广西陆川县中学学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题.docx
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广西陆川县中学学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题.docx
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广西陆川县中学学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题
广西陆川县中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whydoesn’tthewomanliketohaveredwine?
A.Becauseshedoesn’tlikeitstaste.
B.Becausesheprefersbeer.
C.Becausesheisafraidofgettingdrunk.
2.Whatisthemangoingtobuy?
A.Food.B.DrinksC.Flowers.
3.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?
A.Lookingforsomesuitcases.
B.Bookingticketsforajourney.
C.Checkingthewoman’sbaggage.
4.Whywouldthewomanratherstayatthehotel?
A.Itcostslessmoney.
B.Itsavesmuchlabor.
C.Itfeelsmorecomfortable.
5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Apainting.B.Acountryscene.C.Akindofdrink.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.B.NeighborsC.Strangers.
7.Whatcan’tthemanwaittodo?
A.Goshoppingwithhiswife.
B.Lookafterhischildren.
C.Workinhisgarden.
8.Whendoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.OnWednesdayB.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whatisthemantryingtoreturntothestore?
A.Adress.B.Ashirt.C.Asweater.
10.Whydoesthemanwanttoreturntheitem?
A.Itisthewrongsize.B.Ithasahole.C.Itgetssmallerandfades.
11.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?
A.Returnhismoney.B.ExchangetheitemC.Givehimstorecredit.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What’stherel
ationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.MotherandsonC.Classmates.
13.Whydidn’tthemancometotheclasslastnight?
A.Hecamebacklateandhisfriendwastired.
B.Hehadgivenitup.
C.Hehadbeenwritingreportsalldaylong.
14.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisinterestedinlearningforeignlanguages.
B.HecancommunicatewithhisfriendsinEnglish.
C.Hehadstudiedthelanguagebeforehecame.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Whydoesthemanfeelbad?
A.Heisoutofwork.
B.Heisn’tusedtothelifethere.
C.Hehasnobodyelsetotalkto.
16.Inwhatwayisthewomanspeakingtotheman?
A.DisappointingB.ExcitingC.Encouraging.
17.Accordingtothedialoguewhatistheirlast
decision?
A.Tolookforajobtogether.
B.Tohaveavisit.
C.Tomovetotheisland.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Howmanyworld’sflagscontainred?
A.70%.B.80%.C.85%.
19.Whydopeopledislikeblack?
A.Itmeansdanger.
B.Itmakespeoplenotnoticed.
C.Itmakespeoplefeelafraid.
20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Differentcolorshavedifferentmeanings.
B.Yellowisaveryrelaxingcolorandblueisaverycalmcolor.
C.Peoplewhoweargraywanttocoverthemselvestoall
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分
A
AsIstoodinthereturnlineandwatchedpeople,Ibecameextremelyimpatient.MydaughterhadgotfourBarbiedollsandtwoidentical(完全相同的)Cab
bagePatchKidsonChristmas,soIwaseagertoreturntoysthatshedidn'tneed.Suddenlyastrongideacametome.Ieyedtheladyinfrontofmewiththreesmallgirlsonherleg.Thefamilylookedpoor.Thechildrenwerewithoutcoats,andtheyhaddirtyfacesandhair.“Youarereadytogetoutofhere,aren'tyou?
Giveherthethingsyouwanttoreturn,”thestillvoicespoke.“Givethemtoher?
Thesearemine.I'mnotgivinghermystuff,”Iargued.Iswallowedtheurgethatthreatenedtoescapemylipswhenthevoicespokeagain.“Giveherthetoys.”Iwasfamiliarwiththevoice.IknowIcouldn'targuewiththatvoice.
Isighedandtappedtheladyontheshoulder.“Ma'am,”Iclearedmythroat.Shelookedatmewithkind,tiredeyessurroundedbywrinkles.“Yes?
”sheasked.“Wouldyourlittlegirlsliketohavethesetoys?
”Ipointedtomybasketfullofreturns.“Wouldyourchildrenliketohavethem?
”Shewasspeechless,andIsworethattearswereabouttowellupinhereyes.“You'dbedoingmeafavor.Ican'tstandinthislineinamomentlonger.”“Youhavenoidea,”sheshookherhead.“Youhavenoideawhatthatmeanstome.”
Istartedloadingherbasketastheexcitedgirlswatched.“MerryChristmas,”Isaid,“Godblessyou.”SherepliedasInoddedandexited(退出)theline.Ididn'twanttogotheWalmartthatday,butIwent.Ididn'twanttogivetheladymykid'stoys,butIdid.Sometimesdoingwhatwedon'twanttodoisexactlywhatwe'resupposedtodo.
21.Theauthordecidedtoreturnsomeofthegiftsbecause________.
A.shewantedtogetsomemoneyB.herdaughterneededmoneythen
C.herdaughterdidn'tlikethematallD.allofthemweren'tinneed
22.Whentheauthorsawthewomanandherthreegirls,she________.
