中招备考英语句子还原类阅读真题练习一.docx
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中招备考英语句子还原类阅读真题练习一.docx
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中招备考英语句子还原类阅读真题练习一
2019中招备考,英语句子还原类阅读真题练习
(一)
Ⅰ.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内
容从下面方框的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并将答案的序号填写到答题卷的相应位置。
(每小题2分)
The Secrets of Happiness
1.Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness.Happinessdepends on ourselves.In other words, we make our own happiness.Hereareafewwaysto help you be happier.
2.Toooften,we spend so much time thinking about the future—forexample, getting into college or gettinga good job —that we fail to enjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasure,suchasreadingabook,listeningtoyour favorite music, or spending time with close friends.3.
Another secret to leading a happy life is to be active,andhavehobbieswhereyouforget your problems.Many people experience this by dancing or playingasport,such as going skating or playing soccer.4.
Finally,many people find happiness in helping others.Accordingtostudies,people feel good when they volunteertheirtimetohelpothers.5.youcan
help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for your familymembers,or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
A.Thesecondsecretofhappinessistodomoreexercise.
B.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dosomethingniceforsomeone.
C.Peoplewhohavebrothersandsistersarehappierthanothers.
D.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.
E.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.
F.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendslivehappierandhealthierlives.
G.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.
参考答案1~5EDFGB
Ⅱ.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内
容从下面方框的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并将答案的序号填写到答题卷的相应位置。
(每小题2分)
InThailand,peopledonoteatwithchopsticks,likeinChina,Japan,andKorea.Theyusespoonsandforks.1..Mostfoodisalreadycut.Ifyouneedtocutthings,usethesideofyourspoonfirstandthenuseyourfork.2..Ifyouareright-handed,keepthespooninyourrighthandandtheforkinyourlefthand.
3..Thericeisnotonthesameplatewiththeotherfood.Itisnotnecessarytofinishallyourriceorallyourfood.Itisgoodtoleavealittleonyourplate.Ifyoueatanything,itmeansyouwantmore.
4..Thehostwillaskyoutwoorthreetimesifyouwantmorefood.Itisthesamewithwhateveryouaredrinking.Duringthemeal,neveremptyyourcuporglass.Whenitislessthanhalffull,yourhostorneighborwillfillitagain.5..Alwaysrefill(再加满)yourneighbor’sglass.Thismeansthatyoumustkeepaneyeonyourneighbor’sglassallthroughthemeal.
A.Theyneveruseknives
B.Neverfillyourownglass
C.Peoplealwaysofferyoumorefood
D.Remembertofillyourbowlintime
E.Peopleofteneatfromthesamebowl
F.Thespoonismoreimportantthanthefork
G.Peopleusuallyhavericeinadifferentbowl
参考答案1~5AFGCB
Ⅲ.请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选出五个还原的原文中,是原文句子通顺,结构完整。
并在答题纸上将序号涂黑。
(每小题2分)
1.Ithasaround3billionfans-nearlyhalftheworld’spopulation!
Andabout
300millionpeopleplaythisgame.That’s4percentoftheworld’spopulation!
2.Manypeopleinolddaysplayedearlyformsofhismoderngame.Cuju(蹴鞠)aball-kickinggameinChina,wasreportedasearlyas2500B.C.AroundthesametimeinGreece,peoplewerealsoplayingasimilarballgamewithoutusingtheir
hands.
Butmodernsoccerdidn'tbecomeofficialuntil1863.AnEnglishmancalledCobbMorleyintroducedtheideaofasoccerassociation.3..Fromthenon,otherassociationsinthecountriesweresetup.Theycametogether-tomakeuptheFIFA,whichorganizestheWorldCup.
It’snoteasytotellwhatmakessoccersopopular.4.Soccerneedsonlytwofeetandaball.Thismakesitasportthatdevelopingcountriescaneasilyplay.Someofthesport’sbestplayerscomefromthesepoornations.
5.Thesport’sno-handsrulemakesbeautifuldance-likemovementsonthefield.What’smore,thissportexcitestheheart.Teamsmightscoreonlyafewtimeseachmatch,somatchescanturnaroundsuddenly.
NooneknowswhowillwinatthenextWorldCup.Butonethingiscertain:
Theworldwillbewatching.
A.Healsowrotethesport'sofficialrules.
B.Socceristheworld'sfavoritesport.
C.Playingsoccerisgoodforyourhealth.
D.Butonereasonishowsimplethesportis.
E.Peoplelovesocceraswellastheircountries.
F.It'shardtosaywheresoccer'sbirthplaceis.
G.Soccerperformancesarepleasingtotheeyes.
参考答案1~5BFADG
Ⅳ.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。
(每小题2分)
Youhavebeenthinkingaboutitallweek.Itkeptyouawakelastnight.Now,asyouwalktothefrontoftheclass,yourthroatisdryandyourstomachfeelsfunny.1._____________________
However,bymakingafewsmallpreparationsandrehearsing(预演)carefully,youtoocanbeapublicspeakingstar.
2._______________________Beingexcitedaboutyourtopicisnecessaryforallthegoodspeeches,soit'simportanttochoosecarefully.Ifyouenjoyyourtopic,youraudiencewill,too.Evenifyouaregivenatopic,trytofindsomethingaboutitthatisexcitingorfunny.
Next,dosomeresearch.Don'tjustresearchyourtopic.3._______________Ifyoucan,studyvideoofagreatspeakertoseehowtheymove,speak,andpause.Copyingtheirstylewillhelpyoutowriteagreatspeech.
