北京市海淀区中考一模英语试题及答案.docx

北京市海淀区中考一模英语试题及答案.docx

《北京市海淀区中考一模英语试题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《北京市海淀区中考一模英语试题及答案.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

北京市海淀区中考一模英语试题及答案

北京海淀2014中考一模英语

四．单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）

22.MissLinishandingouttheexampapers.Let'sgoandhelp_____.

A.himB.herC.youD.them

23.-Shallwemeet______theschoolgatetomorrowafternoon?

-Noproblem!

A.fromB.overC.onD.at

24.Thereis______wrongw

ithmywatch.Canyoutellmethetime?

A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

25.IthinkWechatmakesus______closer.

A.feelB.feltC.feelingD.tofeel

26.Tina_______outgoing.Shehasmanyfriendsinherclass.

A.areB.isC.wereD.was

27.-Hello,_______IspeaktoLily?

-Holdon,please.

A.mayB.mustC.needD.should

28.Bequiet!

Yourlittlebrother______inthebedroomnow.

A.sleptB.sleepsC.willsleepD.issleeping

29.—Whichhatdoyoulike___,theblueoneorthebrownone?

—Thebrownone.

A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest

30.—Wouldyouliketohangoutwithmethisweekend?

—I'dloveto,______Ihavealotofthingstodo.

A.soB.orC.butD.and

31.—______isthebridgeoverthere?

—It'sabout480meterslong.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

32.Gina_____alotsinceshejoinedtheartclub.

A.learnsB.learnedC.willlearnD.haslearned

33.A.party_______inourschoolnextmonth.I'mlookingforwardtoit.

A.heldB.holdsC.isheldD.willbeheld

34.—Doyouknow_____now,Steven?

—InAustralia.

A.WhereSarahlivedB.wheredidSarahlive

C.whereSarahlivesD.wheredoesSarahlive

五．完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）

Istoodinlinetosignupforthemiddleschooltrack（田径）team.

“Trackisn'tan35sport.”thecoachsaid.“Areyoureadytopracticehardeveryday?

”

“Oh,yes.Iloverunning.”Ireplied.

“Well,that'sgood,”thecoachsaid.“36startstomorrowafterschool.”

Iwasalittlenervousaboutrunningwithmostlyolderstudents,butIdecidedtofacemyfear.

“Welcometothefirstdayofpractice.”thecoachorderedeveryonetothebottomofasandhill.“Okay.”,hesaid,“Thisisthe37_practicewe'lldoallseason.Youaregoingtorunupanddownthesandhilltentimesasfastasyoucan.Ifyoucan't38_it,movetothesi

de.”Wealllinedup,legsready.

“Go！

”thecoachshouted,and39wewent.

Iconsideredmyselfabitsmallbutstrong.Runningupthathill,however,washarderthanIhadimagineditwouldbe.Thesandkeptfallingdownundermyfeetanditwashardtokeepbalance（平衡）.Itried40myfeetindeeper,butpeoplekeptpassingmeshouting“Lookout!

”and“Moveofftotheside!

”

“Don'tcry,”Itoldmyselfastearsfilledmyeyes.Ihadtostepaside.Iwenthomefrompracticefeelinglikea（an）41.

Thatnightmydadnoticedsadfaceandaskedwhatwaswrong.Thestorycamepouringout.Dadlistenedquietlyandthenasked,“How42doyouwanttorun?

”

“Ireallywanttorun,”Iwhisperedthroughmytears.

“Then,run,”hesaid.“Everyonewillrespectyouifyoudon'tstopandgive43allyouhave.Iknowhowstrong-minedyoucanbewhenyousetyourmindtoit.”

Thenextdaythehilllookedashardasithadbeenthedaybefore,butIhadanewattitudeandsomethingto44.“Go！

”thecoachshouted.Severalolderstudentsranbymeaswestartedupthehill.Istillfellinthesand,andIstillwantedtoleaveeverystepoftheway;butIkept45slowlyandprogressively.WhenIreachedthet

op,Igaveasilentcheerandheadedbackdownagain.Mydadwasright.Iwon46thatdayandbecameapartoftheteam.Onmylasttimedown,everyoneclappedandcheered.

35.A.old

B.easy

C.exciting

D.unusual

36.A.Practice

B.Progress

C.Class

D.Work

37.A.funniest

B.hardest

C.safest

D.worst

38.A.get

B.find

C.make

D.follow

39.A.away

B.out

C.up

D.by

40.A.fixing

B.resting

C.shaking

D.digging

41.A.stranger

B.failure

C.honor

D.hero

42.A.badly

B.quickly

C.hard

D.well

43.A.them

B.you

C.us

D.it

44.A.change

B.realize

C.learn

D.prove

45.A.climbing

B.jumping

C.falling

D.rushing

46.A.trust

B.praise

C.respect

D.support

阅读理解（共44分）

六．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选择最佳选项（共26分，每小题2分）

A

Grade9

WelcomesYoutoParents’Night!

WelcometoParents'NightatJohnsonSchoolOnTuesdaynight.Wewillsharesomeofourworkwithyo

u.

Pleasespendsometimelookin

garoundourclassroom.Herearesomeofthethingsyouwillfind:

Aclassbook,theBareFactsaboutBears,thatwejustpublished.Eachstudentwroteonepageaboutabearofhisorherchoice.

Someofthebearsyouwillaboutpolarbears.

Mapsofthecountrieswearestudying.Throughourmaps,youwilllearnaboutIndia,Mexico,andFrance.Youwillalsoknowaboutthedifferentcountriesandlanguagesofthesecountries.

Modelsoftheplanetsinoursolarsystem.Weusedsmallballsandcoloredpapertobuildamodelofplanetsandthesun.

