届中考英语考点跟踪突破检测题34.docx
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届中考英语考点跟踪突破检测题34.docx
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届中考英语考点跟踪突破检测题34
考点跟踪突破40 阅读理解
(一)
(一)(2018,山西)
OldDawsonhadthebestapplesintown,butkidsknewtheymustn'tgointohisyardtopickadeliciousapple,evenofftheground,becauseDawson,abadtempered(坏脾气的)man,theysaid,wouldcomeafteryouwithhisgun.
OneFriday,12yearoldJanetwasgoingtostayallnightwithherfriendAmy.TheyhadtowalkbyDawson'shouseonthewaytoAmy'shouse.Likemostofthechildren,Janetwasscaredoftheoldmanbecauseofthestoriesshe'dheardabouthim.
AmysaidthatMr.Dawsonwouldn'thurtanyone.Still,Janetwasgrowingmorenervouswitheachstepclosertotheoldman'shouse.Whentheygotcloseenough,Dawsonlookedupwithhisusualfrown(皱眉),butwhenhesawitwasAmy,abigsmilechangedhiswholefaceashesaid.“Hello,MissAmy.Iseeyou'vegotalittlefriendwithyoutoday.”
AmysmiledbackandtoldhimJanetwasstayingovernightandtheyweregoingtolistentomusicandplaygames.Dawsontoldthemthatsoundedfun,andofferedthemeachafreshpickedappleoffhistree.
Astheywalkedon,JanetaskedAmy,“Everyonesayshe'sthemeanestmanintown.Whywashesonicetous?
”
Amyexplainedthatwhenshefirststartedwalkingpasthishouse,hewasn'tveryfriendlyandshewasafraidofhim,butshealwayssmiledathim.Ittookawhile,butonedayhehalfsmiledbackather.
Aftersomemoretime.hestartedsmilingrealsmilesandthenstartedtalkingtoher.Justa“hello”atfirst,thenmore.Shesaidhealwaysoffersheranapplenow,andisalwaysverykind.
We'realwaystryingtoachievesomuch,andit'ssoeasytogetcaughtupin(被卷入;陷入)everydaylifethatweforgetwecanbringcheertoourselvesandotherssimply.Givingasmiletakessolittleeffort;let'ssmiletoothers.
1.KidswereafraidofDawsonbecause__B__.
A.hedislikedchildren
B.hewasabadtemperedman
C.healwaystookagunwithhim
2.Onthatday,whenOldDawsonsawAmygettingclosetohishouse,hewas__B__.
A.verymad B.quite C.reallyscared
3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat__C__.
A.Amywasn'tafraidofDawsonbefore
B.JanetneverheardaboutthestoriesofDawson
C.Dawsonofferedeachofthetwochildrenanapplethatday
4.Theunderlinedsentence“hestartedsmilingrealsmiles”means“Mr.Dawson__C__.”
A.gottolikeAmy'ssmiledaybyday
B.didn'tknowhowtosmileuntilhemetAmy
C.startedtoacceptAmyasatruefriendwithrealfeelings
5.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe__B__.
A.SmileBringsaBigSuccess
B.SmileImprovestheRelationship
C.SmileChangestheEnvironment
(二)(2018,聊城)
Weuseoursmartphonestocarryoutmanytaskseveryday.Manyofushavebecomesoreliantonthem.However,itisbadforoureyesandhealthtousetoomuchphone.
Astudyshowsthatsmartphoneownersusuallystarttousetheirphonesearlyinthemorning.TheycheckpersonalemailsandWechat.Andbeforetheygetoutofbed,manypeopleoftenchecktheweather,readthenews,andsendamessageortwotofriends.Aftergettingup,theyoftentakephotosoffood,themselves,andevenwhatevertheycanseewiththeirphones.Theysharetheirphotoswiththeirfriends.Theresearchfindsthatuserspickuptheirphonesmorethan1,500timestododifferenttasksinanaverage(通常的)week.Andthesmartphoneusersareontheirphonesforthreehoursandsixteenminutesaday.Thatistosay,peopleusetheirphonesforalmostonefulldayeachweek.
Usingphoneswilltakemuchtimeandit'salsoforourhealth.Manypeoplestayuplatetoplayphones.Andmobilephoneswillinfluenceoursleep.Withoutusingthephones,manypeoplewillfeelsad.Manyownersalsofindtheyusetheirphoneswithoutrealisingthey'redoingso.
Howdoyouthinkpeopleusetheirphonestoomuch?
1.Theunderlined(画线的)word“reliant”means“__A__”inChinese.
A.依赖的 B.讨厌的 C.喜欢的 D.感兴趣的
2.Beforegettingup,manypeopleusetheirphonestodotasks,notincluding__D__.
A.checkingweatherB.sendingmessages
C.readingnewsD.takingphotos
3.Howlongdopeopleusetheirphonesaweek?
__C__
A.Almostthreehoursandsixteenminutes.
B.Almostsixhoursandthirtytwominutes.
C.Almosttwentyfourhours.
D.Almostthirtysixhours.
4.Manypeople__B__withoutusingtheirphones.
A.willstayupB.willfeelsad
C.can'tdoworkD.can'tlive
5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthistext?
__A__
A.Inanewspaper.B.Inatravelmagazine.
C.Inastorybook.D.Inahistorybook.
(三)(2018,厦门)
TonyandJanegivetheiropinionsaboutkeepingpetdogs.
Keepingpetdogsisagoodidea,saysTony
Ithinkpeopleshouldbeallowedtokeeppetdogs.Therearelotsofreasonsforthis.
First,dogsarereallycute.It'snicetopickthemupandholdtheminourarms,andit'swonderfultoseethemgrowingupquickly.
Second,yourdogmightnotbedangerousbutbysimplybarking(吠)hecankeepawayaburglar(窃贼)whomightthinkofenteringyourhouse.
Finally,wecanalsolearnaboutlifeanddeathfromdogs.Youngpeopl
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