杭州上城区一模英语.docx

杭州上城区一模英语.docx

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杭州上城区一模英语

浙江省杭州市上城区2012年中考一模

英语试卷

考生须知：

1．全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

试卷共8页，九大题，81小题。

2．答题前，在答题纸上写上学校、班级、姓名、座位号和考号。

再用2B铅笔把考号的对应数字涂黑。

3．所有答案都应做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。

试题卷

I.听力部分（25分）

一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatrelationshipmaythetwospeakersbe?

A.Studentandteacher.B.Motherandson.C.Brotherandsister.

2.Whatmaythemanspeakerdothisafternoon?

A.Playbasketball.B.Goshopping.C.Dohomework.

3.WhereisMissKingnow?

A.Onhervacation.B.Inheroffice.C.Athome.

4.Whydidthemanspeaker’sparentschoosethehouse?

A.It’squitebig.B.It’snearhisschool.C.It’sreallycheap.

5.HowoftendoesVictorvisithisgrandparents?

A.Twiceamonth.B.Onceamonth.C.Oncetwomonths.

二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三小题。

6.HowsoonwillJeff’sbrother’sbirthdaybe?

A.Intwodays.B.Insevendays.C.Intendays.

7.WhatdidJeffbuyforhisbrother?

A.Somecakes.B.Somechocolate.C.Someboxes.

8.HowwillJeff’sbrothergetthegift?

A.OntheInternet.B.AttheJapaneseshop.C.Throughthepostoffice.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。

9.WhatdoesthemanspeakeroftenusetheInternetfor?

A.Doingonlineshopping.B.Checkinge-mails.C.Talkingwithfriends.

10.Howdoesthewomanspeakerlikegettingonlineeveryday?

A.Sheenjoysit.B.Shedoesn’tlikeit.C.Shedoesn’tmindit.

11.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Internetisusefulinpeople’slives.

B.Internetisthebestplacetoshop.

C.Internethasmanybigproblems.

三、听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）

听下面一段独白，回答第12-15四个小题。

现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四小题。

12.Whichofthefollowingpicturesshowstheprofessor’sexperiment?

A.BC

13.Accordingtotheprofessor,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantinourlife?

A.Family.B.Job.C.Money.

14.Whatdoesthejarstandforinthisstory?

A.Ourhouse.B.Ourcar.C.Ourlife.

15.Whydidtheprofessordotheexperiment?

A.Totellushowtofillsomethingtomakethejarfull.

B.Totelluswhatthemostimportantthingisinourlife.

C.Totellushowtodoanimportantexperiment.

Ⅱ.笔试部分（95分）

四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.Whichofthefollowingphonetictranscriptions（音标）isrightfor“thehour”?

A./ðəauə/B./θəəuə/C./ðIauə/D./θIauə/

17.TheGreenshaven’tlivedhereforverylong.They______knowmanypeople.

A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t

18.ThomasEdisonhadmorethantwo______inventionsduringhislifetime.

A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof

19.______youhaveamapofLondon,youwillgetlosteasily.

A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Unless

20.WhenatHarvard,JeremyLinwas______aplaceonitscollegebasketballteam.

A.takenB.taughtC.offeredD.trained

21.Thetwocarsonsalewereinpoorcondition,soDaddidn’tbuy______ofthem.

A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none

22.IlistenedtoDrJohnson’slectureaboutbiology,butIfailedtogetitskey______.

A.wordsB.notesC.messagesD.points

23.Accordingtotheweatherbroadcast,astormis______itsway.

A.inB.onC.atD.by

24.Beforeshopping,Mrs.Mitchell______thefridge,becauseitwasverydirty.

A.putoutB.tookawayC.cleanedoutD.turneddown

25.Thesituationisbad,butitcouldbe______.

A.goodB.betterC.worseD.worst

26.Thetrainwillstartsoon.IfJack______late,hecan’tgowithus,I’mafraid.

A.doesB.isC.hasD.willbe

27.London2012OlympicGames______totakeplacefrom27Julyto12August2012.

A.planB.areplannedC.haveplannedD.willplan

28.Thoseflowers______yougavemelastedoveraweek.

A.thatB.whoC.whomD.what

29.Maria’steacherwantedtoknow______.

A.howlongshespendsonherhomeworkB.whenthespeechwillbegin

C.whydidn’tMikecometothemeetingD.whatshewasdoingthesedays

30.---Dad,youdrinkalotofwinetonight.Don’tdriveafterdrinkingwine.

---______.

A.Don’tworry,Iwon’tB.NoproblemC.NevermindD.That’sOK

五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Iwasrecentlyinvitedtodinnerbyafriend.Duringthemeal,themanagercameoverandsaidthatourmealwasfree.Hestoodthere31atme,heseemedtoknowme.32Iaskedifheknewme.HelaughedandsaidIhadprobably33him,butIhadchangedhislife.Hesaidthattwelveyearsagohewasin34stressmanagementclass.Iaskedthegroupwhattheirnumberonestresswasand35,includinghim,saiditwastheir36.

HesaidIlistenedcarefullyandthentookachairandplaceditinthecenteroftheroom.I

37onthechairforafewminutesandthenIinvitedeveryonetodothesame.Iwantedthemtolookattheroomfrom38there.Aftereveryonehaddoneit,Iaskedthegrouptothinkabouthow39theroomlookedwhentheychangedtheirperspective（角度）.

