01综合英语听力Unit678的partD原版.docx
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01综合英语听力Unit678的partD原版.docx
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01综合英语听力Unit678的partD原版
1Unit6
1.1SectionA
Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.
14peoplewerekilledandhundredswerewoundedduringanattempttooverthrowthegovernmentofBurkinaFasoinSeptember.
OneofthosewoundedwasSafiatouQuedraogo.Shewasdaysawayfromgivingbirth,andshewasshotinthestomach.
Quedraogowaswashingherclotheswhenshewasshot.
ShewasimmediatelybroughttoaCatholicChurchhospitalinthecapital,Ouagadougou.Thebullethitthebaby.
ShewascaredforbyDr.AichaSanaandhercolleagues.
Thebabywasnotseriouslyhurt.Onceshewasoutofthewomb,shestartedcrying.
ThebabygirlhasbeennamedBoinzimwende.Itmeans“Godisaboveall”intheMossilanguage.
1.WhathappenedtoSafiatouQuedraogoinSeptember?
A)Shewasshotinthestomach.
2.Whatdoesthebaby’snamemean?
C)Godisaboveall.
Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.
NorthandSouthKorealaunchedlongawaitedreunionsofseparatedfamiliesonTuesday.BusesfilledwithsmilingandjoyousKoreansfromtheSouthcrossedintotheNorth.
Somefamilymembershavebeenseparatedformorethan60years.NorthandSouthKoreaplanned3daysofreunionsattheKumgangMountainresortjustnorthoftheirsharedborder.SouthKorea’sUnificationMinistrysaysthefirstreuniongrouphasnearly400peoplefromtheSouth,andabout140fromtheNorth.
TheKoreanWarfrom1950to1953displacedmillionsofpeople.Theconflictseparatedfamiliesandfriends.
ThereunionscametopassafteranagreementwasreachedinAugust.Familymeetingsweresuspendedin2010and2013aftertensionsworsenedbetweenNorthandSouthKorea.
3.WhatdidNorthandSouthKorealaunchonTuesday?
D)Familyreunions.
4.WhenwastheKoreanWar?
B)From1950to1953.
Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.
AneconomicsprofessorinChinahassuggestedthatChinesemensharetheirwiveswithmenwhocan’tfindtheirown.
ThisideacomesfromXieZuoshi,aprofessorattheSchoolofEconomicsandInternationalTradeatZhejiangUniversityofFinanceandEconomics.Mr.XiesaysChinahasapopulationimbalancebetweenmenandwomen.Thisimbalance,headds,hasleftabout30millionadultmenwithoutwives.
Hiscallforwife-sharingbroughthimlotsofcriticism.Tensofthousandscriticizedhisideainsocialmedia.TheysayMr.Xie’sproposalisimmoralandaninsulttowomen.
However,Mr.Xieisaprofessorofeconomicsandislookingatthenumbers.Hesayshisideaismeantmostlyforlow-incomefamilies.Mostofthemenunabletofindwives,headds,donotmakemuchmoney.
Mr.Xiesaysthosewhocriticizehimaremissinghismoralpoint—that30millionbachelorsareinadifficultsituation.
ManyblameChina’sone-childpolicyfortheimbalanceinChina’smale-to-femaleratio.ChineseofficialshaverecentlybeguntheprocessofchangingChina’sone-childpolicy.
5.WhathastheChineseeconomicsprofessorsuggested?
B)Sharingwiveswiththosewhocan’tfindone.
6.Accordingtotheprofessor,whycouldn’tsomemenfindtheirown
wives?
7.C)BecauseChinahasapopulationimbalancebetweenmenandwomen.
HowdopeoplethinkofMr.Xie’ssuggestion?
B)Theycriticizeit.
1.2SectionB
1.2.1ConversationOne
Martha:
IworksohardatschooltoprepareforacareerbutIhavenoeducationforthehardestjobIwilleverdo.
Jim:
Whatjob,Martha?
Martha:
Beingaparent.IreallywantachildbutIhavenoideahowtobeagoodmom.
Jim:
Ordad.Atleastyoucanfeedyourbaby,butIdon’tknowwhatababywantsfromme.
Martha:
Touch,Jim.Doyouknowthatababycandiefromnotgettingenoughtouchandaffection?
Jim:
Icancertainlydothatpart.Wehadlotsofhugsandplaytimewhenrelativescamefortheholidays.Itmademewishthereweremoreholidays.
Martha:
I’mdoingapaperforclassonparenting.Ireadastudythatsaysparentsspent7timesasmuchtimewiththeirchildrennowthantheydid50yearsago.
Jim:
Thatincludesdads?
Martha:
Sureitdoes.Childcareusedtobeconsideredwomen’swork.Menwhospenttimelookingaftertheirchildrenwereseenasnotmasculine.That’schangedalot.
Jim:
You’resayingsocialpressurekeptmenfrombeingwiththeirkids?
Martha:
Thatwaspartofit.Theywantedtobeseenas“realmen”.Now“realmen”openlytakecareoftheirkids.
Jim:
Andenjoydoingit!
Whenmyaunthastoworklate,myunclepicksupthekidsfromschoolandmakesdinner.
Martha:
Nowthatmanywomenworkoutsideofthehome,momsanddadshavetoworkasateamtomakesurethefamilyistakencareof.
Jim:
I’venoticedthattherereallyaren’tmen’sjobsandwomen’sjobsanymore.Therearejustallthethingsthatneeddoing.
Martha:
Yes.Womencanfixdrippingtapsandmencandothelaundry.
Jim:
Menactuallyenjoytakingcareofthekidsafewnightsaweek.Bathtimeandstorytimearegreatchancestojustbetogether.
