仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit4 Topic2同步练习.docx
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仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit4 Topic2同步练习.docx
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仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit4Topic2同步练习
Unit4OurWorld
Topic2Howcanweprotectourselvesfromtheearthquake?
同步练习
I.词汇。
(每小题1分,共15分)
A.根据句意及汉语提示写单词,使句子完整、通顺。
1.Allthewindowsface__________(朝)theriver.
2.Iwasinadifficult_____________(处境)atthattime.
3.Wehavereceived____________(消息)thatGrantmayhaveleftthecountry.
4.Who______________(发明)thecomputer?
5.Idon’tthinktherearelivingthingsonother
__________(行星).
6.ThisEnglish-Chinese_____________(字典)isveryuseful.
7.Therearemanybeautiful____________(气球)flyinginthesky.
8.Iwanttobea____________(科学家)inthefuture.
9.Whenareyougoingto____________(修理)thatlightinthehall?
10.__________(机器人)candosomeworkbetterthanhumans.
B.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使句子完整、通顺。
11.Theyaregoingtodolotsof________(work)thisweekend.
12.Weshouldn’tspendtoomuchtime_________(watch)TV.
13.Themachineisbroken,soitis___________(use).
14.Ithinkadictionaryis_____________(help)instudyingEnglish.
15.Robotscandohardand___________(bore)workforpeople.
II.从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
(每小题1分,共15分)
()16.Hestudiedforatest_____watchingTVyesterday.
A.insteadB.insteadof
C.preferD.becauseof
()17.She_____knowtheanswer,butI’mnotsure.
A.maybeB.maybe
C.mustn’tD.must
()18.Themusicmadehimvery_____,andhewantedtodance.
A.excitedB.boredC.sadD.tired
()19.I’mnotsure______hewillflytoAmericatomorrow.
A.howB.whatC.whetherD.where
()20.—CouldIuseyourcomputer,Jack?
—____________.
A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Ofcourse
C.ThanksalotD.You’rewelcome
()21.Youshouldn’t_______toomuchmoneybuyingthiskindofbooks.
A.spendB.costC.payD.take
()22.—_____you_____theInternetisgoodforus?
—Yes,ofcourse.
A.Are;sureB.Would;mind
C.Are;believeD.Are;think
()23.LucyandLilyaretwins.Ican’ttellthemandoften_______Lucy________Lily.
A.mistake;forB.tell;from
C.call;withD.make;for
()24.—Couldyoutellme_____aboutrobots?
—Sure.
A.thingB.something
C.nothingD.everything
()25.Itwastimetogetup,butTeddywasstillsleeping,sohismotherhadto________.
A.lookafterhimB.wakehimup
C.lookhimoverD.helphimout
()26.________Judywaslisteningtotheradio,thedoorbellrang.
A.SinceB.Though
C.BeforeD.While
()27.Itmaybe_______tofeedanimalsinthezoo.Theymayhurtpeople.
A.boringB.dangerous
C.interestingD.safe
()28.—WhatshouldIdoifIdon’tunderstandtheword?
—___________inadictionary.
A.LookatitB.Lookforit
C.LookitupD.Lookitout
()29.—HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?
—You’dbetter______Englishoften,oryou’llforgetitverysoon.
A.likeB.use
C.tolikeD.touse
()30.Jane_______e-mails______herfriendstotellthemaboutherschoollife.
A.wrote;toB.sent;for
C.got;fromD.took;to
III.按括号中的要求完成下列各题。
(每小题2分,共10分)
31.Ittookhimtwoweekstofinishthework.(同义句转换)
He_________twoweeks_______thework.
32.ArethereUFOs?
Evenscientistsaren’tsure.(合并为一个句子)
Evenscientistaren’tsure__________UFOs.
33.Hedoesn’trideamotorbiketoworkandheridesabiketoday.(同义句转换)
Heridesabiketowork____________ridingamotorbiketoday.
34.IcanlendhimthebookafterIfinishit.(对划线部分提问)
___________youlendhimthebook?
35.Ibelievethefootballgameiswonderful.(改为否定句)
______________________thefootballgameiswonderful.
IV.根据上下文语境补全对话,使对话完整、通顺。
(每小题2分,共10分)
A:
Hello,Jack!
(36)______________________
B:
I’velivedheresinceIwas5yearsold.
A:
(37)________________________________
B:
Ilikeitverymuch.
A:
(38)________________________________
B:
Becausetheweatherhereisverynice;it’sneithertoocoldnorveryhot.AndIcansurf.Ilovewatersportsverymuch.
A:
(39)________________________________
B:
I’vebeensurfingfor7years.It’sanexcitinggame.
A:
CanIlearntosurffromyou?
B.(40)_______________________________
V.完形填空。
(每小题1分,共10分)
Oneday,ayoungmanaskedAlbertEinstein,thegreatscientist,whatthesecretofsuccesswas.Thescientist41himthatthesecretofsuccesswashardwork.Afewdays42theyoungmanaskedhimthe43questionagain.Einsteinwasvery64.Hedidnotsay45.Hewroteafew46onapieceofpaper.Theyoungmanlooked47thepieceofpaper.Onithesaw“A=X+Y+Z”.“Whatdoesthis48?
”askedtheyoungman.“Ameanssuccess,”saidtheoldscientist.“Xmeanshardwork,Ymeansgoodmethods(方法),andZmeans49talkingandstartingto50.”
