通辽市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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通辽市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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通辽市中考英语试题及答案
通辽市2018年中考英语试题及答案
注意事项:
1.本试卷共12页,10道大题,满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.根据网上阅卷需要,本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答,答在本试卷上的答案无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。
听力部分(共25分)
一、听句子,选择图片。
(每小题1分,共5分)
第一节听句子,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。
(每个句子读两遍)
二、听句子、对话和短文。
(每小题1分,共15分)
第二节听句子,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。
(每个句子读两遍)
6.A.Sure.Whatwouldyoulike?
B.Thankyouallthesame.
C.Sure.Friendriceandacupoftea
7.A.MyEnglishteacherB.InterestingC.Science
8.A.I’msorrytohearthatB.Howareyoufeelingnow?
C.Youshouldseeadoctor
9.A.Yes,IwillB.Ofcourse,I’dlovetoC.Yes,thanks
10.A.It’sterrible.Ireallyloveit
B.I’mafraidI’venoidea.
C.It’sawonderfulplacetolive
第三节听对话,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。
(每个对话读两遍)听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11.What’sthemachineusedfor?
A.WashingclothesB.MakingnoodlesC.Cleaningthefloor
12.Howmuchwasthemachine?
A.300yuanB.200yuanC.500yuan
听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13.Wheredidthestayduringtheirholiday?
A.InahotelB.OnthemountainC.Insomefarmers’houses
14.Howwastheweatherduringtheirholiday?
A.RainyB.CloudyC.Sunny
15.Whendidtheyreturn?
A.LastnightB.ThismorningC.Yesterdayafternoon
第四节听短文,根据所给问题选择最佳选项。
(短文读两遍)
16.Ted’shobbyis_________.
A.keepingapetB.playingballsC.listeningtomusic
17.Tedgotthispetdogwhenhewas_________.
A.11B.12C.13
18.Tedgotthispetdogfrom____________.
A.hisfatherB.hisbrotherC.hismother
19.Lotsofkidsliketo________Ted’spet.
A.playballswithB.playchesswithC.runafter
20.Ted’spetlikesplaying___________withhim.
A.pingpongballsB.basketballC.football
三、听短文,填表格(每小题1分,共5分)
第五节听短文,根据短文填写表格,每空一词。
(短文读两遍)
Aschooltripaftertheexam
Wheretogo
TheWestPark
Howfar
About21kilometersawayfromtheschool
Whattodo
Walkaroundthelakeandlookattreesandbeautiful22
Climbthemountainsandgo23
Howlong
For24hoursinthepark
Whattobring
A25andapairofsportsshoes
四、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.Timis________eleven-year-oldboy.Helikesplaying________basketball.
A./;aB.an;/C.an;theD.a;an
27.Thisis___familyphoto,Itookitonhermother’s______birthday.
A.Mary;fortyB.Mary’s;fortiethC.Mary;fortiethD.Mary’s;forties
28._____the______ofthecar?
A.How;moneyB.What’spriceC.Howmuch;moneyD.What’s;price
29.Moneyisimportant,butitcan’tbuy________,especiallyhappinessandhealth.
A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
30.InChina,therearemore_____inprimaryschoolsthaninhighschools.
A.womanteacherB.womenteachers
C.womenteacherD.womanteachers
31.Ican’tstand_______inpublic.
A.smokingB.tosmokeC.smokeD.smokes
32.MumwantstowatchtheCCTVnews.Let’s_______theTV.
A.turndownB.turnonC.turnoffD.turnin
33.Theoldcouplewere_______becausetheyhada_______tripinAustralia.
A.pleased;pleasureB.pleased;pleasant
C.pleasant;pleasedD.please;pleased
34.Students______tothelibraryafterschool.
A.allowtogoB.areallowedgoing
C.willallowgoD.areallowedtogo
35.Inourschool,mostofuslikeplayingfootballinsteadofbasketball.Sobasketballis____thanfootball.
A.morepopularB.mostpopularC.lesspopularD.leastpopular
36.Wherearegoingforyoursummerholidays?
I__________gotoDalian.Ihaven’tdecided.
A.mayB.needC.mustD.mustn’t
37.--–Doyouknowtheman____istalkingwithourChineseteacher?
----Yes.Heismyuncle,Mr.King.
A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose
38.----_______peopledohousework______twentyyears?
----No,Idon’tthinkso.
A.Do;inB.Are;afterC.Will;forD.Will;in
39.Mymother_____dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.
A.hascookedB.wascookingC.willcookD.cooks
40.-----Excuseme,canIaskyousomequestions?
-----___________.
A.Sure,goaheadB.Congratulations!
C.That’srightD.Itdoesn’tmatter
五、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
Bike-sharingisanewchoiceforshortjourneysincities.Itisgoodtothe41developmentofthebigcities.
A__42___byacompanyfoundthatsharedbikesstartedthenation’s43forbikesagain.NowmoreandmoreChinesepeopleare44bikesinsteadofcarstomakeshortjourneysincities.
Anengineerofthatcompanysaysthatsincethestartofsharedbikes,people45fewertripsbycar.Theloveforsharedbikesisnotonlyamong46people,whowereborninthe1980sand1990s,butalsoamongpeopleoversixty.
Atweekends,thenumberoftheridersinShenzhenreachesthe47ofallcities.Onweekdays,thenumberofpeoplewhousesharedbikestotraveltowordis48inShanghai.
