旅游英语阅读题.docx
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旅游英语阅读题.docx
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旅游英语阅读题
ReadingComprehension
Directions:
therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD,youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
1
Asweknow,itisveryimportantthatahotelpaysattentiontothetrainingofitsstaff,asthereexistmanyweakpartsinitsvariousdepartments.Stafftrainingmusthaveapurpose,whichisdefinedwhenahotelconsidersitstrainingneeds,whichareinturnbasedonjobdescriptionsandjobspecifications.
Ajobdescriptionshouldgivedetailsoftheperformancethatisrequiredforaparticularjob,andjobspecificationshouldgiveinformationaboutthebehavior,knowledgeandskillsthatareexpectedofanemployeewhoworksinit.
Whenallofthishasbeencollected,itispossibletomakeatrainingspecification.Thisspecifieswhatthetrainingdepartmentmustteachforthesuccessfulperformanceofthejob,andalsothebestmethodstouseinthetrainingperiod.
Therearemanydifferenttrainingmethods,andthereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesofallofthem.Successfultrainingprogramsdependonanunderstandingofthedifferencebetweenlearningaboutskillsandtraininginusingthem.Itisfrequentlysaidthatlearningaboutskillstakesplace“offthejob”intheclassroom,buttraininginusingtheseskillstakesplace“onthejob”,bymeansofsuchactivitiesaspracticeintheworkshop.
Itisalwaysdifficulttoevaluatethecostsandsavingsofatrainingprogram.Thesuccessofsuchaprogramdependsnotonlyonthemethodsusedbutalsoonthequalityofthestaffwhodothetraining.Ahotelcanoftencheckonsavingsintimeandcostbyexaminingtheworkperformedbythestaffwhohavecompletedatrainingprogram.Theevaluationofmanagementtrainingismuchmorecomplexthanthat.
1.Tobesuccessfulinourtrainingprogram,wemustunderstandthedifferencebetween___________________.
A.ajobdescriptionandajobspecification
B.whatistaughtandhowitistaught
C.learningaboutskillsandtraininginusingthem
D.thesavingintimeandthesavingincost
2.Thesuccessofatrainingprogramdependson______________.
A.theplaceswherethetrainingtakesplace
B.thecorrectevaluationofthecostsandsavingsoftheprogram
C.theperformanceoftheworkersandtechniciansreceivingtraining
D.thetrainingmethodsandthequalityofthetrainingstaff
3.Whatdoesatrainingspecificationspecify?
A.Theperformancerequiredforacertainjob.
B.Thebehavior,knowledge,andskillsexpectedofanemployee.
C.Thetrainingcontentsandmethodsused.
D.Thecostsandsavingsoftheprogram.
4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Allstaffmembersneedtrainingnowandthen.
B.Traininginusingskillsandlearningaboutskillsusuallyhappenatthesametime.
C.Itiseasiertoevaluatethetrainingofstaffthantoevaluatemanagementtraining.
D.Atrainingspecificationisonlybasedontheinformationcollectedfromajobdescription.
5.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.StaffTrainingB.ManagementTraining
C.ASuccessfulTrainingD.ValueofStaffTraining
答案:
1-5.CDBCA
2
TakeadaytripfromDovertoCalaisforjust£1.
We'veteamedupwith(与…合作)P&OFerriessoyoucanenjoyagreatdayoutinFrancewiththefamily,sailingfromDovertoCalais,plus,whileonboard,shopforlotsofgreatbargainsatreducedhighstreetprices.
Whileonboard,forgetthestressofthehighstreetandshopinstylewithP&OFerries.Notonlycanyousaveupto50percentontheUKhighstreetpricesbutyou’llhaveplentyofchoiceoffamousbrandnamessuchasPaulSmith,Dior,HugoBoss,andClinique,tonameafew.
Stockup(囤积)onchampagne,wine,beerandspiritsatlowprices!
Whynotfillupthecarandsaveupto30%offUKbeer,wineandspirits.
Ifyoureallywanttotreatyourself,whynotenjoythefirstclassdiningexperience-Mayfair'sfamousLangan’sBrasserie,freeforpassengersofP&OFerries’ships.
DovertoCalaisdaytrips
Footpassengerfrom£1-TravelasafootpassengerfromDovertoCalais,forjust£1Sundayto
Thursdayor£1onFridaysandSaturdayswhenbookedonline.Thereisa£1morechargeperpersonforbookingbyphone.Departafter8:
25a.m.andreturnbefore9:
00p.m.thesameday.
Carafternoontripfrom£15-Departafter12noonandreturnbeforemidnightthesamedaywithacarandupto9peoplefor£15whenyoubookonlinehereor£20whenbookedbyphone.
Carfulldaytripfrom£18-Departafter8:
00a.m.andreturnbeforemidnightthesameday.Thisofferisforyourcarandupto9peoplefrom£18returnwhenyoubookOnlineor£23byphone.A£10supplementappliesfortravelonSaturdays.
6.WecaninferfromthetextthatP&OFerriesmaybe________.
A.afamousdepartment
B.awineproducer
C.abigrestaurant
D.ashipservicecompany
7.Whichofthefollowingcanbefree?
