届中考英语 短文首字母填空专题第1集.docx
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届中考英语 短文首字母填空专题第1集.docx
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届中考英语短文首字母填空专题第1集
2019届中考英语短文首字母填空专题第1集
该精品资源的短文选自2011年、2012年的模拟题、中考真题,都有答案,有的附有答案解析。
基本上标明了年代、地方,便于下载人选用。
2012上海市长宁区模拟题—首字母
在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):
(14分)
Everyoneneedssleep.Infact,alllivingthingsneedsleep.Havingasoundandgoodrestm_____86_____ushealthy.Itisbelievedthatourbraindevelopsbestduringsleep.Ithelpsalloursystemsworkwellw_____87_____weareawake.Sleepallowsourbraintoreorganizealleventsduringthedayandwillimproveourmemorydevelopment.
Forastudent,eighttotenhoursofsleepisrequiredtogivehimorhere_____88_____forthefollowingday.Agoodsleepallowsthemtogrowphysicallyandmentally(心理上).
Withe_____89_____sleepatnight,studentswouldbeabletowakeupearlyandbereadyforschoolactivities.Theywillbeabletolistencarefullyinclassandwouldhavetheabilitytomemorizethethingsthattheylearnandr_____90_____theminthefuture.
Eighthoursofsleepmakesstudentsactivet_____91_____thewholedayatschool.Theywouldbeabletoperformwellinclass,takedownnotesandfinishtheirhomework.Whentheyhavesleptwell,theycane_____92_____understandtheirlessons.Goodsleeppreparesthemwellforthechallenges(挑战)atschool,frompaperworktosports.Theywillbereadytosolvedifficulttasksthatrequirementalabilityandskills.
参考答案
86.makes87.when88.energy89.enough90.remember
91.through92.easily
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短文首字母填词
根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出完整正确的单词。
Astheeventof“SunnySports”developsinourcountry,thegovernmenthaspaidmoreattentiontostudents’healthandraised“Exerciseonehouraday,
(1)k_____illnessaway.“Sofarourschoollifehas
(2)c______alot.Nowwehavemoretimetotakepartinexerciseatschool.Weplaybasketball,(3)f_____,badmintonandsoon.Theymakeourbrainsrelaxedandourschoollifemorecolorful.Wehavebecomemore(4)e_____andourstudyhasimprovedalot.Itcanbuildupourbodyandreducediseases.Let’s(5)t_________exerciseeveryday!
参考答案1.keep2.changed3.football4.energetic5.take
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【2011•扬州】--首字母
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
(每空一词)
You’restandingwithyourclassmates.E66istalkingexceptyou.Perhapsyou’reafraidtheywilllaughatwhenyousay.Maybeyoujustaren’tb67enoughtospeak.
Shynessislikeasnakethatcrawls(爬进)intoourmouthands68usspeaking.Butweshouldn’tletitstaythere.
Iam29yearsold.Eventoday,thatsnakestillsometimesv69me.WhenIwasinhighschool,IwassoshythatIwouldn’ttalktoanyoneexceptmyparentsandbestfriends.Ifastrangeraskedmethe
w70toalocalshop,itwasasifI’dforgottenhowtotalk.Onesummer,Igotaj71inarestaurantandthathelpedalot.ItmeantIhadtotalktocustomers(顾客).Ihadtotellthemhowm72
theirmealcost.IhadtoaskthemiftheywanttodrinkCokeorSprite.
Thisjobtaughtmehowtospeakwithpeople.
Youmaybetooyoungtofindapart-timejob.Butyoucanlookforotherc73tospeakwithpeople.Youcanoffertohelpanoldwomancarryherheavybag.O74youcangotogetanewspaperforyourfamily.
Ifyoudothesethingsforawhile,the‘shyness’snakewillsoonbegintol75youalone.It’lllookforanothermouthtocrawlinto.
答案:
66.Everyone67.brave68.stops69.visits70.way
71.job72.much73.chances74.Or75.leave
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【2012杭州市模拟题】
B.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空限填一词。
OneafternoonjustbeforeChristmas,anoldkindmanwaswalkinginthestreetwhenhesawalittleboyc91__infrontofabeautifulshopwindow.Theoldmana92__whyhewascryingthere.Thelittleboysaidthathehadlostthetendollarsgivenbyhismother.Whentheoldmanh____93__this,heputhishandintohispocketandtooko94asmallwalletandgavehimwhatwasinside.Thelittleboyt_95__himandstoppedcryingandsmiled.Theoldmanwalkedaway.Anhourlater,theoldmanwasreturninghomebythesameroute.Tohiss96__,hesawthesameboyatthes_97_place.Hewentuptohimandaskedifhehadlosthismoneya98.Thelittleboysaidthathehadfoundthel99tendollars.Hewaswaitingforhimthere.Hewantedtog_100backthetendollarstohim.
参考答案
91.crying92.asked93.heard94.out95.thanked
96.surprise97.same98.again99.lost100.give
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短文首字母填词
Sallywasastudentinasmalltown.Itwasgoingtohermother’sbirthday.Shewantedtobuyherapresentthatwouldbeniceandusefulbutnote1.
