福建省福州八县市一中学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题.docx
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福建省福州八县市一中学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题.docx
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福建省福州八县市一中学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题
高二下学期期末联考英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(共115分)
第一部分听力(共两节20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whydoesn'tthemanwantmoreicecream?
A.Becauseheisnothungry.
B.Becausehecaresabouthisweight.
C.Becausehewantssomemeat.
2.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritemonth?
A.March.B.May.C.June.
3.HowlongdidthewomanstayinCanada?
A.3days.B.5days.C.7days.
4.Whatshouldthetwospeakersdonow?
A.Cutthegrass.B.Seeafilm.C.Dosomecleaning.
5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisquiteconfident.B.Hedoeshisworkveryslowly.C.Heisrathertired.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料。
回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdidthewomanwanttodobeforegoingintotherestroom?
A.Paythebill.B.Getherwallet.C.Havearest.
7.Wherewasthewalletfound?
A.Intherestroom.B.Underthetable.C.Onthetable.
听第7段材料,回答第8至l0题。
8.Whichsubjectdoesthemanthinkdifficult?
A.Math.B.Physics.C.English.
9.Whenwillthemandohisprogram?
A.InJanuary.B.InJune.C.InJuly.
10.Whatcanyoupredictfromtheconversation?
A.Themanwillbebusyinsummer.
B.TheprogramwillbefinishedinJuly.
C.Thewomanwilljointhemanintheprogram.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
听第9段材料,回答第14至l7题。
14.Howoldisthewoman?
A.16yearsold.B.30yearsold.C.Over30yearsold.
15.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthecircus?
A.Satisfied.B.Excited.C.Sad.
16.Whenwilltheanimalshowsbegin?
A.Inanhour.B.Inhalfanhour.C.Intwohours.
17.Howmanyplaceshavethetwospeakersbeentoatthecircus?
A.4.B.5.C.6.
听第l0段材料,回答第l8至20题。
18.Whatcanweconcludefromthetalk?
A.TheweatherconditionsvarygreatlyintheUSA.
B.PeopleintheUSAarehavingpleasantweather.
C.TheAmericansaresufferingfrombadweather.
19.WhatistheweatherlikeintheSouthernstates?
A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.
20.Whichstatehasahightemperature?
A.Florida.B.Arizona.C.Texas.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.______26-minutemovieCarryYourDreamThroughtotheEndwasmadebythreeSenior3studentsduringthesummervacationof______year2011.
A.The,/B.A,/C.The,theD.A,the
22.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside________youngermen.
A.infavorofB.inneedofC.intermsofD.inpraiseof
23.It________meallofasuddenthatIhadleftmykeytothecarintheoffice.
A.thoughtB.occurredC.happenedD.struck
24.___________,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindthestudentisveryoutgoing.
A.GivenatalkwithhimB.Haveatalkwithhim
C.HavingatalkwithhimD.Ifyouhaveatalkwithhim
25.—Sir,I'mhere.
—Pleaselisten.I________askingyourparentstocometoourschool,butI'dliketohearyouropinionfirst.
A.haveconsideredB.amgoingtoconsiderC.havebeenconsideringD.considered
26.---WheredidyouseethefilmAmericanDreaminChinadirectedbyChenKexin?
---Itwasinthecinema______Iusuallygo.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where
27.Greatlymovedbythemovie,________.
A.tearscametotheaudience'seyesB.theaudiencecouldhardlyholdbacktears
C.tearscouldhardlybeheldbackD.theaudience'seyeswerefilledwithtears
28.Thereason________deathwasfearedwas________nomancouldexperienceittwice.
A.why;thatB.why;becauseC.why;whyD.because;that
29.—Iam________endlessexaminations.
—Cheerup,David.Keeponuntilthecollegeentranceexaminationends.
A.caughtupwithB.comeupwithC.fedupwithD.putupwith
30.________withcommonsensecantellthedifferencebetweenthetwo.
A.AnyoneB.WhoeverC.NomatterwhoD.Who
31.Allovertheworldthereseem_______peopleoutofworknowadays.
A.tohaveagreatmanyofB.tobeagoodmanyof
C.tohaveagreatmanyD.tobeagreatmany
32.TheThinker,headinhand,restinghisrightarmonhisleftknee,gaineditscurrenttitlewhen________inParisin1890.
A.exhibitingB.exhibitedC.wasexhibitedD.beingexhibited
33.Itis clear that in modern society high ________ and demands are placed on students.
A. motivations B. authoritiesC. expectations D. opportunities
34.-—CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?
—Yes,________!
A.withpleasureB.IlikeitC.IquiteagreeD.byallmeans
35.Thegovernment________airqualityinurbanareasfromlevelsonetofive:
excellent,fairlygood,slightlypolluted,pooranddangerous.
