高二英语单词和词汇巩固练习必修五.docx

高二英语单词和词汇巩固练习必修五.docx

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高二英语单词和词汇巩固练习必修五

高二英语必修5单词和词汇巩固练习

Unit1Greatscientists

一。

单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）

1.Thisnewe_______________forthecarworkswell.

2.Shehasastrongc_________________.

3.Thefarmersinthisareahadagoodharvestlastyearthankstothes______________farming.

4.Thedoctorhadmyeyese_____________forweakening.

5.Themeetingc________________ateighto'clock.

6.Theywered_______________intheirattempt（企图）toreachthetopofthemountain.

7.Thelittlebravegirle_________________thecrime（罪行）ofthecriminal（罪犯）.

8.Hewasa____________________inthebook.

9.Heb____________________meformynegligence（疏忽大意）.

10.Ithinkyouaretoos_________________ontheboy.

11.Hefinishedhisworkina__________________（积极的）way.

12.Wemusttryto_________________（分析）thecausesofthestrike.

13.Hebecame____________________（狂热的）aboutclassicalmusic.

14.Hehas______________________（完成）thewholejobalready.

15.Inthefactorytheworkers______________（纺成线）woolintothread.

16.Bec_________________whenyoucrossthestreet.

17.Youshouldnotr_________________theinvitationfromyouroldfriend.

18.Whatisyourv__________________onChineseeducation?

19.Thepolicearewatchingtheman'sm_________________secretly.

20.Theclassneedsas__________________teacher.

21.Kindnessisoneoftheprimeminister's__________________（特征）.

22.Britain_________________（议定）atradeagreementwithChina.

23.Don't________________（暴露）yourskintothesunoryouwillbeburned.

24.The________________（贵重的）culturerelicswillbeonshowinGuangzhouArtMuseuminOctober.

25.ThefamousKoreanplayactorgotan________（热情的）receptioninHongKong.

26.Themostimportantthingisnottoadmit________________（失败）-

27.Waterandsaltare_____________（吸收）intoourbloodstreameveryday.

28.Ifadoctororamedicaltreatmentc__________someone'sillness,theymakethe

peoplewellagain.

29.Av_________________isakindofgermthatcancausedisease.

30.Ifyoua_____________something,youconsideritcarefullyorusesomemethodsinordertofullyunderstandit.

二．短语翻译

1．蒸汽机_____________________

2．提出_____________________

3．得出结论____________________

4．也，另外___________________

5．将……和……连接起来______________________

6．对……严格的________________________

7．有意义_________________________

8．通向，导致_________________________

9．态度，观点________________________

10．继续工作__________________________

三、完成句子

1.除了这些理由以外，他无话可说了

_________________________thesereasons,hesaidnothing.

2.我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。

OurEnglishteacher__________________________________us.

3．让我们一起去听来自北京大学的李教授的演讲

Let's_____________thelecturebyprofessorLifromBeijingUniversity.

4.他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。

Hiscarelessdriving_____________________theserioustrafficaccident.

5.他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。

He_____________foodandclothing__________theRedCross.

参考答案：

UnitOne

一。

1.engine2.character3.scientific4.examined5.concluded

6.defended7.exposed8.absorbed9.blamed10.severe

11.positive12.analyse13.enthusiastic14.completed15.spin16.cautious

17.reject18.view19.movement20.strict21.characteristics22.concluded

23.expose24.valuable25.enthusiastic26.defeat27.absorbed28.cures

29.virus30.analyse

二。

1.steamengine2.putforward3.drawaconclusion4.inaddiction

5.link…to6.bestrictwith7.makesense8.leadto9.pointofview

workon

三。

1.Apartfrom2.isstrictwith3.attend4.ledto5.contributedto

Unit2TheUnitedKingdom

一。

单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）

1.Thecommoninterestsu_________________thetwocountries.

2.Theclass___________________of（组成）56members.

3.Ourclassisd_______________intotwogroupsduringthediscussion.

4.Whathesaidinthemeetingp______________________allofus.

5.Thebad______________（影响）ofthefloodisthatnopeoplearedeardtoswiminthatriver.

6.Thec_______________oftransportationinthisareabringshopetothismountainvillage.

7.Herbeautifulsingingdrewthea_____________oftheprofessor.

8.Thefilm"Hero"hasmucha________________fortheyouth.

9.Thehabitofc____________________stampsbenifithimalot.

10.The_________________（工业）areaofthisareamademorepollutiontotheaircomparedwithagriculturalarea.

11.Ifsomethingisdoneforyourc_____________,itisdoneinawaythatissuitableorusefulforyou.

12.Ana_____________issomethingthatpeoplecangoforinterestorenjoyment,forexampleafamousbuilding.

13.Ap_______________isaquestion,gameortoywhichyouhavetothinkaboutcarefullyinordertoansweritcorrectly.

14.U______________isaparticulartypeofclothingwornbyallthemembersofagroupororganizationsuchasthepolice,thearmy,etc.

15.Mostadvertisementsworkthrough________________（暗示）.

16.Weare_____________（感到激动）tohearawonderfulpieceofnewsthatthepeoplelivedinthemainlandcangotovisitTaiwaninthenearfuture.

17.ThesecondChildren'sPalaceofGuangzhousitsin_________________（极好的）locationbythesideofPearlRiver.

18.Thegovernmentis__________（辩论）thenewadjustmentofGuangzhou'sdistrict.