Shewents2afteraquickandsimplelunch.Aftershelookedforaboutfortyminutes,shefoundashopthatwassellingcheapumbrellas,andshed
3totakeablackone.Shethought,“Momcancarryitwhensheiswearingclothesofa4color.”Sosheboughtalovelyblackumbrellaandtookittoschoolwithheruntilherclassfinished.Onherwayhomeonthetrainshefelth5.Soshewenttothebuffetcar(餐车).Shelefttheumbrellaonhers6.Butwhenshereturned,ithadgone.Sallybegantocry.Theorherpassengersfeltverysorryforherandaskedwhatthematterwas.Shetoldthemtheblackumbrellasheboughtforhermotherhadgone,andshehadtogetoffatthenextstation.Afterthethreepassengersh7this,theyaskedherforhermother’sa8sothattheycouldsendtheumbrellatoherifsomeonetookitbymistake(弄错)andbroughtitb9.
Andnowaweekpassed.Sallygotaletterfromhermother.Itsaid,“Thankyouverymuchforyourlovelyg10,butwhydoyousendmethreeblackumbrellas?
”
1.e2.s3.d4.a5.h
6.s7.h8.a9.b10.g
参考答案1.expensive2.shopping3.decided4.any5.hungry
6.seat7.heard8.address9.back10.gifts
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【2011山东德州】--首字母
六.综合填空共10分,计10分
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
SheisLiuHui,amiddleschoolstudentinAnhui,oneofthe“stay-at-homechildren”inhertown.LiuHuiis12yearsoldandlives(66)w_________hersister.Herparentslefthometomakemoneyinbigcitieswhenshewas(67)o________four.LiuHuihastotake(68)c_________ofheryoungersister.Theyhavetostayathomealone(69)h________theyhavetogotoschool.
“Iusedtofeel(70)s________withoutmyparentsathome,”shesaid,“butnowIknow(71)w_________theydoso.Theyhavetogoawaytomakemoneyfor(72)u_________sothatwecanliveabetterlife.”
Everyday,LiuHuigetsupat6:
30a.m.andcooks(73)b______________.Thenthetwogirlsgotoschool.Theyhavesupperat6:
00p.m.ThenLiuHuidoeshouseworkand(74)h_____________hersisterwithherhomework.Sheusuallygoestobedat9:
30p.m.
Thoughbusy,LiuHuiisstillthe(75)h________studentinherclass.Shesaid,“MylifeisOK.ButIstillhopemyparentswillcomebackandlivewithus.”
66.with67.only68.care69.however70.sad71.why72.us73.breakfast74.helps75.hard-working(拿不准)
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2012成都市模拟----短文首字母填空。
根据短文内容和首字母提示补全单词,使句意完整正确。
(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
WithJulycoming,thes1holidaybegins.Boysandg2inEnglandwillhaveatwo-month-holiday.Theholidaysaretheb3timeoftheyearformostchildren.Theycanspendmostoftheirtimeinswimming,campingandtraveling
w4theirparents.
Themostenjoyableplaceistheseaside.Somechildrenareluckyenoughtolivenearthesea,b5forthosewholivefarfromthesea,theirparentswilltakethemtotheseasidefortheholidays.
Whydochildrenlikespendingtheirholidaysatseaside?
It’sb6theylikethesand,thesun,thecoolwindandthesaltwatertheremoret7anythingelse.Ofcourse,therearelotsofnewthingstosee,nicethingstoeatandexcitingthingstod8.
1、2、3、4、
5、6、7、8、
参考答案
1.summer2.girls3.best4.with
5.but6
.because7.than8.do
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短文首字母填词
根据短文内容和首字母的提示,把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上。
YouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyWinterbourne,butsheisamostu1woman.
Shelivesinahousethatshebuiltherselfouto2trash.Well,thestuffusedtobecalledtrash,
butnowit’scalled“recycled”mate
rial.Thewindowsanddoorscamefromoldbuildingsaroundthetownthatwerebeingpulleddown.Thewallsaremadefromoldglassbottlesthatare
g3together.Theroofismadefromd4tiles.Andthefenceisbuiltoutofusedsodacans.Amyrecentlywonana5fromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.ThepresidentJacksonSmithsaid,“Amyisani6tousall.”
【主旨大意】本文介绍了埃米.温特伯恩女士用废品建造房子以及用废品制作玩具的故事。
参考答案:
1.unusual2.of3.glued4.discarded5.award6.inspiration
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【2011广西贺州】--首字母
V.综合填空。
(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文及所给的首字母提示,填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整,并将完整的单词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?
Doyouknowhowtosave(86)yourself?
Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.
Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyourlife.It'simportanttoknowtherightwaytoescape(逃跑),suchas(87)exitsandstairways,butnotlifts(电梯).
Fromthelowerfloorsofbuildings,escapingfromthewindowsispossible(88).Leavingfromwindowsmaygettheleastchanceofbeinghurt.Whenyouareonthesecondfloor,it'susuallynothighfromtheground.It'sabouttheheight(89)ofanadult.It'ssafertojump(90)outofthehousethantostayinit.
It'simportanttoprotect(保护)yourselfwhenyou'rewaiting(91)forhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed.Ifyoudon'tdothat,smoke(92)maycomeintotheroomwhereyouare.It'sharmfultoyou.Inthatco
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