Ourclassroomstore.Herewebuyandsellthings.Welearnaboutmoneyandalsopracticemathskills.

47.WhenisParents'Night?

A.OnTuesday

B.OnFriday

C.OnThursday

D.OnMonday

48.Whichcountrywillparentslearnaboutthroughthemap?

A.China

B.France

C.TheUK

D.TheUSA

49.Whatdostudentsdoattheclassroomstore?

A.Theymakeabearbook.

B.Theyseeplanetmodels.

C.Theydrawalotofmaps.

D.Theybuyandsellthings.

B

TomandhisbestfriendRobwereoutofschoolforthesummer.Theyhadbeenswimming,gonetothemovies,playedvideogames,andevenbuiltacastleoutofsomeoldcardboardboxes.Buttodaytheyweresobored.“Atleastwewouldhavesomethingtodo.”Tomthoughtforawhileandsuggested,“Let’smakesomepopcornandlemonadeandsellitoutside.”

TheboyswenttothekitchenandaskedTom’smomifshewouldhelpthemmakesomelemonadewhiletheypoppedthepopcorn.Tom’smomgotthelemonsfromtherefrigeratorandalsoasmallamountofsugar.Shemixedupthelemonadewhiletheboysstartedpoppingthepopcorn.

TomandRobgotasmalltablefromthegarageandsetitupnearthesidewalk.Theymadearedsigntellingeveryonethatpopcornandlemonadewasforsale.Theboyssatforabouttenminutesbeforetheygottheirfirstsale.Mrs.Jenkins,oneoftheirneighbors,waswalkingherdog.“It’ssohottoday.”“Isurecanuseadrink,”shesaid.SoontheboyswerebusyhandingoutpopcorntoMr.Baker.Hewaswalkingdownthestreetsendingthemail.“Ineedabreak,”hesaid.“Walkingallovertheneighborhoodgavemeanappetite.”

Theboyshadonlythreepopcornbagsleftandenoughlemonadeforthreemorecups.“Wow,Ididn’tthinkthepopcornandlemonadewouldsellthatfast.Wemadesixdollars,”saidTom.“Ifwegetboredagainbeforeschoolstarts,wecantrysellingmorelemonadewithcookies（饼干）nexttime,”laughedRob.

50.WhatdidTomsuggest?

A.Swimmingwiththeirfriends.

B.Buyingsomesugarandcookies.

C.Makingsomepopcornandlemonade.

D.Goingtothemoviesandplayinggames.

51.WheredidTomandRobsetupthetable?

A.Nearthesidewalk.B.Inthekitchen.

C.Atthesupermarket.D.Outsidetheschool.

52.WhatdidTomandRoblearnfromthisexperience?

A.Peoplemightprefertobuythingsonsale.

B.Theycoulddosomethingnewtohavefun.

C.Mr.Bakerlikedsendingmailsverymuch.

D.Mrs.Jenkinsneededhelptowalkthedog.

C

Mostofthethingsaroundyouwillbereplacedorthrownawaysomeday.Wherewilltheygowhentheyarethrownout?

Whatkindsofwastewillt

heycreate,andhowwillitaffecttheenvironment

Mostofourcrashgoestoplacescalledlandfills.ALANDFILLisalowareaoflandthatisfilledwithgarbage（垃圾）.Mostmodernlandfillsarelinedwithacoverofplastictokeepdangerousliquids（液体）frompollutingearthandgroundwatersupply.Theproblemisthatmorethanhalfofthestatesinthiscountryarerunningoutofplacestolandfilltheirgarbage.Becauseoftheunhealthymaterials,landfillsdonotmakegoodneighbors，andpeopledon’twanttolivenearthem.Manylandfillsaresetinpoorneighborhoods.

TheFreshKillslandfillonStatenIsland,NewYork,wasthelargestgarbagelandfillintheworld.Foryears,peoplewholivenearbycomplainedaboutairandwaterpollutioncausedbytheenormouspileoftrash.Theysaythatthesmokehavemadepeoplesick.Thelandfillclosedin

April2001.Nowcanaharmfulwaste—materialthatcanpolluteair,land,andwater–bedisposedofinasafeway.

Anotherwaytogetridoftrashistoburnit.Trashisburnedinanincinerator._Becauseincineratorsinoperationcangetridofalmostallofthetrash,somecommunitieswouldratheruseincineratorsthanlandfills.Thereisaproblem,though.Leftoverashandsmokefromburningtrashmayhavedangerouschemicals,andevenmakeithardforsomepeopletobreathe.Theycanharmplants,animals,andpeople.

Youcanhelpreduce（减少）wastebyreusingbottles,batteries,andpaper.Youcanalsorecyclenewspaper,glass,andplasticsttoprovidematerialsformakingotherproducts.

Fromrecycledmaterials,manythingsaremade.Forexample,fromrecycledpaperwecangetnewspapers,boxesandsoon.Fromrecycledplasticwecangetsodabottles,tables,andbackpacks.

53.Whydon’tlandfillsmakegoodneighbors?

A.Becausethereareunhealthymaterialsinthem.

B.Becausepeopleprefertoliveinthecitycenter.

C.Becauselandfillsarenotbigenoughfortrash.

D.Becausemoststatesarerunningoutofplaces.

54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incinerator”_probablymean?

A.Anareatocollecttrash.B.Amachinetoburntrash

C.Ametho

dthatisusedtoburntrash.D.Astationthatisrunbysellingtrash.

55.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowIsTrashBurned?

B.WhatCanBeReused.

C.WhyIsWasteDangerous?

D.WhereDoesGarbageGo?

D

Nearlyallkidshavehadthesameexperience.Theyareeatinginarestaurantwiththei