北京高考模拟题五及答案.docx
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北京高考模拟题五及答案.docx
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北京高考模拟题五及答案
北京咼考模拟题(五)及答案
总分150分
第一卷(三大题,共95分)
一、单项填空(共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分)
A从ABC、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例:
have
A.gaveB.
A.castle
saveC.hatD.made
答案是Co
1.manner
B.gather
C.watch
D.
famous
D.
2.fetchentire
A.empty
B.east
C.receive
D.
3.groundenough
A.cow
B.cough
C.sport
D.
4.collectChristmas
A.citizen
B.cinema
C.church
5.damage
A.
figureB
.finger
C.geographyD.magazine
B)从ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
例:
Welastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.
A.musthavestudied
B.mightstudy
C.shouldhavestudied
D.wouldstudy
答案是Co
6.
isthenamegiventoeverythingthathasweightandoccupies
space.
A.
Amatter
B.
Thematter
C.
Matter
D.
Matters
7.
Whereismydictionary?
A.
Hereitis
B.
Hereisit
C.
Thereitcomes
D.
Therecomesit
8.
Marynevertellsanyonewhatshedoesfora.
A.
job
B.
work
C.
profession
D.
living
9.
there.
Twooftheyoungmenweresentouttotowntoaboutthesituation
A.
seearound
B.
findout
C.
talkof
D.
searchfor
A.wasenjoying
B.amenjoying
C.enjoyed
D.enjoy
11.MsGreenlivesinahouse.
A.big,stone,green
B.big,green,stone
C.stone,green,big
D.green,big,stone
12.I'dliketobuyanexpensivecamera.
Well,wehaveseveralmodels.
A.tochoosefrom
B.tochoose
C.topickup
D.topick
13.Didyousaysomethingrudetohimbecauseofhiswrongs?
Yes,butIso.
A.rathernotdo
B.shouldn'tdo
C.betternotdo
D.shouldn'thavedone
14.Thestreetinasmalltownisascrowdedonmarketdaysasin
alargecity.
15.Theflooriswet.Youmightfall.
A.Nevermind
B.Mypleasure
C.Thanksforsayingso
D.Thanksforwarningme
16.youwantmetofireyou,Isuggestyoustopwearingsport
clothesatoffice.
A.IfB.SinceC.UnlessD.Until
17.IthoughtJackwasgoingtojointheAirForce.
Didn'tyouhearhefailedthemusicalexamination?
A.topass
B.passing
C.inpassing
D.tohavepassed
18.Idon'tknowwhatdecisionsattheconferenceasJohnhasn't
reportedtomeyet.
A.willmake
B.wouldmake
C.aremade
D.weremade
19.IfIhadknownGeorgetogetupearly,Iwouldhavewokenhim.
A.want
B.wanted
C.havewanted
D.hadwanted
20.richonemaybethereisalwayssomethingonewants.
A.Whatever
B.Whenever
C.However
D.Wherever
21.Wearebydoctorstoeatmorenaturalfoodandtakeplenty
ofphysicalexercises.
A.suggested
B.warned
C.informed
D.advised
22.Wewaitedandwaited.wehadbeenlookingforwardto.
A.Thencamethehour
B.Thendidthehourcome
C.Thehourcame
D.Thehourthencame
23.Thecourthearsabout120casesayear;visitorsarewelcometoseeacase.
A.argued
B.tobeargued
C.tobearguing
D.beingargued
24.-——Hereweare.We'vereachedourhotelatlast!
----rmgladyousaid“atlast”.Weforatleasthalfanhour.
A.havewalked
B.havebeenwalking
C.walked
D.hadwalked
25.Attemptingtoreachhishomebeforethestorm,.
A.John'sbikebrokedown
B.thestormcaughtJohn
C.Johnhadanaccidentonhisbike
D.ithappenedthatJohn'sbikebrokedown
二、完形填空(共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26〜50各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个
最佳答案。
OnesummereveningIwassittingbytheopenwindow,readingagoodbutrather
frighteningmystery(神秘)story.Afteratimeitwastoodarkformetoreadeasily,soIputmybookdownandturnedonthelight.
Iwasjustabouttodrawthe26aswellwhenIheardaloudcryof“Help!
Help!
”It27tocomefromthetreesattheendofthegarden.
Ilooked28butitwastoo29toseeanythingclearly.
SoIdecidedtogooutandhavealookinthegarden,just30
someonewasin31.Itookthetorch(手电筒)andpickedupa
32walkingstick,33thatthismightcomein34,
too.35withthese,Iwentoutintothegarden.36I
heardthecry.Therewasno37thatitcamefromthetreesattheendofthegarden.
“Who'sthere?
”138asIwalked,rather39,downthe
paththat40tothetrees.Buttherewasno41.Withthe
helpofmytorchI42thewholeofthatpartofthegardenand
thelower43ofthetrees.Therewasno44ofanybodyoranything.Icametotheconclusion(判断)thatsomeonewasplayingarather
45jokeonme.46feelingratherpuzzled,Iwentbacktothehouseand47awaythetorchandthestick.IhadjustsatdownwhenIwasstartled(吓一跳)bythecryof“Help!
Help!
”,thistime
from48myshoulder.Idroppedmybookand49up.There,sitting50ofthemantelpiece(壁炉),wasaparrot!
D.
26.A.gun
car
B.picture
C.curtains
D.
27.A.seemedproved
B.appeared
C.sounded
D.
28.A.in
around
B.out
C.ahead
D.
29.A.far
black
B.distant
C.dark
D.
30.A.asif
incase
B.eventhough
C.ontime
D.
31.A.difficultyease
B.power
C.trouble
D.