()41.A.toldB.saidC.talkedD.spoke
()42.A.agoB.beforeC.earlierD.later
()43.A.easyB.difficultC.differentD.same
()44.A.worriedB.happyC.hungryD.disappointed
()45.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything
()46.A.wordsB.wordC.sentencesD.sentence
()47.A.forB.upC.afterD.at
()48.A.sayB.callC.meanD.know
()49.A.finishingB.stoppingC.enjoyingD.trying
()50.A.goB.restC.leaveD.work
VI.阅读理解。
(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Areyouhard-working?
Doyouliketomeetpeople?
Ifyouransweris“Yes”,thenwehaveajobforyouasawaiter.
CallALHotelat556779!
Doyouliketotalkwithpeople?
Doyouliketowritestories?
Ifyouwanttoworkforourmagazineasareporter,pleasecallKarenat558366.
Doyoulikebabies?
Canyoulookafteronebabyfortwodays?
Ifyouaresuretotakegoodcareofit,callusat766588.$80ormore.Today!
Hurry!
Canyoumakealargehousecleanandtidy?
Ifyouhopetogetthejobpaidat$20once,callusat18:
00~20:
00thisevening.
根据上面的广告内容,选择最佳答案。
()51.Theabovejobads(广告)areprobablyfrom.
A.anewspaperB.astorybook
C.asciencebookD.aguidebook
()52.Ifyoulikechildrenandhavetwodaysfree,youcancallatforajob.
A.556779B.558366
C.766588D.633800
()53.Iftheownerofthelargehouseasksacleanertotidyhishousetwiceaweek,howmuchwillthecleanergetinamonth?
A.$120.B.$160.C.$200.D.$240.
()54.areneededinALHotel.
A.CleanersB.Babysitters
C.ReportersD.Waiters
()55.Ifyouareacollegestudentandenjoywriting,duringyoursummerholidaysyouwillbemoreinterestedinthejobin.
A.ad
(1)B.ad
(2)C.ad(3)D.ad(4)
B
ThequestionwhetherthereislifeonMars(火星)hasmadethepublicthinkalotformorethanacentury.ABritishspaceshipandEurope’sMarsspaceshipplantolandonMarsorentertheorbit(轨道)aroundit.OneoftheNASA’s(美国国家航空和航天局的)spaceshipsisexpectedtolandonJanuary3,andtheotherisgoingtolandontheoppositesideofMarsonJanuary24.
Since1960,overtwentyspaceshipssenttoMarshavefailed.Mostwerelostwhentheystartedflyinguporlandingbecausethosewerethemostdifficulttimeofanyflights.
ScientistswantedtofindoutwhethertherewaswateronMars.InOctober,ateamofscientistsreportedthatMarswasadrywasteland(荒地).Butweekslater,asecondteamreporteddifferentlythattheyhadfoundsomemarks(痕迹)whichshowedclearlythattheyweremadebytherivers.SuchmarkstoldusthatMarswasawarmerplacebillionsofyearsago—justaslifefirstappearedonEarth.Scientistsatonceaskedthefollowingquestions:
Ifwhattheysaidwastrue,whathappenedonMars?
Thenwhatabouttheearth?
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
()56.Thequestion_______hasmadethepublicthinkalotformorethanacentury.
A.whenMarscameintobeing
B.howpeoplecanflytoMars
C.whetherpeoplecanliveonMars
D.whetherthereislifeonMars
()57.TwoNASA’sspaceships__________.
A.willlandonthedifferentsidesofMars
B.willlandonthesameday
C.willentertheorbitaroundMars
D.willlandwithaman
()58.Themostdifficulttimeofaflightis_______.
A.flyinginspace
B.flyingupandlanding
C.enteringtheorbitandlanding
D.leavingtheearthandenteringtheorbit
()59.Accordingtothesecondteam’sreportMarswasawarmerplace_____________.
A.thousandsofyearsago
B.afewyearsago
C.justaslifefirstappearedonEarth
D.justaslifedisappearedonEarth
()60.Whatwerescientistsworriedaboutwhentheyaskedthequestions?
A.LifedisappearedonMars.
B.Spaceshipscouldn’tlandonMars.
C.Theairontheearthgotlessandless.
D.TheearthmightbechangedlikeMars.
VII.书面表达。
(20分)
2003年10月15日,中国神舟五号(Shenzhou-5)载人航天飞船发射成功,并按预定计划返回地面,中国宇航员(China’sastronaut)杨利伟成为中国人民的英雄(hero)。
请你依据以下提示写一篇短文(可适当发挥),不少于60词。
1.神舟五号发射成功。
2.知道此消息高兴、激动。
中国人民为此骄傲。
3.杨利伟成为英雄。
4.作为中学生,我们应努力学习,把祖国建设得更加强大。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit4OurWorld
Topic2Howcanweprotectourselvesfromtheearthquake?
同步练习
参考答案
I.
Onepossibleversion:
1.toward2.situation3.information4.invented5.planets
6.dictionary7.balloons8.scientist9.mend10.Robots
11.work12.watching13.useless14.helpful15.boring
II.
36-40BBACB41-45AAABB46-50DBCBA
III.
Onepossibleversion:
51.spent;finishing52.whetherthereare53.insteadof
54.Whencan55.Idon’tbelieve
IV.
Onepossibleversion:
lay放置laidlaid56.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
begin开始beganbegun57.Whatdoyouthinkoflivinghere?
hear听到heardheard58.Whydoyouenjoylivinghere?
6.含有元音字母o/i的词,将o/i变成a。
如:
sing—sang,give—gave,sit—sat,drink—drank59.Howlonghaveyoubeensurfing?
wake醒着woke/wakedwoke/waked/woken60.Ofcourse.
V.
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