广东省新兴县惠能中学届高三第一次月考英语.docx
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广东省新兴县惠能中学届高三第一次月考英语.docx
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广东省新兴县惠能中学届高三第一次月考英语
广东省新兴县惠能中学2011届高三第一次月考
英语
本试题共8页,四大题,满分135分。
考试时间为120分钟。
Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分.满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Teachingmyfirstchild,Danae,tosharehertoyswasthebiggestchallenge.To1this,westartedinvitingotherchildrentoplay,whichcouldhelpDanaediscoverthatit’sfuntosharewithothers—alessonIneededto2myselfaswell,asit3.
OneeveningDanaehad4afriend,Natalie,toplaywithher.Theirfavoritewasachildren’scardgamecalledGoFish.Thatevening,afterNatalieleft,Danaecametomeandsaid,“Mommy,I’dliketogivethesetoNatalietomorrow.They’reherfavorites.”
SheheldupthreecardsfromtheGoFishgame.Itriedto5thatIdidn’twanthertogivethemawaybecausethenour6wouldn’tbecomplete.“ButIreallywanthertohavethem!
”Danae7.Ithoughtperhapsshedidn’tunderstandthatwhenshegavesomethingaway,itwasgone8.SoItriedagain,saying,“Onceyougivethecardstoher,youcan’t9thembacktomorrow.”
Alookof10cameoverDanae’sface.ForamomentIwashappythatsheseemedto11.Butthenshesmiledandsaid.“Well,that’sokay;Iwanthertohavethemanyway.”
WhatcouldIsaytothat?
Isat12foramomentandthenIrealizedIhadbeentryingforsolongtoaskhertoshare.Didit13thatourGoFishsetwouldbe14?
Whatmatteredwasthatmydaughterwaslearningthe15ofgiving,thatshewasthinkingaboutothersinsteadofherself,andthatshewastryingtomakeherfriendshappy.Isn’tthatwhatlifeisallabout?
1.A.achieveB.applyC.receiveD.get
2.A.designB.knowC.createD.review
3.A.turnedupB.turnedawayC.turnedtoD.turnedout
4.A.beggedB.encouragedC.invitedD.found
5.A.explainB.suggestC.respondD.teach
6.A.thingB.cardC.setD.toy
7.A.insistedB.recommendedC.announcedD.cried
8.A.surelyB.suddenlyC.foreverD.indeed
9.A.askforB.callforC.lookforD.careof
10.A.surpriseB.concernC.delightD.satisfaction
11.A.understandB.acceptC.refuseD.doubt
12.A.sadlyB.angrilyC.quietlyD.slowly
13.A.workB.meanC.remindD.matter
14.A.incompleteB.lostC.limitedD.gone
15.A.contentB.usefulnessC.wayD.joy
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。
OnDecember19th,2006,anairbustookoffontimefromthecapitalairportofSaudiArabia.Afteraboutanhour’s16.(fly),somethingstrangehappenedintheplane.
Thepassengers17.(enjoy)themselveswhenasmallratstoleoutfromthebagofayoungman,whichmaketheyoungwomannearby18.(alarm)withloudscreaming.Thenmoreandmoreratscameoutofthebag.Allthepassengersbecameoutoforder,especiallythewomenandthechildren.Thesteward(机长)managedtogetintouchwith19.controlcenterontheground.Withtheorderfromtheground,theplane20.(succeed)landedatthenearestairport.
Assoonastheplaneontheground,allthepassengersgotoff.Thensevenspecialistsgoton21.______(catch)thesesmallcreatures.Manymeanshadbeentiredbut22.ofthemweregoodenoughtocatchtherats.
Atlasttheytriedtofillintheplane23.carbon-dioxide,24.poisonedalltheeightyratsbythepoisonousgas.
It25.__(report)thattheyoungmanwantedtocarrytheseratstoanothercityandsellthemaspetsbutnoonehadexpectedthatthesessmallcreaturessucceededinescapingfromthebag.
II、阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A[来源:
]
AteenagegirlisfightingforherlifetodayafterbeingstruckbylightningasseverethunderstormssweptacrossBritain.ThegirlwasoneoffourteenagegirlsfromLondonwhowerehitbylightningintheParadeGroundareaofHydeParkduringastorm.Earlier,JosephWharton,14,diedashewasstruckbylightningwhilecampinginhisfriend’sbackyardintheWestMidlands.
