陕西省咸阳百灵中学学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版缺答案.docx
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陕西省咸阳百灵中学学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版缺答案.docx
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陕西省咸阳百灵中学学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题Word版缺答案
咸阳百灵学校2018~2019学年度第二学期第二次月考
高二英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第1节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?
A.320dollars.B.200dollars.C.120dollars.
2.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?
A.Gooutandrelax.B.Gotowork.C.Findajob.
3.Whatdidthemanbuyyesterday?
A.Asweaterandapairoftrousers.B.Asweaterandapairofshoes.
C.Apairoftrousersandapairofshoes.
4.Howdidthewomangetthebirthdaycake?
A.Herfathermadeitforher.B.Shemadeitbyherself.
C.Shegotitfromhermother.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Neighbors.C.Bossandsecretary.
第2节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdoestheboywanttoeat?
A.Peasandcarrots.B.Anappleandabanana.
C.Chocolatecake.
7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inamarket.B.InarestaurantC.Athome.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherschool?
A.Shecan'tstudyverywellthere.B.Shehasmanyfriendsthere.
C.Shedoesn'twanttostaythere.
9.Whatarethestudentsinthewoman'sschoollike?
A.Theyarenotveryfriendly.B.Theyknowthewomanverywell.
C.Theygreeteachotherwhenmeetingoncampus.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftravelingbybus?
A.It'sfaster.B.It'smuchmoreexpensive.
C.Itismoreconvenienttovisitplaces.
11.Howwilltheybuythetickets?
A.Bookthemoverthetelephone.B.Gotothestationtobuythem.
C.Bookthemonline.
12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Goforlunch.B.Prepareapackedlunch.C.Buythetickets.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Aholidayguide.B.Ahotelcomplaint.C.Aholidaycomplaint.
14.WhatistheweatherlikeinHawaii?
A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Cold.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefoodinthehote1?
A.Acceptable.B.Expensive.C.Terrible.
16.Whatarewetoldabouttheman?
A.Heissatisfiedwiththediscount.
B.Hecouldn'tgetthehotelstafftocleanhisroom.
C.Hedidn'tpayforallhismealsinthehotel.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhichistheoldestuniversityintheUnitedStates?
A.HarvardUniversity.B.YaleUniversity.
C.PrincetonUniversity.
18.WhichlanguagescouldbestudiedatHarvardUniversityintheearlyyears?
A.LatinandGreek.B.FrenchandGerman.
C.GermanandLatin.
19.WhendidHarvardUniversitystartamedicalschoo1?
A.In1636.B.In1782.CIn1825.
20.WhatcanwelearnaboutHarvardUniversity?
A.MostoftheearlyHarvardgraduatesbecamedoctorsorlawyers.
B.Intheearlyyears,studentsatHarvardstudiedthesamesubjects.
C.EngineeringappearedearlierthanmodernlanguagesinHarvard.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A.
Getreadytocycleyourheartoutattheselocalandoverseasdestinationsperfectforcycling.
1.Amsterdam,TheNetherlands.
Withmorebikesthanpeople,thecityhasalargenumberofcyclists.Lowspeedlimitsinthecentrecontroltheimpactofcars,whilebikeracks(自行车停放架)onpublictransportmakeiteasytotravellongdistances.Youcanalsofindrentalshopseverywhere.
2.Berlin,Germany.
Withover1000kmofbikepaths,thevastmajorityofwhichareprotectedlanes,it'snowonderBerlinerslovetogetaroundbybike.Forthetraveller,themajorsightsarewithineasyreachonabicycle.The“CallABike”sharesystemallowsyoutosimplylockthebiketoanyfixedobjectandcallinacodetoreturnit.
3.Paris,France.
HometotheVelib'publicbikesharingsystemthathasover20,000bikes,andwith500kmofbikepaths,Pariscyclistscanenjoythecitysafefrommotorists.AVelib'stationisalmostalwayswithinsight,orjustaroundthenextcorner.
4.Tokyo,Japan.
Despitebeinghometooneofthemostdevelopedpublictransportationnetworksontheplanet,Tokyoresidentsstillcycleinlargenumbers.Thoughtheextentofbikelanesislimited,safedriverseasethetensionbetweencarandcyclist.Uniqueautomaticundergroundbikeparkinggaragesareprovidedwhenyouneedtostoreyourbicycle.
5.Perth,Australia.
AlargepartofPerth'sintelligentbasicfacilitiesaremadeupofbikepaths,whichallowcommuterstogetintoandaroundtheircitywithease.Therearefreebikelockersandracksacrossthecity.Forthevisitor,numerousscenicrouteslinethecoastlineandthelocalSwanRiver.
21.Inwhichcountrycanyoufindthe“CallABike”system?
A.TheNetherlands.B.France.C.Germany.D.Australia.
22.WherecanyoustoreyourbicycleinTokyo?
A.Undergroundbikeparkinggarages.
B.Inprotectedlanes.
C.InaVelib'sstation.
D.Infreebikelockersandracksacrossthecity.
23.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WhyPeopleLovecycling
B.WaystoRentaBicycleinDifferentCountries
C.Bicycles----theBestMeansofTransportation
D.5Bike-----FriendlyCities
B.