Afterresearching,it'stimetowriteyourspeech.Duringthisstage,thinkofyouraudienceallthetime.4._________________________Ithelpsyourelaxifyouknowthatyouraudienceisenjoyingyourspeech.
Finally,rehearse.Youreallyneedtorehearsealot.Measureyourspeechwithawatch,andpracticeinfrontofamirror.5.________________________Ifyouhavefollowedallthesesteps,youshouldbereadyforyouraudience.Goodluck!
A.Youareaverysuccessfulspeaker.
B.Researchsomegreatspeakersaswell.
C.Entertainingyouraudienceisimportant.
D.Startbychoosingatopicthatyouareinterestedin.
E.Researchisveryimportantforwritingagreatspeech.
F.Manystudentsfinditdifficulttogiveapublicspeech.
G.Youcancheckyourhandmovementandfacialexpression.
【主旨大意】文章体裁为说明文。
文章内容是帮助中学生如何准备一篇演讲的流程。
1.F【解析】此句讲的是大部分学生发现做公众性演讲很难。
2.D【解析】后面讲到要做好的演讲,演讲的题目很重要,所以先要选一个你非常感兴趣的题目。
3.B【解析】前面讲的是为自己的话题搜集相关资料,后面讲的是搜集一些成功演说家、演讲家的视频。
B和E都和搜寻有关,B选项更能在文章中起到承上启下的作用。
4.C【解析】诙谐幽默的语言让听众愉悦也是很重要的。
5.G【解析】该段讲的是你在最后演讲前要站在镜子前面演练一遍。
参考答案1~5FDBCG
Ⅴ.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。
(每小题2分)
HiGrace,
How’sitgoing?
SorryIhaven’temailedforawhile,butIhadsomuchtodo!
Ihadtoldyouaboutmydecisiontotakeupasport.IknewIwasn’tfitandIwantedtogetsomeexercise.Butthatwasn’ttheonlyreasonthatIdecidedtodoasport.Studentswhoplaysportsdobetteratschool.1.Exercisealsohelpslearningandmemory.
2.First,Itriedsoccer.IhadplayedabitofsoccerbeforeandIthoughtitwouldn’tbetoobad.IknewIcouldn’trunforverylongwithoutfeelingtired.Onthefirstday,Iwasabletorunforthefirsttenminutes,butthenIwassotiredthatIcouldn'tevenkicktheball!
Then,Itriedvolleyball.3.IwasabletorunforthefirsttwentyminutesandIwasn'ttheslowestrunnerintheteam!
Afterafewweeks.Icouldrunfasterandlonger.Iwasdoingbetterandfeelingbetter.4.MaybeI’mnotateamsportpersonafterall!
Finally,Itriedkungfu.It’sagreatsportthatexercisesthebodyandthemind.Youlearntofollowinstructionscarefullyanddowhatyouareaskedtodo.Thisisthefightsportforme!
5.Ifeelsoconfidentthatlevenshowedsomemovestotheclasslastweek!
Canyoubelieveit?
Ihopeyou’reOK!
Writeandletmeknowwhatyou’vebeendoing!
Byefornow!
Kristie
A.Igotveryexcitedaboutsoccer.
B.ButIcouldn’tdecideonasport.
C.Runninghelpsmetokeepfit.
D.Thingswereabitbetterthistime.
E.ThenIfoundvolleyballterriblyboring.
F.Theyaremoreconfidentandlessstressed.
G.IpracticetwiceaweekandIhaven’tmissedaclass.
参考答案1~5FBDEG
Ⅵ.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。
(每小题2分)
1.________________________Ilikeitbecausealthoughitishardwork,everydayisdifferent!
Italldependsonwhatiswrongwiththeanimalsthatcomein.
Atmyclinic,IworklongdaysonMondays,WednesdaysandFridays,andshortdaysonTuesdays,ThursdaysandSaturdays.SundayismydayoffsoIcanspendsometimewithmyfamily.
2.________________________Myclerkopensthedoor,turnsonsomemusic,andmakeseveryoneacupofteaorcoffee.Myassistantcleansandfeedstheanimals.Thephonesstarttoringandpeoplemakeappointments.Thisisaverybusytimeofday!
At9am,petownersstarttoarrivewiththeirsickpets.Appointmentstakeupthewholemorning.3._________________________Idon’texamine(检查)anynewsickanimals.Iusethesetwohourstohavelunchanddoallmypaperwork.
At2pm.Istarttoseesickanimalsagain.At5pm,threestudentsfromalocalschoolwholoveanimalsarrivetohelpout.4._________________________Iamalwayshappytoseetheirsmilingfaces!
From5pmto7pm,Icontinuetoseesickanimals.Then,at7pm,wecloseourdoorsandtheclean-upbegins!
Wetidytheclinic,andfeedandcleantheanimals.Ofcourse,wealsostroke(轻抚)themandgivethemhugs!
Then,weturnoffthelightsangohome.5._________________________
I’mveryhappybeingavet,thoughunexpectedthingssometimeshappen!
A.Doyoulikepets?
B.Itisfunbeingavet.
C.Atmidday,Istopfortwohours.
D.Animalsarenoteasytodealwith.
E.Mydayatmyclinicbeginsat7am.
F.ThisisthetypeofdayIwanttohave.
G.Theyareverykindandwarm-hearted
参考答案1~5BECGF
Ⅶ.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内
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