32.A.longexpensive
B.colored
C.strong
D.
33.A.thinkingrequesting
B.wishing
C.demanding
D.
34.A.usefulcomfortable
B.helpful
C.possible
D.
35.A.Supplied
Provided
B.Loaded
C.Armed
36.A.Againandagain
B.Nowandthen
C.Fromtimetotime
D.Onceagain
D.
37.A.chanee
question
B.doubt
C.problem
38.A.thoughtout
B.calledout
c.gotout
D.saidout
D.
39.A.seriously
B.nervously
C.frightfully
hurriedly
D.
40.A.led
joined
B.went
C.passed
D.
41.A.person
voice
B.body
C.answer
D.
42.A.studied
examined
B.searched
C.checked
D.
43.A.roots
bushes
B.branches
C.leaves
D.
44.A.sight
sigh
B.sign
C.scence
D.
45.A.clever
dirty
B.practical
C.silly
D.
46.A.But
Still
B.Yet
C.Already
D.
47.A.put
cleared
B.took
C.threw
D.
48.A.faroffrightbehind
B.downbelowC.leftto
D.
49.A.looked
climbed
B.jumped
C.stood
D.
50.A.ontop
outside
B.atthefoot
C.inside
三、阅读理解(共
25小题,A节每小题2分;
B节每小题1分;满分45分)
A)阅读下列短文,
从每小题所给的四个选项中,
选出最佳答案。
A
Everyhumanbeing,nomatterwhatheisdoing,givesoffbodyheat.Theusualproblemishowtogetridofit.ButthedesignersoftheJohnstowncampusoftheUniversityofPittsburghsetthemselvestheoppositeproblem-howtocollectbodyheat.Theyhavedesignedacollectionsystemwhichusesnotonlybodyheat,buttheheatgivenoffbysuchobjectsaslightbulbs(灯泡)andrefrigeratorsaswell.Thesystemworkssowellthatnofuelisneededtomakethecampus'ssixbuildingscomefortable.
Somepartsofmostmodernbuildingstheatersandofficesaswellasclassroomsare
morethansufficiently(足够)heatedbypeopleandlightsandsometimesmustbeairconditionedeveninwinter.Thetechniqueofsavingheatandredistributingitiscalled“heatrecovery”.Afewmodernbuildings
recoverheat,buttheUniversity'ssystemisthefirsttorecoverheatfrombuildingsandreuseitinothers.
Alongtheway,Pitthaslearnedagreatdealaboutsomeofitsproducers.Theharderastudentstudiesthemoreheathisbodygivesoff.Malestudentssendoutmoreheatthanfemalestudents,andthelargerastudent,themoreheatheproduces.ItistemptingtoconcludethatthehottestprospectfortheJohnstowncampuswouldbeahard-workingoverweightmalegenius(天才).
51.WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheheatingsystemoftheJohnstowncampus?
Theheatissuppliedby.
A.humanbodies,otherheatsendingobjects,andfuel
B.bothhumanbodiesandotherheatsendingobjects
C.bothhumanbodiesandfuel
D.humanbodies
52.Thetechniqueofheatrecoveryisused.
A.toproduceaspecialformofair-conditioning
B.toprovideheatforthehotwatersystem
C.tofindoutthesourceofheat
D.tocollectandreuseheat
53.Whichofthefollowingpersonswouldproducetheleastamountofheat?
A.Athinmalewhostudieshard.
B.Afatfemalewhostudieshard.
C.Afatmalewhodoesnotstudyhard.
54.Thewords“thehottestprospect”referto.
A.thepersonwhosuffersmostfromheat
B.thepersonwhoproducesmostheat
C.thepersonwhousesmostheat
D.thepersonwhotakesinheat
55.Agoodtitleforthepassagewouldbe.
A.MODERNBUILDING'SHEATSYSTEM
B.ANEWHEATRECOVERYSYSTEMINPITTSBURGH
C.ASTRANGEOBJECTINHEATINGSYSTEM
D.RECOVERYOFBODY'SHEAT
B
WRITERS/EDITORS,Majorcollegetextbookpublishingcompanylocated(lying)inNewYorkCity.Experiencenecessary.Full-timepositionavailable.Salaryopen.212-699-4700,Ext.338
56.Thepersonorgroupwhoplacedtheadisattemptingto.
A.hiretextbookwritersandeditors
B.persuademajorcollegestobuytextbooks
C.discoverasuitableplaceinNewYorkCity
D.findpositionsintextbookpublishingcompaniesforwritersandeditors
57.Thepersonwhoanswersthead.
A.maybargainoverincome
B.maybargainoverworkingplace
C.musthavesomeexperienceinwritingorediting
D.musthaveexperieneeinalargeNewYorkcompany
C
Accordingtothecensus(统计)of1800,theUnitedStatesofAmericacontained5,308,483persons.InthesameyeartheBritishIslandscontainedupwardsoffifteenmillion;theFrenchRepublic,morethantwenty—sevenmillion.Nearlyone—fifthoftheAmericanpeoplewereNegroslaves;thetruepoliticalpopulationmadeupoffourandahalfmillionfreewhites,orlessthanonemillionable—bodiedmales(men),
onwhoseshouldersfelltheburden(heavyload)ofacontinent.Evenafter
twocenturiesofstrugglethelandwasstilluntamed;forestcoveredeveryarea,excepthereandthereasmallpieceofcultivatedsoil----wherecropsweregrown;themineralslayundisturbedintheirrockybeds,andmorethantwo-thirdsofthepeoplestayedclosetotheseaboardwithinfiftymilesoftidewater,wherealonethewantsofcivilizedlifecouldbesupplied.
58.Theunderlinedworduntamedinthepassa
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