福建省宁德市部分一级达标中学学年高二英语下学期期中联考试题有答案.docx
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福建省宁德市部分一级达标中学学年高二英语下学期期中联考试题有答案.docx
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福建省宁德市部分一级达标中学学年高二英语下学期期中联考试题有答案
福建省宁德市部分一级达标中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期中联考试题
第I卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分听力(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分30分)
回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题,每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍
l.What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.
2.What will the girl probably do tonight?
A.Play with her friends.B.Watch a movie.C.Preparefortheexam.
3.Why did Henry go to Oxford?
A.For travel.B.For study.C.For work.
4.What contributes most to the garden according to the man?
A.His hard work.B.The good weather.C.The woman’s efforts.
5.What did the man order?
A.Water.B.Coffee.C.juice.
第二节(共15 小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
5.What are he speakers talking about?
A.A special event.B.The man’s friends.C.A big box.
7.How does the boy sound?
A.Surprised.B.Excited.C.Calm.
听第7段材料,回答第8 至9题。
8.What is the date today?
A.January 1st.B.December 24th.C.December 25th.
9.What does the man say about the girl’s mother?
A.She is hard to please.B.She wants to buy a new hat.C.She doesn’t like chocolates.
听第8 段材料,回答第10至2题。
10.What was Bonzo doing when hit by a car?
A.Playing in a garden.B.Running after a bait.C.Walkingon the road.
l1.What do we know about Bonzo?
A.He is a pet.B.He is Megan’s brother.C.He is having an operation.
12.What will the speakers do later?
A.Do some shopping.B.Go to the hospital.C.Have some coffee.
听第9 段材料,回答第13 至16题。
13.How can people know the age ofa star?
A.From its size.B.Fromitscolor.C.Fromitslight.
14.What does the man say about space?
A.There is an end in space.
B.There are still unsolved problems.
C.There are some unknown stars.
15.What are the speakers doing?
A.Attending a meeting.
B.Having an interview.
C.Reading a book.
16.What does the man think offinding life elsewhere in the universe?
A.Impossible.B.Exciting.C.Easy.
听第10 段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How long did Westlife last?
A.19 years.B.14 years.C.12 years.
18.How many top ten singles did Westlife achieve?
A.14.B.26.C.50.
19.Which is Westlife’s first single?
A.Flying Without Wings.B.IfI Let YouGo.C.Swear It Again.
20.Which country did Westlife failto break into?
A.The US.B.Ireland.C.The UK.
第二部分阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BOOTSANDHEARTS2018
TICKETINFORMATION
AfterapurchaseyouwillreceiveaconfirmationemailfromEventbriteonbehalfofBootsandHearts.
NoelectronicticketswillbeissuedforBootsandHearts.Alladmissionticketpurchaserswillreceivetheirfestivalwristbandsandcampingcertificatesbypost.
Ifyouarehavinganyothertechnicalissuewithyourorder,clickwww.bootsandhearts.comtocontactEventbrite.
Orderscannotbeseparatedoncepurchased-theentireorderwillbeprovidedtotheaccountholder.
Ifyouarecurrentlyundertheageofl8,youwouldneedyourparentsorsomeoneovertheageof18topurchasethetickets.
NOTES
AllBootsandHeartsticketpurchasesarefinalsales,norefundsorexchanges.
DON’Tdamage,stretch,cutorchangeyourwristbandinanyway.Alteredwristbandswillbeofnouseandthebearerwillbelikelytobeforcedout.
Fulleventwristbandscannotbeshared(i.e.differentpeopleusingthemondifferentdays).Performersandtheprogramschedulearesubjecttochangewithoutnotice.Thefestivaltakesplacerainorshine.
TENTCANPSITERULES
CampingopensWednesday,August8that12:
00p.m.Anyvehiclearrivingbeforethegateopentimeswillbeturnedaway.
Tentcampsitesarestrictlyfortents.TenttrailersofsimilarmustpurchaseanRVcampsite.Eachcampsiteoffersparkingforoneregularsizedvehicle(smallerthana12-passengervan).
Campsiteswillcomfortablyaccommodate4-6people,withmaximumof8peoplepersite.CampsitepricesarepercampsitefortheentireeventandNOTperperson.
Petsandotheranimalsarenotallowedonthefestivalgroundsandinthecampingareas.STILLHAVEANYQUESTION?
PleasevisitourFAQpageorcontactBootsandHearts.
21.Thepassagesuggeststhatwristbands.
A.maybeboughtatadiscount
B.canbesharedwithothers
C.shouldbewellprotected
D.willbereturnedtosellers
22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Alltheticketswillbesenttobuyersbyemail.
B.Eachcampsitecanbeaccommodatedfor8peopleatleast.
C.Thefestivalwillnotbeheldasscheduledunlessthefineweather.
D.Vehiclesarenotallowedtoenterthecampsiteuntil12:
00p.m,August8th.
23.Whatisthetypeofthewriting?
A.Anadvertisement
B.Aneventnotice
C.Anewsreport
D.Aprogramlist
B.