AspokesmanforScotlandYardsaidthegirlremainedinseriousconditionatSt.Mary’sHospitalinPaddington.Shehadstoppedbreathingbythetimethefirstparamedic(护理人员)arrivedonthescenejusttwominutesafterthestrikeat5:
40p.m.yesterday.
Theotherthreegirlshitbytheboltallhadinjuries,andweretakentoUniversityCollegeHospital.Theirconditionswerenotserious,thespokesmanadded.
Thestrikeliftedthegirlsintotheairandthendroppedthemtotheground,awitnessreported.
AspokesmanfortheLondonAmbulanceServicesaidparamedicsriskedtheirlivestotreatthegirls.“Thestormwasstilloverheadandlightningwasstillcomingdownwhiletheyweretreatingthepatients,”hesaid.“Allstaffinvolvedactedveryprofessionallyinprovidingfasttreatmenttothesepatientsinverydifficultcircumstances.”ScotlandYardsaidtheincidentwasbeinglookedintobyofficersfromtheRoyalParks’OperationalCommandUnit.
JosephWhartonofBylandWay,Bloxwich,washitduringtheextendedthunderstormwhichstrucktheregionyesterdaymorning.HewaspronounceddeadatWalsallManorHospital.
HehadbeensleepinginatentwhilestayingwithschoolfriendMichaelLeesatahouseonnearbyCresswellCrescent.
WestMidlandsAmbulanceServicesaidparamedicswerecalledat7:
50a.m.andunsuccessfulattemptsweremadetorevive(使苏醒)thesports-madteenager.AspokesmanfortheRoyalSocietyforthePreventionofAccidentssaidfourorfivepeopledieeachyearasaresultoflightningstrikesintheUK.
26、Allfourgirls________.
A.werekilledbythelightningB.wereseriouslyinjured
C.werebeingtreatedatthesamehospitalD.wereliftedupanddroppedtotheground
27、Theunderlinedword“bolt”probablymeans“________”.
A.thunderB.rainC.stormD.lightning
28、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theboywaskilledafterthefourgirlshadbeenhit.
B.Theparamedicsbegantotreatthegirlsaftertakingthemtothehospital.
C.First-aidwasgiventothegirlsduringthestorm.
D.TheboywashitbylightningintheParadeGroundareaofHydePark.
29、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.manyBritishpeoplediefromlightningstrikeseveryyear[来源:
]
B.thewriterblamesthegovernmentfortheaccident
C.theparamedicscouldalsohavebeenhitbylightningwhileaidingthegirls
D.Josephhadbeenplayingintheopenairbeforethestrike
30、Thispassageisprobablytakenfroma________.
A.magazineB.newspaperC.sciencefictionD.weatherreport
B
ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare’stimeisestimated(估计)tohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasanative
language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfound
intheseareas,thereareagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellasvariouslevelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.
Infact,itisimpossibletoestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequate(足够的)workingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.ThepurposeforEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitisdifficulttoexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge
whatformsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.[来源:
Zyy100.Com]
Themainreasonforth
ewidespreaddemandforEnglishisitspresent-dayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besidesservingtheindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andotherfieldsarebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedforsuchpurposesasmeteorologicalandairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthespreadofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmanynations.Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,especiallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemultilingualpopulationsandneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,ind
ustry,
lawandeducationaswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.
31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheDifficultiesofLearningEnglishB.InternationalCommunications
C.TheStandardVarietiesofEnglishD.EnglishasaWorldLanguage
32.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Some260millionpeopleintheworldhaveanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglish.
B.Therearesome260millionnativespeakersofEnglishintheworld.
C.ItisalmostimpossibletoestimatethenumberofpeoplewithanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglish.
D.PeoplelearnEnglishforavarietyofreasons.
33.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonforthewidespreaduseofEnglish?
A.ItwaspopularduringShakespeare’stime.B.ItisusedinformerBritishcolonies.[来源:
状_元_源Z_y_y_100]
C.Itservestheneedsofitsnativespeakers.
D.Itisaworldlanguagethatisusedforinternationalcommunication.
34.WhatformsanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglish?
A.Theabilitytoreadanewspaper.
B.Itisdifficulttojudgebecauseitdiff
ersforeachsituation.
C.Beingamultilingual.
D.Beinganativespeaker.
35.WhattypeofdevelopingcountrieswouldbemostlikelytouseEnglish?
A.ThosegeographicallyclosetotheUnitedStates.
B.ThoseinterestedinthecultureoftheUnitedStates.
C.FormercoloniesofGreatBritain.
D.Countrieswhereinternationalconferencesareheld.
C
Haveyoueverheardthestoryofthefour-minutemile?
Manyyearsago
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