisibleinthesky,only36hoursbeforelandfall.Peoplelivinginlow-lyingareasarenowaskedt