山东省日照市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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山东省日照市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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山东省日照市中考英语试题及答案
山东省日照市2020年中考
英语试题
(满分120分,时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共10页。
答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.第I卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不涂在答题卡上答在试卷上无效。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内,在试卷上答题不得分;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
第I卷(选择题)
一、听力测试
第一节。
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Howistheweathernow?
A.
B.
C.
2.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.
3.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thegirlcan'tgoout.
B.Hewillgowiththegirl.
C.Thegirlhastobebackearly.
4
Whomighttaketheman'sdaughtertoschool?
A.Mrs.Smith.B.Rose.C.Theman.
5.Howwillthemanprobablygotothemuseum?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.
第二节。
听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6.What'swrongwiththeman?
A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasaheadache.
7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hehasfailedtheexams.
B.Hecan'tsleepwellatnight.
C.Heisworriedabouttheexams.
8.What'sthewoman'sadvice?
A.Seeingadoctor.B.Takingagoodrest.C.Sleepingearlier.
听下面一段对话,回答第下列小题。
现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
10.Whatisthemathhomework?
A.Theexercisesfrom2ato2eonPage14.
B.Theexercisesfrom2ato2eonPage40.
C.Theexercisesfrom2ato2donPage14.
11.WhywasLindaabsentfromschool?
A.Shewasill.B.Shetookatest.C.Shedidn'tfinishherhomework.
听下面一段独白,回答下列小题。
现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
12.Whoisprobablythespeaker?
A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aradiohost.
13.Howoftenwilltheteamtrain?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesweek.
14.Howcanastudentgetintouchwiththespeaker?
A.Writeane-mail.B.MakeaphonecallC.Visitawebsite.
15.Whenisthespeechgiven?
A.Atthebeginningoftheclass.
B.Inthemiddleoftheclass.
C.Attheendoftheclass.
二、单项选择
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳选项。
1.Asthesayinggoes,“Wherethereisawill,thereisa________.”
A.wishB.roadC.wayD.key
2.It'sgoodforusto________agoodhabitofreading.
A.developB.chooseC.acceptD.pick
3.Children________betoldnottoswimaloneintheriver.
A.canB.mayC.mustD.might
4.Itriedmanyways,but________ofthemworked.
A.allB.bothC.neitherD.none
5.—Lilylooksdownthesedays.
—Shehaslostawatchwhichis________forher.
A.enjoyableB.valuableC.availableD.comfortable
6.________thetrafficwasheavy,westillgottotherailwaystationontime.
A.AsB.UnlessC.WhenD.Although
7.It'snecessaryforkidstolearntospendmoney________.
A.easilyB.cheaplyC.wiselyD.quickly
8.—Let'sgoforawalk.
—ButI________myworkyet.
A.don'tfinishB.won'tfinishC.didn'tfinishD.haven'tfinished
9.The32ndOlympicGameshavebeen________to2021becauseoftheoutbreakofCOVID-19.
A.putawayB.putoutC.putoffD.putup
10.Myfriendaskedme________this5Gmobilephone.
A.whereIboughtB.wheredidIbuyC.whereIbuyD.wheredoIbuy
三、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tonyisawarm-heartedrepairman,wholosthisjobagainafewmonthsago.Hewasreally____11____applyingfor(申请)anewjob.
Oneday,hebroughttogetherallhiscouragetogotoajobinterview.Theinterviewwasat10a.m.anditwasalready8:
30.Whilewaitingforabus,hesawaman____12____kickingonetyre(轮胎)ofhiscar.Clearly,therewassomethingwrongwiththecar.Tony____13____tohelp.
Anhourlater,Tonyfinishedrepairingthecar,gettinghisshirtdirty.Themanthankedhimandwantedtopayforthe____14____."Iwasjusthelpingout,"Tony____15____."Ihavetorushforaninterviewnow,"headded."Well,Icouldtakeyouthere.It'sthe____16____Icoulddo,please!
"themaninsisted(坚持).ThenTonyagreed.
Whilewaitinginthelonglineoftheapplicants(应聘者)____17____hisdirtyshirt,Tonyfeltembarrassedandnervous.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer'sofficewith____18____looksontheirfaces.Finallyhisnamewascalled.
The____19____wassittingonbigchairwithhisbacktowardsTony."Doyoureallyneedtobeinterviewed?
"heasked.Tony'sheartsank(下沉)."WiththewayI_____20_____now,howcouldIpossibly_____21_____thisinterview?
"hethoughttohimself.
Thentheinterviewer_____22_____hischair.ToTony'ssurprise,itwasthemanhehelpedearlierinthemorning!
"Sorrytokeepyouwaiting,butIwasprettysureIhadmadethe_____23_____decisiontohaveyouinourcompanyeven_____24_____youcameintothisoffice.Ijustknowyou'dbeagoodworkerIcan_____25_____.Congratulations!