ThenIaskedthemto40theirbosses.Wasthisthesamepersonwhohadseentheirgood41andhiredthem?

Dotheyrememberhowhappytheyweretobe42forthejob?

Howdidthesewonderfulpeoplebecometerriblebosses?

HesaidIlookedathimandaskedifhehad43saidthankyoutohisbossfortheopportunitytomakealiving.Heansweredno.

Hetoldmehis44changedthatnight.Hewentbacktoworkwitha45cardtohisboss.Hehadbeenthemanagerfor8years.Hesaidheoweditalltome:

IhadtaughthimtolookatlifefromdifferentperspectivesandIhadtaughthimtoexpressgratitude.

31.A.shouting

B.smiling

C.looking

D.knocking

32.A.Suddenly

B.Luckily

C.Finally

D.Firstly

33.A.remembered

B.seen

C.disliked

D.forgotten

34.A.their

B.our

C.his

D.my

35.A.more

B.most

C.few

D.fewer

36.A.teachers

B.wives

C.bosses

D.children

37.A.stood

B.sat

C.walked

D.rested

38.A.down

B.right

C.left

D.up

39.A.special

B.different

C.strange

D.same

40.A.miss

B.consider

C.like

D.thank

41.A.qualities

B.tastes

C.looks

D.skills

42.A.found

B.refused

C.chosen

D.trained

43.A.never

B.always

C.sometimes

D.ever

44.A.life

B.luck

C.salary

D.job

45.A.sorry

B.post

C.thank-you

D.greeting

六、阅读理解

（共15小题，计30分，其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分）

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

WhenIwasfourteenIwashitbyacarandIfeltalmostsenselessfromthewaistdown.Ispentthenextfouryearswearingabacksupport.Ibeganrunningsevendaysaweektostrengthenmymuscles（肌肉）.ItwasexhaustingbutIgotwellbeforeIgraduatedfromhighschool.

WhenIwasthirty-one,Iwasinanothercaraccidentinwhichmylegswereseriouslyinjured.Thedoctorstoldmethattheirgoalwastogetmetowalk“normally”,butthatIwouldneverrunagain.Stubbornanddetermined,however,Isetouttorebuildmylegmusclestosupportmykneesthroughmyownpersonalizedtrainingprogram.Thefactwasittookmetwoyearstolearnhowtowalkandnineandahalfyearstorunagain.

Oneday,whenIwasrunning,acrazythoughtenteredmymind:

WhatifIcouldruntheLAMarathon?

Iwantedtoknowwhatitfeltliketocrosstheprizedfinishingline,evenifitmeantIhadtocrawl（爬）acrossit．Ihadonlyfourmonthstogetready.Ispentalmostallmytimetraining.IknewthatifIdidn’ttraintomyfullest,mybodywouldbreakdownandthedoctors’diagnosis（诊断）wouldwin.Iwasn’tabouttoletthathappen.Ihadadream:

IwouldruntheLAMarathontoachieveoneofmylife’sgreatestgoals.Itrainedeighttimesaweek,sevendaysaweekandeventwiceaday.

Finally,myhardeffortsworked.IcrossedthefinishinglineoftheLAMarathon,strongand

solid.

I’moftenaskedwhyIrun,towhichIalwaysreply,“IrunbecauseIcan.”IremindmyselfthattheachesandpainsIexperiencewhiletrainingandracingarenothing,comparedtothesufferingthosewhomIadmiremustbear.ThisiswhyIrun．

46.Afterthesecondcaraccident,thedoctorsthought.

A.thewritercouldn’twalkanymoreB.thewritercouldn’twalklikeothers

C.everythingwouldbefinelateronD.itwashardforthewritertorun

47.Fromthepassageweknowthatthewriter.

A.didwhatthedoctortoldhimtodo

B.hadacaraccidentinprimaryschool

C.practicedhardinLAMarathonHospital

D.couldgivepeopleareasonwhyheran

48.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthewriteris______.

A.luckyB.cleverC.strong-willedD.warm-hearted

49.Theunderlinedpart“IrunbecauseIcan”inthelastparagraphrefersthatthewriter.

A.completelybelievedinhimselfB.madeeveryefforttobenormal

C.provedhewasfinelikeothersD.didn’tagreewithhisdoctors

50.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassage.

A.oneisnevertoooldtolearnB.wherethereisawill,thereisaway

C.allthatendswelliswellD.runningkeepsthedoctoraway

B

Imagineaperfectday:

theweatherisgoodandeverythingseemsfine.When,suddenly,yourcellphonelosesitssignal,thetelevisionhasnoprograms,andyoucan’tgetonlinewithyourcomputer.

Whathashappened?

Thesearejustthetypesofproblemsasolar（太阳）stormmightcause.Itmaynotsoundasseriousasothernaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakes.Buttoday,asolarstormoftenputsoursocietyindanger.

Asolarstormiscausedbysolarflares:

largesuddenburningnearthesun.Itcangiveofflotsofenergy.Thestrongenergycanstopthesatellitesystems（系统）thatoperateourcomputers,telecomnetworksandsoon.Thesestormscanevencausethepowertogo