四川省宜宾市一中学年高中英语上学期第1周周训练题.docx
- 文档编号:4253519
- 上传时间:2022-11-28
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:12
- 大小:95.89KB
四川省宜宾市一中学年高中英语上学期第1周周训练题.docx
《四川省宜宾市一中学年高中英语上学期第1周周训练题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《四川省宜宾市一中学年高中英语上学期第1周周训练题.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
四川省宜宾市一中学年高中英语上学期第1周周训练题
四川省宜宾市一中2018-2019学年高中英语上学期第1周周训练题
双向细目表
题号
分值
考点
识记
理解
简单运用
综合运用
难易程度
1
1.5
动词辨析
√
易
2
1.5
动词辨析
√
易
3
1.5
时态辨析
√
易
4
1.5
名词辨析
√
易
5
1.5
形容词辨析
√
中
6
1.5
时态辨析
√
易
7
1.5
动词辨析
√
中
8
1.5
名词辨析
√
难
9
1.5
副词辨析
√
易
10
1.5
介词辨析
√
难
11
1.5
动词辨析
√
中
12
1.5
动词辨析
√
中
13
1.5
副词辨析
√
难
14
1.5
代词辨析
√
易
15
1.5
动词辨析
√
易
16
1.5
连词辨析
√
中
17
1.5
形容词辨析
√
中
18
1.5
连词辨析
√
中
19
1.5
介词辨析
√
中
20
1.5
名词辨析
√
中
21
2
细节理解题
√
难
22
2
语境运用
√
易
23
2
推理判断题
√
易
24
2
推理判断题
√
中
25
1.5
语境运用
√
易
26
1.5
考查副词
√
中
27
1.5
考查介词
√
难
28
1.5
考查动词时态
√
易
29
1.5
考查搭配
√
易
30
1.5
考查动词搭配
√
中
31
1.5
考查连词
√
中
32
1.5
考查形容词、副词
√
中
33
1.5
考查时态
√
中
34
1.5
考查连词
中
35
1.5
考查非谓语
√
难
Module1LifeintheFuture
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Theworldofanimalsisalwaysfullofsurprises.Nomatterwhereyoulook,youcanseesomeanimalsthatcantrulymakeourjawsdrop.
Ghostmantis(螳螂)
Whenpeopleseeghostmantisesforthefirsttime,manyofthemwouldcertainlysaytheyareleaves.ThissmalltypeofmantiscanbefoundacrossAfrica.Theyareverysmallandcangrowonlyupto2incheslong.Theycomeinvariouscolors:
severalshadesofbrownandgreenishgray.Infact,mostpartsoftheirbodylooklikeleavesthathavedriedup.Theyliveforuptotwoyears.
Greenplant-hopper
Alsocalledthetorpedobug,thisbeautifulanimalfeedsonplantsandlookslikealeaf.Whentheyareatrest,theirgreenwingscovertheirbodiesmuchlikeaslopingroof(有坡度的屋顶).Theyareusuallysmall,withalengthofhalfaninch.TheyarenativetoAustraliabuttheycannowbefoundinHawaiiandNewZealandaswell.
Stickinsect
Theyactuallylookmorelikeaeucalyptustwig(桉树枝).Theyhavelongandthinbodiesbuttheycanalsofly.Theycangrowupto12incheslong.TheseanimalsarenativesofthesouthernpartofAustralia.TheyhavemadethewoodlandsofNewSouthWalesandVictoriahome.
Leafyseadragon
Whenyoutakeacloselookatthem,youwillrealizethattheyarefishliketheseahorses.Underthewater,theylooklikefloatingseaweed.Theyhaveleaf-likebodypartsthatarenotusedformovingunderthewater.Whattheyusetomovearefins(鳍状物),difficulttosee,makingtheleafyseadragonlookmoreliketheplantitimitates.Afullygrownleafyseadragongrowstoabout18incheslong.TheyareusuallyfoundintheoceanwatersofAustralia.
21.Theunderlinedpart“makeourjawsdrop”inthefirstparagraphmeans“_____”.
A.hurtus B.amazeus
C.frightenus D.entertainus
22.Whatdoweknowaboutghostmantises?
A.Theyfeedonleaves. B.Theymoveveryfast.
C.Theycanlivealongtime. D.Theylooklikedeadleaves.
23.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethetorpedobug?
24.Thistextismainlyaboutfouranimalsthatallcan_____.
A.imitateplants B.changecolor
C.movewithoutfeet D.befoundinAustralia
B
Predictingthefutureisn’teasy.In1943ThomasWatson,chairmanofthecompanyIBM,said,“Ithinkthere’saworldmarketformaybefivecomputers.”Eveninthe1970s,manyexpertsweresaying,“Noonewillwantacomputerintheirhome.”Buttoday,computertechnologyiseverywhere.
“Youalreadyhaveseveralcomputersinyourkitchen,”saysDrRodneyBrooksofMIT(theMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology),pointingtothecomputerchips(芯片)inourcoffeemakers,fridges,andwashingmachines.It’salmostimpossibletoimagineaworldwithoutcomputers.
DrBrooksisthedirectorofMIT’sComputerScienceandArtificialIntelligence(人工智能)Laboratory.Hesaysthatcomputersarenotonlybecomingmorecommon,they’regivingusmoresurprisestoo.They’restartingtothink.
ScientistsatAIResearcharedevelopingtheirownthinkingrobot,calledHal.ChildexpertAnatTreister-GorenisteachingHaltospeak.Shetalkstohimandreadshimchildren’sstories.BabyHalisgrowingupfast,andhislanguagelevelisimprovingquickly.Soon,ifyouspeaktohim,youmightthinkhe’shuman!