WhenIwasababy,Ientertainedyouandmadeyoulaugh.WheneverIwas“bad”,you'dshakeyourfingeratmeandask,“Howcouldyou?
"---butthenyou'dgiveup,androllmeoverforabellyscratchandIbelievedthatlifecouldnotbeanymoreperfect.
Gradually,youbeganspendingmoretimeatworkandonyourcareer,andmoretimesearchingforahumanmate.Eventually,youfellinlove.She,nowyourwife,isnotadogperson,butIstillwelcomedherintoourhome.Iwashappybecauseyouwerehappy.ThenthehumanbabiescamealongandIsharedyourexcitement,Iwasfascinatedbytheirpinkness,howtheysmelled,andIwantedtomotherthemtoo.YourwifewasafraidIwouldbitethem.Butnevertheless,astheybegantogrow,Ibecametheirfriend.
Now,youhaveanewjobinanothercityandyouandtheywillbemovingtoanapartmentthatdoesnotallowpets.You'vemadetherightdecisionforyour“family”,buttherewasatimewhenIwasyouronlyfamily.
Iwasexcitedaboutthecarrideuntilwearrivedatthedogpound.Itsmelledofdogsandcats,offear,ofhopelessness.Youfilledoutthepaperworkandsaid,“Iknowyouwillfindagoodhomeforher.”Theyshruggedandgaveyouapainedlook.Thechildrenwereintearsastheywavedmegoodbye.And“Howcouldyou?
”weretheonlythreewordsthatsweptovermymind.
Isitbettertolivewithhopeorwithouthope?
Atfirst,wheneveranyonepassedmypen(围栏),Irushedtothefront,hopingitwasyou,thatyouhadchangedyourmindandthatthiswasallabaddream.
Mybelovedmaster,Iwillthinkofyouandwaitforyouforever.Ihopeyoureceivemorefaithfulnessfromyourfamilythanyoushowedtome.
24.Wecanknowfromthetextthatthedogwas_________.
A.faithfulB.unfriendlyC.jealousD.naughty
25.Whywasthedogexcitedaboutthecarride?
A.Shewashappyabouthermaster'sdecision.
B.Shehopedtobeadoptedbyanotherfamily.
C.Shewaslongingforthelifeatthepound
D.Shethoughtofmovingwithhermaster.
26.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4showsthat________.
A.thedoghaddonemanybadthings
B.thedogwouldbegivenlesscare
C.themaster'sdecisionupsetthedog
D.themasterleftthedogwithregret
27.Whatcanwelearnaboutthedogfromthetext?
A.Bereadyforchanges.B.Becontentwiththepresent.
C.Betolerantofothers'choice.D.Befaithfultosincerefeelings.
C.
Regularlystayinglateattheofficesignificantlyincreasestheriskofhavingastrokeorheartattack,researchershavefound,workingjustanhourextraeachdaypushesupstrokeriskby10percent,accordingtoahugereviewofworkingpatterns.Andpeoplewhoworkanextrathreehoursaday--or55hoursaweek--are33percentmorelikelytohaveastroke,thescientistsfound.
Theresearch,publishedintheLancetmedicaljournal,isbasedonhealthrecordsofmorethan500,000peopleacrossEurope,theUSandAustralia.
ScientistsledbyUniversityCollegeLondonwarnedthatpeoplewhoworklongerhourstendtodolessexercise,sitatacomputerforhoursatatimeanddrinkmorethanpeoplewithabetterwork-lifebalance.Repeatedstressmayalsobetoblameforgreaterhealthproblems,thescientiststhink.
Theylookedatthecombinedresultof17previousstudies,inwhich529,000peopleweretrackedoveranaverageofsevenyears.
Expertsstressedthatthestudyhadonlyfoundalinkbetweenhoursworkedandheartproblems---ithadnotprovedwhathadactuallycausedeachdeath.Buttheywarnedpeopletotakenoteofthefindings.
DrTimChico,consultantcardiologistatSheffieldTeachingHospitals,said“Formanypeople,reducingtheirworkinghourswouldbedifficultorimpossible,andthisstudydoesnotshowthatitwouldreducetheriskofstroke."Mostofuscouldreducetheamountoftimewespendsittingdown,increaseourphysicalactivityandimproveourdietwhileworkingandthismightbemoreimportantthemoretimewespendatwork.
28.Whichareasareinvolvedintheresearch?
A.TheUS,AustraliaandRussia.B.Japan,BritainandChina.
C.China,RussiaandJapan.D.Europe,theUSandAustralia.
29.WhichfactorisNOTthecauseofthehigherriskofhealthproblems?
A.Excessivedrinking.B.Ahealthydiet.
C.Repeatedstress.D.Lackofexercise
30.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Peoplewhoworklongerarelesslikelytosufferastroke.
B.Allthedeathsarecausedbyworkinglonghours.
C.Theresearchwasbasedonthetrackingofover500,000people.
D.Reducedworkinghourswillsurelydecreasetheriskofstroke.
31.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?
A.Anewsreport.B.Asciencemagazine.
C.Apsychological
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