Weoftenthinkthatouraffairs,greatorsmall,mustbetendedcontinuouslyandindetail,orourworldwillbreakapart,andwewillloseourplacesinheuniverse.Thatis.nottrue,orifitistrue,thenoursituationsweresotemporarythattheywouldhavecollapsed(崩溃}anyway..
Onceayearorsolgetawayforaday.Ontheeveofmydayofabsence,Iinformhousemates,myfamilyandclosefriendsthatIwillnotbereachablefortwenty-fourhours;thenIdisconnectthetelephone.Isitforatleastanhourinaveryhotbathtub;thenIlayoutmyclothesinpreparationformymorningescape,andknowingthatnothingwilldisturbme,Isleepwell.
OnthemorningIwakenaturally,forIwillhavesetnoclock,norinformedmybodytimepiecewhenitshouldalarm.Idressincomfortableshoesandcasualclothesandleavemyhousegoingnoplace.IfIamlivinginacity,Iwanderstreets,window-shop,orstareatbuildings.Ienterandleavepublicparks,libraries,andtheatres.Istayinnoplaceforverylong.
Everypersonneedstotakeonedayaway.Adayinwhichoneconsciously,separatesthepastfromthefuture.Jobs,familyandfriendscanexistonedaywithoutanyoneofus.Eachpersondeservesthedayinwhichnoproblemsarefacedupto,nosolutionssearchedfor,Weneedhoursofaimlesswanderingorsittingonparkbenches,observingthemysteriousworldofants.
Ifwestepawayforatime,wearenot,asmany.maythink,beingirresponsible,butratherwearepreparingourselvestomoreablyperformourduties.WhenIreturnhome,JamalwayssurprisedtofindsomequestionsIsoughttoevadehadbeenansweredandsomeentanglements(瓜葛)Ihadhopedtofleehadbecomeseparatedoutinmyabsence.Adayawaycanhelpdriveawaythebitterness,transformhesitation,andrenewthespirit.
24.Whydoestheauthorlayouthisclothesthenightbeforehisdayaway?
A.Hewillnotforgetwhatheshouldwear.
B.Heisabletosleeplateinthemorning.
C.Hecanbedressedasstylishlyaspossible.
D.Hegetsreadyforthejourneyinthemorning.
25.Thewordscasual,wander,andstareinParagraph3suggestafeelingof.
A.determination
B.mystery
C.confusion
D.relaxation
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evade"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?
A.Consider
B.Avoid
C.Decide
D.Raise
27.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Topersuadereaderstotakesometimeforthemselves.
B.Toentertainreaderswithastoryofanunusualday.
C.Toshowhowtospendadayawayfromhome.
D.Todescribewhatitisliketorediscoveracity.
C
Greenspaceswithinandaroundcityschoolsimprovethementaldevelopmentofyoungchildren,astudyhasfound.The.findingsmaypartlybeexplainedbyreducedexposuretotrafficpollution,expertsbelieve.Otherinfluencescouldincludethepsychologicaleffectofhavingviewsoffieldsandtreesratherthanroadsandbuildings.
TheSpanishresearchersfoundeachdegreeofincreaseinsurroundinggreennessledtoa5%improvementinthedevelopmentofshort-term,orworkingmemoryoveraperiodofoneyear.Italsoimprovedtheprogressof"superiorworkingmemory”—theabilitytoupdatememories.withchanginginformation—by6%,andreducedinattentiveness.Computeranalysissuggestedthatcarbonfromtrafficmightaccountforupto65%ofthetrend.
Theresearcherscarriedoutmentalperformancetestson2,593childrenattending36primaryschoolsinBarcelonaeverythreemonthsforayear.Overthestudyperiod,participants’workingmemoryincreasedbyanaverageof22.8%,andsuperiorworkingmemoryby15.2%,whileinattentivenessdecreasedby18.9%.
Theresearcherswrote,"Approximatelyonehalfoftheworldpopulationlivesincities,andby2030,threeinfivepersonswillliveinurbanareasworldwide,Urbanareasareanetworkofnon-naturalbuilt-upstructureswithincreasedpollutantlevelsandlessgreenenvironments.Children’sexposuretothesepollutantshasbeenassociatedwithharmfulimpactsontheirmentaldevelopment.Ourfindingssuggestabeneficialimpactofgreenspacesexposureonmentaldevelopment."
Britishexpertssaidthestudywasinteresting,butpointedoutsomelimitations.ProfessorAndyJones,fromNorwichmedicalschool,said,“Themeasureofgreenspaceusedwasthenumberofplantsintheneighborhoodsofthechildrenandtheirschools.Itwasnotadirectmeasureofusablegreenspaces,likepublicparks,althoughtheywillbeincluded."DrRossCameron,attheUniversityofSheffield,said,“Theauthorssuggestacausallinkbetweenairqualityandgreenspace.Theyadmit,however,thatthisfactoronlyseemstoexplainpartoftheircorrelations(相互关系),”
28.TheSpanishresearchers’studyshowsthattheincreaseinsurroundinggreenness
A.madestudentsbecomefondofstu
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