19.Someparentsconsideredthatsomeoftheirchildren'sfriendstobeabad________________（影响）totheirchildren.

20.Thereareplansto______________（建造）anewroadbridgeacrosstherivertoeasethetrafficproblemsinthisarea.

二．短语翻译

1．将……分成_____________________

2．英国国旗_________________________

3．省去；漏掉_______________________

4．令人吃惊的是____________________

5．脱离_________________________

三、完成句子

1.Whyyoudebatethiswonderfulopportunitysocarefullyisa______（困惑）tome.

2.The_______________________tigers（老虎保护工程）willbelaunchedafterthemeeting.

3.Sheisgoodat____________flowers（插花）.

4.Ifyoucontinueworkinglikethat,yourbodywill_________________（垮下来）.

5.Their____________（婚礼）will_______________________（举行）inMay.

6．这道数学题把小明给难住了，无论他怎么努力也无法计算出正确的答案.

Thismathsproblem___________Xiaoming.Nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldn't____________________therightanswe

7．世界上最著名的教堂之一西敏寺是英国的旅游胜地。

WestminsterAbbey,________isoneofthemostfamouschurchesintheworld,isthe_________________________ofBritain,

8．陈水扁想把台湾从中国分裂出去的企图永远不可能得逞。

ChenShuibian'sattemptto__________Taiwan___________________Chinacouldnotbeachievedforever.

9．未来，地铁将会逐步取代公共汽车成为人们的主要交通工具。

Theundergroundwill____________________________thebustobecomethemainvehicleforthepeopleinthefuture.

10．国际社会正在讨论关于如何惩治伊拉克前总统萨达姆（Sadamm）。

Theinternationalsociety_______________________thepunishmentfortheformerIraqipresidentSadam.

11．初升的朝阳看起来很美但是西下的夕阳看起来更美。

The_________sunlooksbeautifulandthesun________inthewestlooksevenmorebeautiful.

12．十年以后他们第二次来广州，发现广州变化很大。

TenyearslatertheycametoGuangzhou________________________andfoundGuangzhougreatlychanged.

13．小李环顾四周，发现有一个人正把手插入一个乘客的口袋里。

XiaoLi__________________andcaughtaman_________hishandintothepocketofapassenger.

14．在我四周的范围内，除了沙漠以外没有任何的东西，只能看见一棵树。

Formilesaroundme,therewasnothingbutadesert,withasingletree_______________.

15．在我们搬近新房子以前，我们准备（请人）安装电话。

Beforewe_____________thenewhouse,wearegoingtogetourtelephone__________..

16.我们没有必要再浪费时间讨论去哪儿度假了，因为计划已取消了.

Thereis________________thatwe'llwastetimediscussingwheretogoforourholiday,fortheplanhasbeen____________.

17.绍兴被人称作中国的威尼斯。

Shaoxingis_______________________asChina's"Venice".

18.很使我感到高兴的是，父亲给我买了一台电脑作为生日礼物。

__________tomyjoy,Fatherboughtmeacomputer_______abirthdaygift

19.托尼踢足球时，他的腿受伤了。

Tonny________oneofhislegs_______whenplayingfootball.

20.今天下午教室里竟然一个人也没有，真是奇怪。

________________________thatthereshouldn'thavebeenanystudentintheclassroom.

参考答案：

Unit2

一。

1.united2.consists3.divided4.puzzled5.influence6.convenience

7.attention8.attraction9.collecting10.industrial11.convenience

12.attraction13.puzzle14.uniform15.suggestion16.thrilled

17.splendid18.debating19.influence20.constract

二。

1.divide…into2.TheUnionJack3.leaveout4.toone’ssurprise

5.breakawayfrom

三。

1.puzzle2.projectofprotecting3.arranging4.breakdown

5.weddingtakeplace6.puzzle;workout7.which;touristattraction

8.breakawayfrom9.taketheplaceof10.aredebatingabout11.rising;setting

12.forthesecondtime13.lookedaround;putting14.insight15.movedto

;installed16.noneed;cancelled17.referredto18.Much;as

19.hadhurt20.Itwasstrange

Unit3Lifeinthefuture

一、单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）

1.Sher_____________methatIhadn'twrittentomother.

2.Wehaves____________experiences,butyourendresultisquitedifferent.

3.LiuHuanisaw________________singer.

4.Thet_________________ofgoodsbyairisveryexpensive.

5.Thereisnosuchcarinthes___________________area.

6.Asisknown,ittakesyearstom________________anewlanguage.

7.Whyisthedriverf___________________hislightsatme?

8.Theflowersdiedfor1________________ofwater.

9.Everyonewhoentersthechemicalfactorymustwearam_____________.

10.Hisheada_________________,whichstoppedhimfromgoingtotheparty.

11.It'ssaidthatsheisagirlofe_______________beauty.

12.Goodglassescana____________________youtoread.

13.Igotthisjobthroughanemploymenta______________________.

14.Thelittleboys____________________alongathismother'sside.

15.Thissuggestionr___________________carefulthought.

16.Theteacherisinabadm____________________today.

17.Hehasbuiltane_______________________house.

18.Jamescani__________________hisfather'sspeechperfectly.

19.Thenewplanegoesatana___________________speed.

20.Youcan'ti_________________Jacklivingonthelonelyislandalone.

21.Youri__________ofapersonorthingiswhatyouthinktheyarelike