最新精选英语必修34必修3人教版巩固辅导第十六篇.docx
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最新精选英语必修34必修3人教版巩固辅导第十六篇.docx
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最新精选英语必修34必修3人教版巩固辅导第十六篇
最新精选英语必修3、4必修3人教版巩固辅导第十六篇
第1题【完形填空】
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案。
MyparentsgotdivorcedwhenIwasoneyearold.I"veheardfromfamilythatitwasbecausemyfatherwas1,butIwastoolittletorememberandhewasneverviolent2Iwasgrowingup.Myfatherisanalcoholic.Hewas3oncewhenIwasateenagerforthreeyearsthenhadanotherdivorce.I"mhis4child.Mymotherhasbeenmarriedanddivorcedthreetimes,andallofher5wereabusive.I"mtheoldestoffivehalf-siblings.Myfirststep-fatherwas6violentwithmymotherregularly,theyweremarriedwhenIwas2and7whenIwas8.Mysecondstep-fatherneverfoughtwithmymother,8wasverbally(言语)abusivewithmytwooldestyoungerbrothersandmyselfandalso9mewhenIwas17.TheyweremarriedwhenIwas11and10divorceproceedingslastyearwhenIwas22.Thedivorcewasjustfinalizedlastmonth.I"msureIdon"thaveto11detailabouttheemotionalinfluencesofgrowingupinthis12.Idofindthatithasmadeitdifficultformeto13thepatternformyownlife.Ifindmyselfusingescapism(逃避现实)when14getstoohard,justlikemymotherdid.Ifindmyselflatching(锁定)onto15menwithaco-dependentloyal.Myfather"sdrugandalcoholusehasalso16mydecisions.AllofthepeopleIhavebeenina17relationshipwithhaveadrugaddictionofsomesort.I"veneverbeen18todrugs,though.Onlypeople.Inspiteofallofthis,Iamcommittedto19thesegenerationalproblemsthathavebeenapartofmyfamilyhistory20sincemygreat-grandparents.
A、cruel
B、cold
C、abusive
D、warm
A、while
B、after
C、before
D、until
A、died
B、married
C、divorced
D、moved
A、second
B、only
C、third
D、younger
A、wives
B、wolves
C、husbands
D、friends
A、spiritually
B、materially
C、strongly
D、physically
A、divorced
B、married
C、engaged
D、left
A、though
B、and
C、or
D、but
A、damaged
B、hurt
C、interfered
D、hit
A、ended
B、started
C、imagined
D、believed
A、comeinto
B、bringinto
C、gointo
D、takeinto
A、situation
B、matters
C、incident
D、environment
A、gain
B、change
C、hold
D、combine
A、life
B、work
C、friend
D、fiance
A、managing
B、suspecting
C、experiencing
D、controlling
A、promoted
B、forced
C、affected
D、made
A、close
B、serious
C、normal
D、bad
A、addicted
B、liked
C、refused
D、accepted
A、breaking
B、developing
C、taking
D、passing
A、atmost
B、attimes
C、atleast
D、atonce
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
Hobbswasanorphan(孤儿).Heworkedinafactoryandeverydayhegotalittlemoney.Hardworkmadehimthinandweak.Hewantedtoborrowalotofmoneytolearntopaintpictures,buthedidnotthinkhecouldpayoffthedebts.
Onedayalawyersaidtohim,“Onethousanddollars,andhereisthemoney.”AsHobbstookthepackageofnotes,hewasverydumbfounded.Hedidn"tknowwherethemoneycamefromandhowtospendit.Hesaidtohimself,“Icouldgotofindahotelandlivelikearichmanforafewdays;orIgiveupmyworkinthefactoryanddowhatI’dliketodo—paintingpictures.Icoulddothatforafewweeks,butwhatwouldIdoafterthat?
Ishouldhavelostmyplaceinthefactoryandhavenomoneytoliveon.Ifitwerealittlelessmoney,Iwouldbuyanewcoat,oraradio,orgiveadinnertomyfriends.Ifitweremore,Icouldgiveuptheworkandpayforpaintingpictures.Butit"stoomuchforoneandtoolittlefortheother.”
“Hereisthereadingofyouruncle"swill(遗嘱),”saidthelawyer,“tellingwhatistobedonewiththismoneyafterhisdeath.Imustaskyoutorememberonepoint.Yourunclehassaidyoumustbringmeapapershowingexactlywhatyoudidwithhismoney,assoonasyouhavespentit.”“Yes,Isee.I"lldothat,”saidtheyoungman.
Hobbswantedtoborrowmoneyto________.
A、studyabroad
B、workabroad
C、payoffthedebts
D、learntopaintpictures
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dumbfounded”(inParagraph2)probablymean?
A、Surprised.
B、Frightened.
C、Satisfied.
D、Excited.
Withthemoney,hegot,atfirstHobbs________.
A、plannedtohaveahappylifeforafewdays
B、decidedtogiveuphisworkinthefactory
C、wastogiveadinnertohisfriends
D、hadnoideawhattodo
Hobbswasaskedto________.
A、tellthelawyerwhathedidwiththemoneyafterspendingit
B、readhisuncle"swill
C、tellthelawyerwhatwastobedonewiththemoney
D、buysomepictures
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
MichaelandIdidnotknowwhenthewaiterputtheplatesonourtable.Atthetimeweweresittinginasmallrestaurant,hiddenfromthebusyThirdStreet,inNewYorkCity.Eventhesmelloffreshservingblintzedidnotinterferedourconversation.Infact,welettheblintzesoakedinthesourcream.Wejustenjoytheconversationtoomuchthatweforgottoeat.Ourconversationwassodelightfulthoughwedidnotspeakaboutimportantthings.Welaughedandspokeaboutthefilmwhichwehavejustwatched.
