云南省曲靖市第二中学届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题doc.docx
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云南省曲靖市第二中学届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题doc.docx
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云南省曲靖市第二中学届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题doc
云南省曲靖市第二中学2021届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题
(满分120分,考试用时100分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
在试题卷上作答无效。
第I卷(选择题,共70分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分,略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Prettymuchanyonecanbookatrip,butnoteveryonecanplanaperfectadventurethat’saffordable,accommodating,andfunforeveryoneinyourgroup.AtTripsI,wehaveapowerfultool,TravelComparison,whichaimstoprovideyouwiththebestinsidersecretsinthetravelbusiness. Herearesomeinsidertipsthatwe’dliketosharewithyouaboutHotels.
CheckDistancesonaMap
Itisnotuncommonforhotelstoslightlyexaggerate(夸大)thetimeanddistanceofgettingtotheattractionsaroundtown.Ifbeingclosetoaparticularairportorlandmarkisimportantforyourtrip,checkdistancesonMapsbeforeyoubookahotel.
SkipthePackageDeals
Toattractnewguests,somehotelswillofferthemedpackagedealsthatsoundexcitingbutmaynotbeworthit.Justknowthatsometimesthesepackagesincludethingsyoudon’tevenwantorneedandthatthespecialratecouldbehigherthantheregularrate.
UnderstandRoomPreferencesAren’tGuaranteed
Hotelbookingsincludepreferenceslikebedsizeandthenumberofbeds.Butinmanyhotels,travelersshouldknowthatthesepreferencesaren’tguaranteed.You’llusuallygetwhatyouaskedfor,butnotalways.
MentionSpecialOccasions
Manyofustravelforbirthdays,anniversaries,andspecialevents.Mentionwhatyou’recelebratingtothehotelstaffaweekormorebeforeyouarriveandyoumightbesurprisedwithalittlegift,likeabottleofchampagneinyourroom.
AskforaCornerRoom
Whenyoucheckinatahotel,askifthere’sacornerroomavailable.Theseareusuallylargerandquieterforthesamepriceasonesinthemiddleofthehall.Upgradesaremostoftenofferedattheendofthedaywhenhotelshaveabettersenseoftheiroccupancy(入住率).
Whetheryouplantofly,drive,orcruise,becomeanexperttripplannerbyusingourTravelComparisonAPPforallyourtransportationandhotelneeds.Pleasevisitusagainandsignupforournewsletters(内部通讯)tokeepgettingthebestdealsandtraveltips.
21.Whyisitimportanttomentionspecialoccasionstothehotelstaff?
A.Becauseyoumaygetadiscountoftherooms.
B.Becauseyoumayusemorefacilitiesfreeofcharge.
C.Becauseyoumayupgradeyourroomwithoutpayingmore.
D.Becauseyoumaygetapresentfromthehotel.
22.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Allofthehotelsmarktheirlocationsaccurately.
B.Mostofthepackagedealsarewellworthtrying.
C.Yourpreferencesmaybeconsideredbutnotalwayssatisfied.
D.Youshouldavoidtakingthecornerroom.
23.Thepassageismeantto__________.
A.askpeopletosignupforthenewsletters
B.persuademorepeopletousetheTravelComparisonAPP
C.provideuserswiththebestinsidersecretsinthetravelbusiness
D.attractuserstopayforthemembership
B
MybestfriendandImadeourfirsttriptoIrelandlessthanayearago.Iwasn’tveryexcitedaboutitattheverybeginning.Butmyunclewantedmetogoandofferedtopayformytrip.ThenIdid.Allofthewords“magical,enchanted,memorable,mesmerizing”don’teventouchwhatIrelandis.OurfavoriteswereKilkenny,Cobh,andKillarney.Wedidaself-drivetour,whichwasNOTashardaspeoplemadeitsound.
WestayedinacastleinDublinfortwodays,wheremyancestorscamefrom.ThetownwethoughtwemightbeboredwithwasKilkenny,butwelovedeveryminutewewerethere.Thereweresomanyplacestoexploreandthepictureswetookwerebeautiful.
SeeingthetinylittlevillageofCobhandknowingitwasthelaststopfortheTitanicwassotouching.Welovedthevisitor’scenterthereandthelittleshops.Wenevergotanybadfoodthere,itwassomouth-watering,sotasty,ateverystop!
AndwhenwestayedinWestmeathandlookedoutofourwindowtoseetheTrimCastleandfoundscenesfrom“Braveheart”werefilmedthere,weweresoimpressed.Again,morebeautifulpicturesinthattinylittletown.
Welovethecountry,thepeople,thefood,andthemagic!
Wewouldgobackverysoon,Iwassoindebtedtomyunclewhohadgivenmethechancetobehere.
TheonepieceofadviceIwouldofferistobringyourownwashcloths.Onlyoneofourhotelssuppliedthem.Ihavenowordstodescribeourtripproperly.Go,explorethesmallvillages,eat,enjoy!
Istilllookatmypicturesandcan’tbelieveIwasactuallythere.
24.WhatdidthewriterthinkofKilkenny?
A.Itwasextremelyboring.
B.Itwasalsoawonderfulplace.
C.Ithadnoplacestoexplorefortourists.