AIexpertshopethat,oneday,intelligentmachineswillbeallaroundus.PerhapseveryonewillhaveaHal—theirownpersonalassistant.Ifyou’vegotaquestion,Halwillknowtheanswer.Ifyouwanttogoonatrip,Halwillbeabletomakeallthearrangements(安排).He’llnevergettired,he’llneverbeillandhe’llnevergetangry.Thetechnologyisalmosthere.Thinkaboutit.Wouldyoulikeyourown“Hal”?
25.ThomasWatson’swordsmeantthefutureofcomputerswouldbe_____.
A.promising B.uncertain
C.important D.dark
26.WhatdoesDrBrooksthinkofcomputers?
A.They’regettingsmarter.
B.They’lltakehumans’place.
C.They’reinthecontrolofHal.
D.They’remakingslowprogress.
27.Accordingtothetext,Halisspecialintheway_____.
A.itprotectsitsowner
B.itexpressesitsfeelings
C.itlistenstochildren’sstories
D.itcommunicateswithhumans
C
AbbieConant,amusicianlivinginItaly,waslookingtomoveonfromplayingthetrombone(长号)fortheRoyalOperaofTurin.Shewrotealotofletters,butonlygotonereply.ItwasfromtheMunichPhilharmonicOrchestra(慕尼黑爱乐乐团).
Theaudition(试音)inJune1980tookplaceinamuseum,sincetheorchestra’sculturalcenterwasunavailable.Therewereover30playersandeachoneplayedtheirpiecebehindascreen,meaningtheselectioncommittee(评选委员会)couldonlyhearthemplay.ConantplayedFerdinandDavid’sKonzertinoforTrombone,astandardpieceforauditions.Beingaperfectionist,Conantwasangrywithherselfformissinganoteinthepiece,andwasseenpackingthetromboneawaysoonaftertheauditioninpreparationtoleave.
ButtheselectioncommitteeknewimmediatelythatConantwasthebestofallthepeoplethey’dheardthatday.Theyaskedtheotherplayerstoleave,andsomeonewenttofindConantandtoldherthegoodnews.
However,eventstookanunexpectedturn:
theselectioncommitteewerewaiting,suretheyweregoingtobeintroducedtoMrConant,wheninwalkedawoman!
Thewholeideaofawoman-leadtrombonistwentagainsttradition.
ButConantpassedtheothertwoauditions.Shejoinedtheorchestraandplayedherfirstyearsuccessfully.Butthenshefoundoutthatshewouldbeplayingsecondtrombone,basicallybecauseshewasawoman.
Conanttooktheorchestratocourt.ThoughtheorchestrasaidthatAbbieConantwasnotstrongenoughtoplayfirsttrombone,shewon.Ittookheryearstoproveherselfintheeyesofthelaw,butshedidit.
TheorchestrathenrefusedtopayConantthesameasmenplayers,soshetookthemtocourtagain.Sheknewshewouldwin,andtheresult?
Shedid.
28.AbbieConantwrotethoselettersto_____.
A.leaveItaly B.showherskills
C.findabetterjob D.improveherliving
29.Conantchosetoleaveafterthefirstroundofauditionsbecause_____.
A.shehadnointerestintheorchestra
B.sheplayedworsethantheotherplayers
C.shewasdissatisfiedwithherperformance
D.shewantedtopreparefortherestoftheauditions
30.SeeingConantwasawoman,theselectioncommitteefelt_____.
A.sad B.angry C.regretful D.surprised
31.WhydidConanttaketheorchestratocourttwice?
A.Shedidn’tgetpaid.
B.Shewastreatedunfairly.
C.Theorchestrarefusedtoaccepther.
D.Theorchestradidn’tbelieveinherability.
D
Inearlysocieties,peoplereliedonasimplesystemofexchange.Perhapsagoodhunterhadmoreanimalskinsthanhecoulduse.Hisneighbor,agoodfisherman,mighthavetoomanyfishbutneededfurstoprotecthischildrenfromthecold.Bothsoonrealizedthattheirproblemscouldbeeasilysolvedbyexchangingwhattheydidnotneedforwhattheydidneed.Thismethodofexchangeiscalledbarter.ThewordcomesfromtheItalianbarattareandtheFrenchbarater,whichmean“totrade.”
Associetiesdeveloped,peopleinancienttimesturnedtomanydifferentthingsinthesearchforagoodwayofexchange,ormoney.Oneoftheearliestformsofmoneywascattle(牛).Therichestpersonwastheonewhoownedthemostfarmanimals,suchascowsandsheep.CattlewerecalledcapitaleinLatin,andfromthatLatinwordwegettheEnglishword“capital,”meaning“wealth.”
Butpeoplecametorealizethatthisnewmethodoftenfailedtoproducesatisfactoryresults.Acoworasheepmustbefedandcaredfor.Sometimestheydiedofdisease.Someanimalswerefatandsomewerethin.Apersonwhowantedtosellsomethingmightbelievethatitwasworthmuchmorethanonecow.Thebuyermightnotbewillingtogivethesellertwo.Payingacowandahalfwascertainlynotagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.
Whenpeoplebegantotradewithpeoplewholivedfaraway,againanewwayofexchangehadtobefound.Soonsuchthingsasgrain(谷物)andsaltcameintouse.Theycouldbeweighedexactly.Theycouldbestoredandtransportedeasily.Romansoldiersweresometimespaidinsalt.Anditisfromsalarium,theLatinwordfor“saltmoney,”thatourownword“salary(薪水)”comes.Westillspeakofpeopleasnotbeingworththeirsaltiftheydonotdotheirjobswell.
32.Theauthorexplainsthetrademethodofbarterby_____.
A.presentingresearchfindin
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 四川省 宜宾市 一中 学年 高中英语 上学 周周 训练