Whileourfunconversationcontinued,myeyeswentacrosstheroomandstoponthecorner.Acoupleofoldfolkssatinthere.Thewomanwearingtheflowerdresswithfadedcolor,thesamewiththepillowwhereshelaidherpallidhandbag.Theman"stopheadshinedjustliketheboiledeggwhichheateveryslowly.Thewomanchewedheroatmeal(燕麦片)veryslowlytoo,seemedwithverymucheffort.
Butwhatmademymindthoughtaboutthemwasthesilencearoundthem.MichaelandIpaidourfoodandwenton.Whenwepassedthecornerwherethecouplesat,mywalletfell.WhenIstoppedtogetit,Isawunderthetable,theyweretenderlyholdingeachother"shand.Theywereeatinginsilencewhileholdingeachother"shand!
Iwasverytouchedtoseethesimpleyettheverymeaningfulactionreflectingthecloserelationshipofthecouple.
Theirsilencewasthepleasantandrelaxingone,itwastheexpressionofthetenderloveanditdidnotalwaysneedthewordstoexpressit.Theymightspendthehoursholdingeachother"shandlikethisinthemorning.
WhenIandMichaelwentoutoftherestaurant,Ithought,maybeitwasnothingbadatallifsomedaywehavesomethinglikethat.Maybe,itwillbecometheexpressionofthetenderandcompletelove.
FromthefirstparagraphwemayknowthefactthattheauthorandMichael___________.
A、sawafilmjustnow
B、weretalkingaboutsomethingimportant
C、talkedaboutafilmaboutthecouple
D、laughedwhentheywereeating
Whatdidtheauthorseeonthecorneroftherestaurant?
A、Aboiledegg.
B、Awallet.
C、Twopeople.
D、Deliciousfood.
Wecaninferfromthepassagethat___________.
A、theauthorpaidlittleattentiontothecouple
B、thecouplekepttalkingwhileeating
C、theauthorpaidforthecouple"sfood
D、theauthorwasmovedbythecouple"saction
Whydidtheauthorthinkthesilencearoundtheoldcouplepleasantandrelaxing?
A、Becausetheyhadnothingimportanttotalkabout.
B、Becausethesilenceexpressedthetenderlovebetweenthem.
C、Becausetheyspenthourskeepinginsilenceeverymorning.
D、Becausetheywereeatingveryslowly.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
Astronomy(天文学)istheoldestscienceknowntoman.Thousandsofyearsagomanlookedatthestarsandwonderedaboutheavens(天堂).Butthesixplanetsthathecouldseewithhiseyesalonelimitedman.
TheGreeksstudiedastronomyover2,000yearsago.Theycouldseethesize,color,andbrightnessofastar.Theycouldseeitsplaceinthesky.Theywatchedthestarsmoveastheseasonschanged.ButtheGreekshadnotoolstohelpthemselvesstudytheheavens.
Eachnewtooladdedtothefieldofastronomyhelpedmanreachoutintospace.Untilthereweretelescopes(望远镜),mandidnotknowmuchaboutthemoon.HedidnotknowthattheplanetcalledSaturn(土星)hadringsaroundit.Hissightwassolimitedthathecouldnotseealltheplanets.Intheearly1700s,peoplethoughttherewereonlysixplanets.Pluto(冥王星),thelastofthenineplanetstobediscoveredwasseenuntil1930.
Beforethespectroscopes(分光镜),mandidn"tknowwhatkindofgaswasinthesunorotherstars,withoutradiotelescopes(射电望远镜),wedidnotknowthatradionoisecamefromfarinspace.
Today,astronomyisagrowingscience.Wehavelearnedmoreinthepastfiftyyearsthaninthewholehistoryofastronomy.
Thousandsofyearsago,whatdidthemanwatchwithhiseyes?
A、Themoon
B、Thestars
C、Theuniverse
D、Alltheplanets
WhentheGreekswatchedthestars,theycould________.
A、knowwhatthestarsweremadeof
B、notseetheirplacesinthesky
C、helpthemselvesstudytheheavens
D、watchthestarsmoveastheseasonschanged
Manknewverylittleaboutthemoonuntiltherewere________.
A、telescopes
B、spectroscopes
C、radiotelescopes
D、spaceships
Peopledidn"tknowaboutPlutountil________.
A、the1700s
B、2,000yearsago
C、1930
D、thousandsofyearsago
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【翻译】
完成了自己的工作,他们接着去帮助别人了。
Theyfinishedtheirwork.______,theywenttohelpothers.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【翻译】
Withoutthiskindofknowledge,noone______.(able)
如果没有这种知识,没有人将能够做这项工作。
【答案】:
【解析】:
第7题【翻译】
BecauseoftheGreatLakes,theylearned,Canadahasmore____________________________________intheworld.(加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都要多)
【答案】:
【解析】:
第8题【翻译】
Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,______________________________(一些高达90多米).
【答案】:
【解析】:
第9题【选词填空(词汇运用)】
You______goonworkingbecauseyoulooksotirednow.
LiHua______passanexaminationbeforehecanstartwork.
You______cometothemeetingifyou"retoobusy.
You______playnow!
Youshallfinishyourhomeworkfirst!
Iknowthingsarehardwithyou,butyou______trytogetoverthedifficulties.
Ididn"tseeheratthemeetingthismorning;she______havespokenatthemeeting.
You______imaginewhatdifficultywe
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