D.Itwasnotworthstayingforalongtime.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“indebted”inparagraph4mostprobablymean?
A.AngryB.SorryC.RespectfulD.Grateful
26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThewritershowedgreatinterestinvisitingIrelandatfirst.
B.ItwasnotthefirsttimeforthewritertovisitIreland.
C.Thetripwasmoreexcitingthanthewriterhadexpected.
D.Thewriterhadthoughttheself-drivetourwasveryeasy.
27.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.MyfirsttriptoIreland.
B.Myuncle’sexcellenttraveladvice.
C.Afreeself-drivetour.
D.Abeautifulandenvironmentallyfriendlycountry.
C
AnewrubbishsortingsystemhasbeenputintouseinZixinhuatingCommunityinHangzhou.Localpeoplenotonlysorttheirrubbish,butalsoputQRcodes(二维码)onit.
InHangzhou,everyfamilyisprovidedwiththreerubbishbins—thegreylidbinfor“recycling”likesteelandglass,andthegreenlidbinfor“greenwaste”suchasgrassandleavesandtheredlidbinfor“harmfulwaste”likebatteries.Onthestreets,thebinsareprintedwithpicturesofthethingsthatareallowedinside.Itmakesrecyclingquiteeasy.
“WhentheQRcodesareseen,thebinwillopenbyitselfandIjustthrowtherubbishinit.ThenIwillgetrewardpointstoexchangeforsmallpresentsandevensomemoney,”oneofthelocalpeopletoldreporters,“It’sreallycreativeandencouraging.”
Thissmartsystemhasalsobeencarriedoutin350communitiesinBeijing.ThecapitalofChinahasjoinedalistofcitiesinthecountrythattakeactiontosupportrubbishsorting.Forexample,ShenzhenandShanghaihavemadelawstopunishpeopleandorganizationsfornotsortingrubbishcorrectly.
Chinaproducesquitealotofrubbisheveryyear.Muchoftherubbishisburiedinsoilorburnedwithoutbeingsorted.Landfillstakeupalotoflandandhaveariskofpollutingthesoilandwaternearby.Andburningrubbishcanproduceharmfulgases.Throughrubbishsorting,wecanreducetheuseoflandfillsandairpollution.
What’smore,rubbishsortingsavesresources,whichcouldbringeconomicbenefits.Forexample,atonofwastepapercanbereusedtomakeabout850kgofpaper,saving17treesand50percentofwater.Becauseoftheirbenefits,somecountrieshavedevelopedsuccessfulsortingsystems.
28.InHangzhou,whichbinshouldyouputrottenvegetablesin?
A.Thegreylidbin.
B.Theredlidbin.
C.Thegreenlidbin.
D.Alloftheabove.
29.Thelocalpeoplewhofollowthenewsortingsystemmightget____________.
A.Asmartphone.
B.Alargeamountofmoney.
C.Anewbin.
D.Somesmallgifts.
30.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthepassage?
A.Technology.
B.Culture.
C.Education.
D.Health.
31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.TheconvenienceofQRcodes.
B.Anintroductiontoanewrubbishsortingsystem.
C.Therecyclingofrubbish.
D.Threeapproachestosortingrubbish.
D
InsixstatesintheUSA,driversareforbiddentousecellphoneswhileoperatingavehicle.In19states,anyonewhoisbehindthewheelofacarwillgetaticketfortextmessaging.Whilecellphonemaydistractpeoplewhentheyaresupposedtobepayingattentiontotraffic,somefeelthattheselawsareaninvasionofprivacy.
Withtheincreaseinthepopularityofcellphones,moreandmorepeopleareusingthemwhiledriving.Policeofficershavefoundtalkingonhand-heldorevenhands-freephoneswhiledrivingisbecomingthecauseofmoreandmorecrashes.Asamatteroffact,talkingonacellphonedoesreducethebrainactivitiesassociatedwithdrivingby37percent.Innearly25percentofcrashes,policeofficershavereportedthatcellphoneshavehadadistractingeffectonthedrivers.Althoughevidenceshowsthatusingacellphonewhiledrivingcancausetrafficcrashes,manypeoplebelievethattheyhavearighttoprivacyintheirownvehicle.
Privacyadvocateshavebeenattemptingtodefineprivacyasafundamentalhumanright.InAmerica,privacyisnotguaranteedbytheConstitutionoftheUnitedStates,buttheSupremeCourthasruledthatcitizensbegrantedarightagainstgovernmentintrusion(侵犯).Thisisoneofthereasonswhyadvocatesbelievethatgivingfinesfordoingsomethingassimpleastalkingonthephonegoesagainsttheprivacyoftheindividual.Peoplearefreetodowhattheyfeellikedoing,butifithasthepotentialtoharmothers,thenthereshouldbelawsstoppingthisbehavior.
Justasacitizenofacountryhasfreedomofspeechbutitisstillnotallowedtoyell“fire”inacrowedmovietheater,peopleshouldnotbeallowedtotalkonacellphonewhilenavigatingtheirwaythroughtraffic.Lastyearatanytimeduringthedaytime,therewere800,000individualtextmessagingormakingphonecallswithhand-heldcellphones.Thatsameyear,6,000peoplediedinautomobileaccidentsrelatedtocellphoneuse.Thesestat
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