Itissaidthatbike-sharingwillhelp49thecities’environment.Itnotonlyhelpssolvethetrafficproblems,butalsowillhelptomakemoreuseof50incities.TakeBeijingasanexampleifmorepeoplechoosesharedbikes,anareaoffiveBird’sNeststadiumswillbesaved.
41.A.harmfulB.suddenC.slowD.healthy
42.A.reportB.suggestionC.ruleD.plan
43.A.preparationB.loveC.searchD.worry
44.A.repairingB.lockingC.choosingD.pushing
45.A.willmadeB.havemadeC.aremakingD.aremade
46.A.strongB.youngC.oldD.weak
47.A.cornerB.lineC.topD.side
48.A.goingupB.givingawayC.comingoverD.puttingoff
49.A.experienceB.improveC.discoverD.separate
50.A.spaceB.moneyC.airD.time
六、阅读理解(51-60小题,每小题1分,61-70小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Name
Personalinformation
Norman
Bethune
★Bornin1890inCanada
★Diedin1939inChina
★Adoctor
★CametoChinain1938
Celine
Dion
★BorninMontreal,Canada
★Asingingstar
★In1997,sangMyHeartWillGoonforthefilmTitanic
Tu
Youyou
★Bornin1930intheUSA
★AChinesemedicalscientist
★Wonthe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine
BillGates
★Bornin1955intheUSA
★OwnsMicrosoftCompany
★WroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought
Hemingway
★Bornin1899intheUSA
★Diedin1961
★Awriter
★WroteTheOldManandtheSea
根据表格内容选择最佳选项。
51.__________isfromCanada.
A.CelineDionB.BillGatesC.HemingwayD.TuYouyou
52.The______wasbornin1899.
A.scientistB.writerC.singerD.doctor
53.MyHeartWillGoonisthenameofa__________.
A.storyB.bookC.songD.film
54.Dr.BethuneworkedinChinaforabout______years.
A.5B.4C.3D.2
55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
______________
A.BillGateswasbornin1955
B.CelineDionisascientist
C.HemingwaywroteBusiness@theSpeedoThought
D.NormanBethunediedattheageoffifty-nine
B
Nowadays,withthedevelopmentoftheInternet,emoji(表情符号)aremoreandmorepopularamongnetizens(网民).Somepeopleevenfeeldifficulttotalkonlinewithoutusingemoji.Emojihelpnetizenstocommunicatewitheachothereasilyandvividly(生动地).Yet,notallemojiareproperlyusedonsocialmedia.Sowearegoingtointroducesomecommonbutconfusing(令人困惑的)emojitohelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingofthesesmallsigns.
1.Arecentsurveyshows,over53%peopleusetheemojiwhentheyarechattingonline.Somepeoplethinkitmeans“I’mshy,”butothersonlyuseitwhentheyaresurprisedorshocked.Butwhatdoesitreallymean?
Itisstillanunsolvedquestion.
2.Whatdoyouthinkofthissign?
Believeitornot,80%ofnetizensuseitunderthemeaningof“Itisnotfunnyatall,butIhavetosmile.”Isitright?
Ofcoursenot!
Itactuallymeansthat“Isawwhatyoudid(usuallybadthings)andIwanttogiveyouasinister(奸诈的)smile.”
3.Peoplehaveverydifferentopinionsonthisemoji.TheApplecompanyhastoldthatthisemojimeans“highfive(嗨,击掌).”Butmostpeoplestillusetheincorrectmeaning—“pray”.Somenetizenseventhought,“Ifyouseethisemojiastwopeoplegiveeachotherahighfive,youmustbeabadguy.”
4.Accordingtotheofficialguidelines(官方指南),itisusedas“smilethroughtears(破涕为笑).”However,mostyoungnetizensconsiderthisemojias“Laughtotears”orsimply“LOL”,whichmeans“Laughoutloud”.
Yousee,emojiarealsoakindoflanguage.Anddifferentpeoplehavedifferentunderstandingofthem.
根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
56.Afterreadingthepassage,westillcan’tunderstandtheemoji______well.
A.
B.
C.
D.
57.Youareplayingwithyourmobilephonewhileyouaredoingyourhomework,yourbrothersendsyouthissign
whatdoeshemean?
/
A.Sendthisemojibacktoyourfather
B.Stopdoingyourhomework
C.Putawayyourmobilephoneanddoyourhomework
D.Goonplayingwithyourmobilephone
58.Whenyourfriendtellsyouonlinethathewonthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetition,whichemojiwillyousendhim?
A.
B.
C.
D.
59.Thefourthsignmeans“________”.
A.laughoutloudB.cryoutloudC.laughtotearsD.smilethroughtears
60.Whydoesthewriterintroducethesefouremoji?
A.TohelpnetizensusethemproperlyB.Tohelpnetizensusethemeasily
C.BecausetheyaremoreimportantD.Becausetheyarenotsocommon
C
Alotofpeopledrinkbottledwaterintheworld.Awaterbottleoffersgreatconvenience.Itcanbeboughtalmostanywhere,carriedaroundforawhile,andthenthrownaway.
Theinfluenceofbottledwaterontheenvironment,however,isverybig.About2.7milliontonsofplasticisturnedintobottleswhichareonlyusedonceeachyear.Thisrequiresalotofoilandwater.Italsoproducesgreenhousegases.Bottledwaterisoftencarriedforlongdistancestoreachpeoplewhobuyit.Thisusesevenmorefossilfuels(化石燃料)andcreatesmorepollution.Althoughthebottlescanberecycled,onlysmallp
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