A.gladlyhelpedthemB.didn'twanttohelpthem
C.pretendednottoknowthemD.hesitatedaboutwhethertohelpthem
23.Theladywasspeechlessafterhearingtheauthor'swordsbecause________.
A.shewastoosurprisedtosayanythingB.shewastoomovedtosayanything
C.shedidn'tbelievetheauthoratfirstD.shewasconsideringtheauthor'swords
24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.APoorLadyB.HolidaySpiritC.GivingHappinessD.HolidayShopping
B
Weateonthegomorethaneverbefore.Herearethreehealthappsthatcanhelpyoubettermanageyourhealthwhenyoupursueyourdreams.
⑴DoctorsOnDemand
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locateandconnectyoutolicenseddoctors,psychologists,pediatricians(儿科医生)andmore.FeescanbepaidwithHAS&FSA.Itcosts$40for15minuteswithadoctoror$50for20minuteswithapsychologist.
⑵Text4baby
I'mabigfanofText4babyforafewreasons.Thefreeserviceforpregnant(怀孕的)womenandnewmomsworksbysendingtextmessagestoyoursmartphonethreetimesaweekwithinformationabouthowtohaveahealthypregnancyandbaby.Andthemessagesaretimedtothepregnantwoman'sduedateorthebaby'sdateofbirth,sendingtipsthatarerelevanttowhereamotherisinherpregnancyorwhereababyisinstagesofdevelopment.Tipsrangefrombreastfeedingtocarseatsafetytoremindersaboutexercise,nutritionandmore.Theservicecombinesinteractivetextmessages,anapp,videoandwebcontentinEnglishandSpanish.SignupbytextingBABYto511-411orbydownloadingtheapp.
⑶RISE
RISE,anappavailableoniPhone(comingtoAndroidin2016),pairsyouupwith(与……绑定)aregistereddietitian(营养师)toimproveyourdietandreachhealthgoals.Yousharephotosofyourmealsandyourexerciseforthedaywithyourcoach,whothenlooksforareaswhereyoucanimproveandgivesadvice,helpsyousetgoalsandistheretopatyouonthebackvirtually(虚拟地)whenyouhitamilestone.What'salsogreatisthatyoucantextasmuchasyouwantwithyourdietitianandthereisnoneedtogointoanoffice.Feesforthisservicerangefrom$9permonthto$50amonth.Thereisafree7-daytrialsoyoucantryitoutforaweektoseeifit'sfitforyou.
25.HowmuchwillyoupayifyouhaveavideochatwithyourpsychologistforanhourusingDoctorsOnDemand?
A.$50.B.$80.C.$100.D.$150.
26.WecaninferthattheauthorinText4babyisprobablya________.
A.famouspediatricianB.softwareengineer
C.pregnantwomanornewmotherD.registereddietitian
27.WhatdoyouknowaboutText4baby?
A.ItisanappavailableonlyoniPhone.B.YoucansignupbytextingBABYto511-411.
C.Peoplecan'tuseText4babyforfree.D.Textmessagesaresentinthreelanguages.
C
Cleaningyourplatemaynothelpfeedhungrychildrentoday,butthetimewornadviceofmotherseverywheremayhelpreducefoodwastefromthefarmtothefork,helptheenvironmentandmakeiteasiertofeedtheworld'sgrowingpopulation.
Harddatastillbeingcollected,butexpertsinChicagosaidabout30%to50%ofthefoodproducedintheworldgoesuneaten.TheaverageAmericanthrowsaway33poundsoffoodeachmonth—about$40worth,whichmeanseachpersonthrowsawayalmost400poundsoffood.TheUSDepartmentofAgriculturesaysthat23%ofeggsandanevenhigherpercentageofproduceendsupinthetrash.
“Weforgetwehaveallthesefreshfruitsandvegetables,andattheendoftheweekwehavetothrowthemaway”,saidEstherGove,amotherofthreeyoungchildreninSouthBerwick,Maine.“Now,Idon'tbuyasmuchfreshproduceasIusedto.”
Buttheeffectoffoodwastearrivesfarbeyondthekitchen.Agriculture(农业)istheworld'slargestuserofwater,abigconsumer(消费者)ofenergyandmajoremitterofgreenhousegasesduringproduction.Expertssayreducingwasteisasimplewaytocutstressontheenvironmentandcaneasepressureonfarmers,whowillbecalledontofeedanexpected9billionpeoplearoundtheworldin2050,comparedwithnearly7billiontoday.
Nomatterhowsustainable(可持续的)farmingis,ifthefood'snotgettingeaten,it'snotsustainableandit'snotagooduseofourresources.Inrichernations,fruitandvegetablesendupinthetrashbecausetheyaren'tprettyenoughtomeetcompanies'standards,havegonebadinahomerefrigeratororaren'teatenatarestaurant.Indevelopingcountries,muchfoodspoilsbeforeitgetstomarketduetopoorroadsandlackofrefrigeration.Highfoodpricesareanotherreason,sincesomepeoplecan'taffordthefoodthat'sproduced.
28.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatcleaningyourplate________.
A.isyourmother'sbestadviceforyou
B.cansolvecertainproblemsfort
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