《新编实用英语综合教程》B卷.docx
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《新编实用英语综合教程》B卷.docx
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《新编实用英语综合教程》B卷
一、单项选择:
请选择最符合题意的选项,并将其代表字母填在答题纸相应的题目序号后的空格处,评分以答题纸上的答案为准。
本大题共15小题,每小题1
分,满分15分,错选、多选、漏选都不得分。
1.Withbothsidessodeterminedtogetwhattheywant,thereseemsto
benoroomfor
A.adjustB.compromiseC.settlementD.yield
2.Analystsareoftenunderthethatthecountryperformsquitewell
economically,but,asamatteroffact,itisstandingonthevergeof
afinancialcrisis.
A.conceptionB.illusionC.disillusionD.decept
3.Theirmarriagecametoanendbecausetheyweresimplynotwith
eachother.
A.harmonyB.compatibleC.incompatibleD.compromise
4.Wewillforgiveyourbadbehaviorsthistime,butyourselfcannot
itanymore.
A.faceB.viewC.noticeD.overlook
5.Thepolicehavetakenthetothepolicestation.
A.suspectB.suspectionC.questionD.guess
6.Harry,givehimmyregards.
A.IfyouwillseeB.Ifyouhadseen
C.shouldyouseeD.Haveyouseen
thesideofthenewteachinghall,builtinthe1930s.
alsouseotherformsofcommunicationwemaybeawareorunaware.
AtowhichB.ofwhich
thoughtthat.
Atheeffortdoingthejobwasnotworth
B.theeffortwasnotworthindoingthejob
C.itwasnotworththeeffortdoingthejob
D.itwasnotworththeeffortbydoingthejob
thathehadn'tenoughmoneyandtoborrowfromhisfather,hedecided
tosellhiswatch.
AnotwantedB.nottowantwantingD.wantingnot
11.Theplanjustaswehavedesigned.
A.proceedsB.proceedC.recedeD.recedes
12.Withabrightandpositiveperspective,onewillfindlifeinteresting
andmeaningful,althoughitissaidtobefullof.
A.upanddownB.upandbackC.upsanddownsD.upsand
backs
13.Gailtoldmeshehadaskedhermother.
A.subsequentB.subsequentlyC.followD.followon
14.Hethebooksontheshelfingoodorder.
A.derangedB.disturbedC.adaptD.arranged
15.Canyouprovideanyevideneethathewasofthecrime
A.harmB.guiltC.guiltyD.innocent
二、阅读理解:
请阅读以下四篇文章,并根据文章内容回答问题并选出最符合题意的选项,并将其代表字母填在答题纸相应的题目序号后的空格处,评分以答题
纸上的答案为准。
本大题共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分,错选、多选、漏选都不得分。
[ParagraphOne]Miss.GogerstaughtphysicsinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthsheexplainedtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“NowlhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere75feetaway,listeningtomefromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryouandforwhatreason”Tomatoneeanswered,“Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves.”“That'svery
good,”Miss.Gogersanswered,butthenoneofthegirlsraisedherhand,andMiss.Gogerssaid,“Yes,Kate.”“Idisagree,”Katesaid,“Your
brotherwouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenit's11o'clockhereit'sonly8o'clockinLosAngeles.”
16.Miss.Gogerswasteachingherclass.
A.howtotelephoneB.aboutelectricity
C.abouttimezoneD.aboutsound
17.Miss.Gogersraisedthisquestionbecauseshewantedtoknowwhether_
A.itwaseasytophonetoLosAngeles
B.herstudentcouldhearherfrom75feetaway
C.herstudentshadgraspedherlesson
D.soundwaveswereslowerthanelectricity
18.Tomthoughtthatelectricitywas.
A.slowerthansoundwaves
B.fasterthansoundwaves
C.notsofastassoundwaves
D.asfastassoundwaves
19.KatethoughtTomwaswrongbecause_.
A.clocksinLosAngelesshowedadifferenttimefromthoseinNew
York
B.electricitywasslowerthansoundwaves
C.Tomwasnotgoodatphysicsatall
D.Tom'sanswerhadnothingtodowithsoundwaves
20.Whoseanswerdoyouthinkiscorrectaccordingtothelawofphysics
A.Tom'sB.Kate's
C.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorB
[ParagraphTwo]TeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyone
thousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardabouttea.PeopleinBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlybecauseteawasveryexpensive.ItcouldnotbeboughtinshopsandeventhosepeoplewhocouldaffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosity.Someofthemwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingtheleaves.Thentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Theysoondiscoveredtheirmistakebutmanypeopleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgivethemtotheirchildrenassandwiches.
TearemainedscarceandveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsof
theEastIndiaCompanybegantobringitdirectfromChinaearlyintheseventeenthcentury.Duringthenextfewyearssomuchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyit.
AtthesametimepeopleontheContinentwerebecomingmoreandfonderoftea.Untilthenteahadbeendrunkwithoutmilkinit,butonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadameieSevignedecidedtoseewhatteatastedlikewhenmilkwasadded.Shefounditsopleasantthatshewouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilk.Becauseshewassuchagreatlady,herfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid,sotheyalsodranktheirteawithmilkinit.SlowlythishabitspreaduntilitreachedEnglandandtodayonlyveryfewBritonsdrinkteawithoutmilk.
Atfirst,teawasusuallydrunkafterdinnerintheeveningNooneeverthoughtofdrinkingteaintheafternoonuntiladuchess(公爵夫
人)foundthatacupofteaandapieceofcakeatthreeorfouro'clockstoppedhergetting“asinkingfeeling”asshecalledit.Sheinvitedherfriendstohavethisnewmealwithherandso,tea-timewasborn.
21.Whichofthefollowingistrueoftheintroductionofteainto
Britain?
A.TheBritonsgotexpensiveteafromIndia.
B.TeareachedBritainfromHolland.
C.TheBritonswerethefirstpeopleinEuropewhodranktea.
D.Itwasnotuntilthe17thcenturythattheBritonshadtea.
22.Thispassagemainlydiscusses
A.thehistoryofteadrinkinginBritain
B.howteabecameapopulardrinkinBritain
C.howtheBritonsgotthehabitofdrinkingtea
D.howtea-timewasborn
23.TeabecameapopulardrinkinBritain.
A.ineighteenthcentury
B.insixteenthcentury
C.inseventeenthcentury
D.inthelateseventeenthcentury
24.PeopleinEuropebegantodrinkteawithmilkbecause
A.ittastedlikemilk
B.ittastedmorepleasant
C.itbecameapopulardrink
D.MadameieSevignewassuchaladywithgreatsocialinflueneethatpeople
triedtocopythewayshedranktea
25.WemayinferfromthepassagethatthehabitofdrinkingteainBritainwasmostly
duetotheinflueneeof.
A.afamousFrenchlady
B.theancientChinese
C.theuppersocialclass
D.peopleinHolland
[ParagraphThree]Startedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldest
ofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,
Princeton,ColumbiaandDartmouthwereopenedsoonafterHarvard.Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministersorteachers.In1782,
Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard'slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,HarvardbeganteachingmodernIanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.
Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwith(涉及)special
fieldsoflearning.There'ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan'tofferitall.
oldestuniversityintheUSis.
A.YaleB.HarvardC.PrincetonD.Columbia
theparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,_.
A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesame
B.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecolleges
C.studentsstudiedonlysomeIanguagesandscience
D.whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers
28.ModernIanguagestheHarvardtaughtin1825were.
A.LatinandGreek
B.Latin,Green,FrenchandGerman
C.AmericanhistoryandGerman
D.FrenchandGerman
knowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach.
A.everythingthatwasknown
B.lawandsomethingaboutmedicine
C.manynewsubjects
D.thesubjectsthatinterestedstudents
thewhole,thepassageisabout
A.howtostartauniversity
B.theworld-famouscollegesinAmerica
C.howcollegeshavechanged
D.whatkindoflessoneachcollegeteaches
[ParagraphFour]
Idon'tthinkthereisanythingwrongwithyourblood.Thekeyto
yourproblemisthatlongnap(打盹,小睡)afterdinner.
Ifyoudidn'tsleepforhoursduringtheearlypartoftheevening,
youwouldbemorereadytosleepatbedtime.Ifyoudidn'tnapafterdinner,
youwouldnotwanttostayupsolate,andyouwouldnotfeeltheneed
totakeasleepingpill.Thepillisstillworkinginyoursystemwhen
yougetupinthemorning.Thishelpsaccountforthefactthatyoufeel
tiredallday.
Youshouldgetoutofthehabitofsleepingduringtheevening.
Rightafteryoureveningmeal,engageinsomesortofphysicalactivity
---asportsuchasbowling,perhaps.Orgettogetherwithfriendsfor
aneveningofcardsandconversation.Thengotobedatyourusualtimeoralittleearlier,andyoushouldbeabletogetagoodnight'srestwithouttakingapill.
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