学年寒假作业高三年级 Week Two全国卷Word版.docx

学年寒假作业高三年级 Week Two全国卷Word版.docx

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学年寒假作业高三年级WeekTwo全国卷Word版

2022学年寒假作业高三年级（全国卷）

WeekTwo

本系列寒假作业共由4个模块组成，分为【基础夯实】、【阅读训练】、【写作实战】、【外刊精读】。

Dayone

【基础夯实】

一、语法填空

（一）

YesangvillageisregardedasthebirthplaceofTibetanwoodblockart,atraditionthat1（pass）downformorethan340years.

Thevillage,2（locate）inPolotownshipofJodacountyinTibet,hasmorethan60woodblockartists.Itliesinaremotevalleyfarfromthecounty’sdowntown.3takesmorethanthreehoursofdrivingonthemountainousroadstogetthere,andthejourneyrequiresboth4（drive）skillandcourage.

YesangisnearahistoricalprintinghouseofTibetanBuddhismscriptures（经典）.Morethan80percentoftheprintinghouse’swoodblockswereproducedinYesang,accordingto5.（villager）.

“Three-hundredyearsago,agreatmastercalledKolhaLugye6（begin）thetraditionofwoodblockartinourvillage,after7thetraditionhasbeenpassedonforgenerations.Therefore,ourvillagehascontributed8（great）toTibetanculturalpreservation,”saidTashiTsephel,aninstructoroftheWoodblockartinYesang.

TsultrimDarje,anotherwoodblockartistinthevillage,works9averageof11hoursaday.Eachyear,heworksmorethaneightmonthsonthewoodblocks.“Iearnabout40,000yuan（$5,800）everyyearfromworkingonthewoodblocks,”TsultrimDarjesaid.

“Everywoodblockcostsbetween400yuanand800yuanbased10itsquality,andIcanfinishfourpermonth.”

（二）

Pan,asilversmith（银匠）inMaliaovillageinGuizhouProvince,usedtodreamofpeopleliving1abundantlifeinhisvillage,wherenobodyhastoworkfarawayfromhomeandcustomersgoforbeautifulsilverjewellery.Nowhisdreamhascometrue.

Maliaovillageisfamousforitssilverjewellery.Infact,Miaosilverjewellery2（list）asNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritagein2006.Butwithcheaper,machine-producedtrinkets（小首饰）3（rule）themarket,theycouldn’trelyontheoldtechniquetosurvive.

Atthattime,mostpeopleinthevillagelivedwithpoverty,4meanstheycouldsimplyaffordfoodand5（base）clothing,butseldompurchasethingslikebicyclesortelevisions.Somanyvillagerslefttheirhometown6（hopeless）.Butin2019,thegovernmentallocated580,000yuanofpovertyfundstosetupthesilverwareworkshopofMaliaovillage,helpingMaliaovillagersfightpoverty7theirowncraft.

Sincethatyear,mostyoungcraftsmen8（return）totheirhometownandfoundabrightfuture.Withthehelpofthegovernment’sworkshop,theylearnedthe9（late）fashiontrendsandhowtomeetclients’various10（request）.Insteadofholdingontooldideasandexistingdesign,villagersenhancedtheirskillsandmadetheirproductscustomized.

（三）

Enjoyinggreatfameathomeandabroadforhisexcellentartisticachievements,thefamouspipamasterFangJinlong1（honor）withmanytitles,buthecallshimselfasa“chameleon（变色龙）”inmusic.

Indeed,likeadragon2（wander）aroundtheworldofChinesetraditionalfolkmusic,hetransformshisroleinperformances,compositionandsocialactivitiesandalwayskeepsenthusiastic.InadditiontoinheritingtraditionalChineseculture,heisalso3（energetic）engagedinthepopularizationoffolkmusicandadvocatesthe4（combine）offashionandthemarketforfolkmusic.

Besidespipa,hecanplaymanyotherinstruments.“MyfatherworkedintraditionalChineseopera,5therewerealwayslotsoffolkinstrumentsaroundthehousefrom6Iwasayoungchild.Learningamusicalinstrumentisalotlikelearningaforeignlanguage.Pickingup

7firstforeignlanguagecanbequitedifficult,butasyoulearnmore,itgets8（easy）,”hesaidinaninterview.

AsaChinesemusician,FangJinlong9（leave）hisfootprintsinsomecountriesandregionsofAsia,Europe,AfricaandOceaniasofar.Hehopestousefolkmusicasacall

10peaceandhappinessintheworld.

（四）

Formorethan12,000yearsthetoolsoffarming1（develop）fromhoestohorse-drawnplowstohigh-techtractors.Now,aswefacetheall-timechallengeoffeedingeightbillionpeople,thetoolsofagriculturearechangingonceagain.

Adrone（无人机）circlinghighabovethecountrysidegivesafarmeranoveralloverviewintowhatishappeningontheirland.Equippedwithspecialized2（camera）,dronesprovidereal-timedataoncrops,locatingareasthatneedwatering,weeding,ortreating,andeven

3（perform）someofthosetasksthemselves.4（similar）,dronescantrackherdsofcattleorsheepovervastareas,helpingtoidentifysicknessandlocatelostanimalsmoreefficientlythanmanalone.

Meanwhile,ontheground,autonomousrobots,which5（design）todrill,sow,water,weed,treat,andevenharvestcrops,couldbethekeytomicro-managinglargeareasoffarmland.Theserobotswork6ateam,communicatingconstantlywithoneanotherwhileindependentlymakingprecisedecision