Martha:
Thewholefamilybenefitswhenmomsanddadssharetheload.
Jim:
Especiallythechildren.
Martha:
Thestudysaidchildren’scognitivedevelopmentimprovedwhentheirparentsspentmoretimewiththem.That’stheirabilitytothink,rememberandsolveproblems.
Jim:
Soundsliketheydobetterinschoolaswellthen.
8.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanthinkisthehardest?
B)Beingamom.
9.Accordingtothewoman,whatcanhappentoababythatdoesnotgetenoughaffectionandtouch?
D)Itcandie.
10.Whathaschangedinthelast50years?
D)Alloftheabove.
Mothersandfathersaresharingtheworkmore.
Menaretakingcareofchildrenmore.
Jobsarenotdividedinto“men’sjobs”and“women’sjobs”.
11.Whatiscognitivedevelopment?
A)Theabilitytothink,rememberandsolveproblems.
1.2.2ConversationTwo
Joan:
Youlookkindofdown,Mark.Isthereanythingwrong?
Mark:
Myfamilyisn’tveryhappythesedays.Momanddadarearguing.Mysisterwantstoquitschoolandleavehome.It’sawful.
Joan:
I’msorry,Mark.Thatsoundsreallydifficult.
Mark:
Ijustwantittogobacktothewayitwas.Wewereallgettingalong
fine.
Joan:
Ifit’sanyhelp,mostfamiliesseemtogothroughthosekindsofstresses.Myparentshadatoughtimewhenmymom’scompanywentbankrupt.
Mark:
Momanddad’sargumentsseemtobeaboutwork.Theydon’twantustooverhear,butsomethingiswrong.Ithinkdadmightbeabouttolosehisjob.
Joan:
Whenthereareproblems,communicationsoftenbreakdown.Maybetheydon’twantyoutohearbecausetheythinkitwillupsetyou.
Mark:
Itupsetsmemorethattheyarearguing.I’msurethat’swhymysisterwantstomoveout.Webothneedtoknowwhat’sgoingon.
Joan:
Iguesstheydon’trealizethatyou’reoldenoughtohandlethetruth.
Mark:
Ofcourseweare!
Noonewantstoadmitthatwe’reallgoingthroughadifficulttime.
Joan:
Maybetheythinkthatgoodfamiliesdon’thavedifficulttimes.Iftheyadmitthere’saproblem,peoplemightthinktheyarebadparents.
Mark:
You’reprobablyright.Weweresoclose.It’shardtoadmitthatwejustdon’tseemtohaveaneasyanswerforthis.
Joan:
Soyoursisterwantstoescape,andyouwanttogobacktothegoodolddays.
Mark:
Yes.Butneitherofthosesolutionswillhelp.
Joan:
Talkingmight.Communicate.Letthemknowhowitfeelstooverhearpartsofconversationsbutnotknowthetruth.
Mark:
IwishIcouldtalktothem.Imightevenbeabletohelp.Icantakeatermofffromschoolandgetajob.
Joan:
It’sprobablyhardforthemtoadmittoyouthattheymightneedyourhelp.
Mark:
ButI’magrown-up.They’vebeentakingcareofmefor18years.Iwouldbehappytohelpoutuntildad’sproblemsaresortedout.
Joan:
Ithinkyouandyoursisterwouldfeelalotbetterifeveryonejuststartedcommunicating.
Mark:
You’reright.NobodyelseseemstowanttotalksoI’llhavetostarttheconversationmyself.I’mnervous,butIthinkI’llfeelbetterwhenIdo.
12.WhatproblemisMark’sfamilyhaving?
C)Hisparentsarearguing,andheandhissisterareunhappy.
13.WhatdoMark’sparentsprobablybelieve?
A)Goodfamiliesdon’thavedifficulttimes.
14.WhatdoesMark’ssisterwanttodo?
C)Quitschoolandleavehome.
15.Whatdothetwospeakersthinkthebestsolutionis?
B)Talktohisparents.
1.3SectionC
1.3.1PassageOne
Familyvaluesdescribetheprinciplesmembersofthefamilypracticeandlivebyintheirfamilylife.Itisnecessarytoconstantlyremindyouryoungchildrenoftheprinciplesandthevaluesyoubelievein.Howwouldyoudothat?
I’llsharewithyousomeofthewaysmywifeandIusedinraisingourtwokids,nowat11and14.
1.Spendtimealonewitheachofyourkids
Ihavefoundthatcommunicationwithkidsisperhapsthebasicfoundationofparentingandthatcommunicationmustbeconductedatpersonallevel.Ihavepersonallyspentlotsofmytimewitheachofmykidsprivately.Themoretimeyouspendwithyourkid,thestrongerbondsyouhavewithhimorher.
2.Setclearexpectations
Inmyfamily,allfourofusagreedonasetofrulesthatwewouldlikeeverymembertofollow.Wecallthoserulesour“FamilyLaws”thatreflectourfamilyvalues.Inmakingourfamilylaws,wediscussandexplaintoourkidstheconcernsaswellasthereasons.Moreimportantly,Ithinkit’sagoodwaytomakeourexpectationsclear.
3.Beagoodrolemodel
Ourfamilylawsareforallmembersinourfamily,notonlykids.Parentsearnrespectfromtheirkidsbyfollowingandnotviolatingthesamerules.Kidsdonotonlyinheritgenesfromtheirparents,butalsomimictheirbehaviors.Ifyoudonotwantyourkidstosmoke,quitsmokingyourself.
Inconclusion,thereisnoendwhenitcomestoeducatingourkids.Thereisalwaysroomtolearnmoreandimprov
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