A.Productsoffamousbrands.
B.UKbeer,wineandspirits.
C.DinnerofLangan’sBrasserie.
D.Useofcarsduringthetrip.
8.Thepricefor“footpassenger”onSaturdaybookedbyphoneis_______perperson.
A.£1B.£2C.£5D.£6
9.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Toadvertiseaservice.
B.Totellthearrangementofatrip.
C.Tocomparepricesfromdifferentcompanies.
D.Tointroduceanewcompany.
答案:
6-9:
CDAB
3
Ifyouliveinacitywhereeveryonerushes,realizethatyoudon'thavetobelikeeveryoneelse.Youcanbedifferent.
Ican'tgiveyouastep-by-stepguidetomovingslower,butherearesomethingstoconsiderandperhapsadopt,iftheyworkforyourlife.
1.Doless
Cutbackon(削减,减少,减低)yourprojects,onyourtasklist,onhowmuchyoutrytodoeachday.Focusnotonquantitybutonquality.Pick2or3importantthings-orevenjustoneimportantthing-andworkonthosefirst.
2.Havefewermeetings
Meetingsareusuallyabigwasteoftimeandmakeyourush.Trytohaveblocksoftimewithnointerruptions,soyoudon'thavetorushfromonemeetingtoanother.
3.Giveyourselftimetogetreadyandgetthere
Ifyou'reconstantlyrushingtoappointmentsorotherplacesyouhavetobe,it'sbecauseyoudon'tallot(分配)enoughtimeinyourscheduleforpreparingandfortraveling.Padyourscheduletoallowtimeforthisstuff.Ifyouthinkitonlytakesyou10minutestogetreadyforworkoradate,perhapsgiveyourself30to45minutessoyoudon'thavetoshaveinarushorputonmakeupinthecar.
4.Practicebeingcomfortablewithsittingdoingnothing
Whenpeoplehavetowait,theybecomeimpatientoruncomfortable.Trystandinginalineandjustwatchingandlisteningtopeoplearoundyou.Ittakespractice,butafterawhile,you’lldoitwithasmile.
5.Realizethatifitdoesn'tgetdone,that'sOk.
There'salwaystomorrow.Andyes,Iknowthat'safrustratingattitudeforsomeofyouwhodon'tlikelazinessorlivingwithoutfirmdeadlines,butit'salsoreality.Theworldlikelywon'tendifyoudon'tgetthattaskdonetoday.Yourbossmightgetmad,butthecompanywon'tcollapseandthelifewillinevitablygoon.
Trythesethingsout.Lifeisbetterwhenunrushed.
Rememberthequote:
Ifnaturecangeteverythingdonewithoutrushing,socanyou.
10.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Howtogiveoutourlife?
B.Hownottohurryinourlife?
C.Whattodowithourlife?
D.Howtochangeourlife?
11.Ifyouthinkyouneed10minutestogetreadyforthedatewithyourboyfriend,______.
A.youdon'thavetoputonmakeup
B.youshouldarrange10minutesfor
C.you'dbettersqueezeabout35minutesoutforit
D.youshouldrushthere
12.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow_______.
A.ifwefollowtheauthor'sadvice,ourlifewillbebetter
B.weshouldtrytodoallthethingsbetteronourtasklist
C.there'salwaystomorrow,sowecanputoffthethingthatmustbedonetodaytilltomorrow
D.evenifwedoaswe'retoldbytheauthor,wecan'tchangeanything
13.Theunderlinedword"collapse"hasthesimilarmeaningto"______".
A.developrapidly
B.payenough
C.dropsuddenly
D.failcompletely
答案:
10-13:
CADC
4
OnNovember17,1997,HeGuangwei,directoroftheNationalTourismAdministration(NTA),signedanagreementinWashingtonwithJonathanLinen,vice-chairmanoftheAmericanExpress(美国运通公司),designatingtheAmericanExpressCardasChina'stouristcreditcardfor1998to2000.Thisisthesecondtimethecardhaswonthishonor.
"SincetheAmericanExpressCardwasdesignatedforthefirsttimein1994,ithasplayedanimportantroleinChina'stourism,"saidDirectorHeatthesigningOverrecentyears,thenumberoftouristsusingtheAmericanExpressCardtohandlebusiness,tourismandactivitiesrelatedtoworkinChinahasincreased.AccordingtoBankofChinastatistics,theamountofbusinessusingAmericanExpressCardsoccupies45percentoftheaccountssignedwithforeigncreditcards.Inaddition,thenumberofaccountssignedwiththecardbyoverseastouristsstandsat15percentofChina'stouristincomeinforeignexchange.InordertodevelopChina'stourism,theAmericanExpressandtheNTAcarriedoutaseriesofmarketpromotionactivitiesinNorthAmericanincludingdistributingamillioncopiesofthe24-pageWorldofWonders--HongKongandChinainNorthAmerica.TheAmericanExpresshasenthusiasticallysupportedChina'stourismeducationandtraining.In1992,incooperationwiththeBeijingTourismCollege,itestablishedthetourismtrainingcenterwhichhassuccessfullytrainedmorethan600tourismadministrativepersonnel.
Thenewagreementmarkedthefurtherstrengtheningo
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