"
11.A.afraidofB.interestedinC.crazyaboutD.sureof
12.A.excitedlyB.slowlyC.hardlyD.angrily
13.A.providedB.offeredC.askedD.promised
14.A.carB.tyreC.workD.time
15.A.refusedB.acceptedC.agreedD.avoided
16.A.mostB.bestC.leastD.worst
17.A.inB.forC.withD.of
18.A.satisfiedB.disappointedC.worriedD.pleased
19.A.clerkB.customerC.applicantD.interviewer
20.A.talkB.standC.lookD.wait
21.A.failB.passC.loseD.win
22.A.knockedB.brokeC.shookD.turned
23.A.wrongB.rightC.sillyD.careful
24.A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.since
25.A.trustB.dependC.meetD.praise
四、阅读理解
阅读下列材料,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Kids'SummerJobs
CampCounselor(辅导员)
WearelookingforpeopletojoinusasacampcounseloratCuyaOutdoorSchool.Weconnectchildrentosciencethroughnature.Ourcampcounselorsareenergeticandsupportive,andmoreimportantly,caringteammembers.Thisisaneight-houreverydayjobintheten-day-longprogramduringthesummer.
Hours:
9:
00a.m.~5:
00p.m.Pay:
$10perhour
LEGOEngineeringInstructor
Doyouenjoytakingthingsapartandthenputtingthembacktogether?
Ifso,thenthismaybeyourdreamjob!
WearelookingforsmartandcreativeLEGOengineeringinstructors.
Hours:
2:
00p.m.~5:
00p.m.Pay:
$15perhour
Teacher'sAide(助手)
Wearelookingforpart-timeteacher'saidesforourInspireKidsPre-schoolinNewburgh.Teacher'saidesneedtopreparematerials,helpchildrenfinishactivitiesandcreateasafeenvironment.
Hours:
8:
00a.m.~11:
00a.m.Pay:
$100perweek
SummerCareGiver
I'mlookingforsomeonecarefulandpatienttowatchmykidswhenI'mworkingfrom11:
00a.m.to3:
00p.m.Ihavea7-year-olddaughter,anda5-year-oldson.Iamalsoaskingyoutopreparesnacksandcleanuptherooms.
Pay:
$150perweek
26.Howmuchcanacampcounselormakeintotal?
A.$10
B.$100.C.$150.D.$800.
27.TobeaLEGOengineeringinstructor,onehastobe________.
A.caringB.creativeC.energeticD.patient
28.Whatdoesateacher'saideneedtodo?
A.Helpchildrendoactivities.B.Teachchildrenscience.
C.PlayLEGOwithchildren.D.Preparesnacksforchildren.
29.WhatsummerjobcanJerryapplyforifheisfreefrom10:
00a.m.to4:
00p.m.?
A.Teacher'saide.B.Summercaregiver.C.Campcounselor.D.LEGOengineeringinstructor.
30.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthistext?
A.Onawebsite.B.Inadictionary.C.Inguidebook.D.Inapicturebook.
B
Youmightnotthinkmuchaboutwhereyourgarbagegoes.Butnowyoumightwanttoknow.OnJuly1,Shanghaiintroducedanewgarbage-sortingpolicy(垃圾分类政策).Peoplethereneedtoputdifferentkindsofgarbageintodifferentbins.OthercitiesinChinawilldothesamesoon.
Garbagesortingisabigproblembecausethereistoomuchgarbagethesedays.Itisbadforourenvironment.Infact,wecanmakeuseofsomegarbageagain.Butfirst,weneedtosortit.
Forexample,ifyouputanoldbattery(电池)intothe"harmfulwaste"bin,peoplecanuseittomakenewbatteries.Butifyoudon't,thebatterywillendupsomewhereelse.Then,itwillpollutetheenvironment.
Garbagesortingandrecyclingaroundtheworld
Germany:
Therearebigmachinesinsupermarkets.Youcanputbottlesinthemachinesandgetmoneyback.
Japan:
Atruckplayingmusiccomestopeople'sdoorstopickuptheirgarbage.Thereareeightormorekindsofgarbage.Ifyousortanyofthemwrong,youwillgetanoticeonyourdoor.
Indonesia:
Peoplecantakebusesforfreeiftheygiveplasticbottlestobus-stations.Anhour-longbusridecoststhreelargebottles.
FourkindsofgarbageinShanghai
Recyclablegarbageincludespaper,books,plasticitems,andglassbottles.Harmfulgarbageincludeslamps,batteries,andotherthingswithharmfulchemicals(化学品).Wetgarbageusuallycomesfromthekitchen,suchasfoodandvegetables.Drygarbageisanythingyoucannotputintotheotherthreebins,pensandtowels,forexample.
31.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?
A.ManycountriestakeShanghai'sgarbage-sortingpolicy.
B.ManyothercitiesinChinahavegarbage-sortingpolicies.
C.ShanghaiisthefirstcityinChinatomakeagarbage-sortingpolicy.
D.Chinaisthefirstcountryintheworldtomakeagarbage-sortingpolicy.
32.Thewritergivesthe"battery"exampletotellus________.
A.howtosortourgarbageB.howimportantsortingis
C.whatharmfulwasteisD.howdifficultsortingis
33.Ifyou________,youcantakeafreebusrideinIndonesia.
A.putbottlesinamachineB.takeplasticbottlestothestation
C.getanoticeon,thedoorD.putgarbageintodifferentbins
34.Whichbinshould"newspapers"goto?
A.
B.
C.
D.
35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.SortGarbage,SaveEarthB.LessGarbage,CleanerEnvironment
C.CleanShanghai,BeautifulCh
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