A.classifiesB.arrangesC.distributesD.divides
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ithasbeen3yearssinceJohndiedinanaccident.Hewasmybigbrotherwho36lookedaftermewhenIwasyoung.Iam37todayforallofthespecialtimeswehadasrunningpartners,andtimes38drivingtodifferentraces,wherewehadsomany39aboutlifeingeneral.I40thesetalksterriblyatthistimeoftheyear.
However,Iamsohappyhe41withmethe42ofhisfaith.Hewasalwaysso43topeople,andIhadbeenwithhimmanytimes44wepulledovertohelpsomeoneinneed,sharingasmileandhelpingthemgetback45theroad.SoIwasnot46whenhetoldmeofthetimewhenhewas47incollege.Itwastheendofthemonth.Tomakemattersworse,itwasFridayandhehadno48inhispocketfortheweekend.PaydaywasMondayandhehadnogasmoneytogethometo49mydadandnomoneytobuyfoodbuthehadfaiththathelpingothers50helpingyourself.
Onhiswayhomefromclassesthatday,ashewasdrivingalong,henoticedaguyaheadofhim51hislumber(木材)allovertheroadasheturnedthecorner.John52rightoverandhelpedhimloadthelumberbackintohistruck.Theguywassothankfuland53hishandtoMark,andinitwasonehundreddollars.Johncouldn’tbelievehis54.Hetoldhimthatwasunnecessarybuttheman55andoffhedrove.
IstillthinkofJohnsittingtheretellingmethatstory,withtearsinhiseyes,andhowfaithfulhewas.
36.A.hardly B.alwaysC.sometimesD.never
37.A.thankfulB.successfulC.cheerfulD.hopeful
38.A.sparedB.wastedC.savedD.spent
39.A.questionsB.argumentsC.conversationsD.differences
40.A.rememberB.missC.keepD.fear
41.A.offeredB.toldC.sharedD.had
42.A.recordB.storyC.beliefD.secret
43.A.carefulB.gratefulC.powerfulD.helpful
44.A.whenB.whileC.untilD.because
45.A.forB.onC.inD.from
46.A.pleasedB.worriedC.excitedD.surprised
47.A.still B.yetC.evenD.never
48.A.moneyB.foodC.paperD.key
49.A.changeB.seeC.attendD.persuade
50.A.explainsB.followsC.meansD.agrees
51.A.carryB.placeC.arrangeD.lose
52.A.pushedB.movedC.walkedD.pulled
53.A.raisedB.offeredC.heldD.shook
54.A.mindB.earsC.eyesD.feeling
55.A.insistedB.apologizedC.regrettedD.complained
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Apatentisthetoolthatcanbeusedtopreventpeoplefrommaking,selling,offeringtosellorimportingthepatenteditemswithoutpermission.Accordingtothepatentlaw,anypersonwho“inventsanynewandusefulprocess,machine,orcomposition(成分)ofmatter,oranynewandusefulimprovementmayobtainapatent.”
Thelawhasdescribedthelimitsofthefieldofsubjectmatterthatcanbepatented,andthusithasbeenheldthatthelawsofnature,physicalphenomena,andabstractideasarenotpatentablesubjectmatter.Apatentcannotbeobtaineduponjustanideaorsuggestion.
Inorderforaninventiontobepatentableitmustbenewasdescribedinthepatentlaw,whichalsostatesthataninventioncannotbepatentedif:
“(a)theinventionwasknownorusedbyothersinthiscountry”,or“(b)theinventionwaspatentedordescribedinaprintedpublicationinthisoraforeigncountry”,(c)theinventionwasinpublicuseoronsaleinthiscountrymorethanoneyearbeforetheapplicationforpatent”.
Moreover,evenifthesubjectmattersoughttobepatentedisnotexactlyshownbythepreviousart,andinvolvesoneormoredifferencesoverthemostnearlysimilarthingalreadyknown,apatentmaystillberefused.Thesubjectmattersoughttobepatentedmustbefullydifferentfromwhathasbeenusedordescribedbeforeintheareaoftechnologyrelatedtotheinvention.Forexample,thesubstitutionsofonecolorforanother,orchangesinsize,arenotpatentable.
56.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatapatent.
A.isalegallimittothespreadofmostnewinventions
B.servesasaneffectivetooltoprotectinventors’rights
C.provesnecessarywhenpeoplewanttoinventsomething
D.isapermitforusinganewinventionbytheinventor
57.Whichofthefollowingcannotbepatentedaccordingtothepatentlaw?
A.Anewcomputingtool.B.Anewpackagingforaproduct.
C.Anewwastetreatmentmethod.D.Aneweconomictheory.
58.Wecaninferfromthetextthat.
A.it’snoteasytoputnewinventionsintoproduction
B.therearestrictcriteriaforapplyingforapatent
C.apatentwillnotbeapplicableinsomecountries
D.thepatentlawdiffersgreatlybetweencountries
59.Theauthorwritesthistextinordertotellus.
A.therearefewinventionsthatcanbepatented
B.howtoavoidfailingtogetapatentforanewinvention
C.whatcanorcan’tbepatentedunderthepatent
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