七升八英语衔接暑期新八年级英语新初二英语第10讲 综合复习与检测1讲义含练习答案.docx
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七升八英语衔接暑期新八年级英语新初二英语第10讲 综合复习与检测1讲义含练习答案.docx
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七升八英语衔接暑期新八年级英语新初二英语第10讲综合复习与检测1讲义含练习答案
学员姓名:
学科教师:
年级:
七升八辅导科目:
英语
授课日期
时间
主题
综合复习与检测
学习目标
1.复习句型转换中各个语法的用法和考点;
2.能在具体语境中准确运用各个语法;
3.在阅读中积累词汇短语及句型表达,对理解阅读上有所帮助用
教学内容
1、上次课后巩固作业复习;
2、互动探索
【教学建议】
此环节设计时间在15分钟。
1.让学生抢答以下问题
2.抢答又快又好的可以获得奖励
1.Whydopeoplegotobed?
Becausethebedwon’tcometous.
2.What’sthesmallestroomintheWorld?
Amushroom.
3.Whichcanmovefaster,heatorcold?
冷和热谁跑得快?
Heat,becauseyoucancatchcold.热跑得快,因为你追得上冷。
4.Whyaredogsafraidtosunbathe?
狗为什么害怕日光浴?
Theydon’twanttobehot-dog.
综合复习与检测
教学建议:
此环节教案预期时间60分钟。
此部分采取优先选择权的激励方式,即:
每个学生都必须回答三个问题的前提下,谁先选择谁就有自主选择权,后选择的学生只能选别人未选到的问题。
学生回答,老师做补充。
【知识梳理1】句型转换考点总结
变否定句:
注意do和have(两者既可作助动词,又可作行为动词);
注意need(可作情态动词,又可作行为动词)
注意oughtto的否定形式(oughtnotto)
注意时态的变化
【例题精讲1】
1.Joeputallthebooksontotheshelfhimself.(改为否定句)
Joeallthebooksontotheshelfhimself.
2.Thereporterneedssomepicturesaboutourschoollife.(改为否定句)
Thereporter__________need_________picturesaboutourschoollife.
3.Joeputallthebooksontotheshelfhimself.(改为否定句)
Joeallthebooksontotheshelfhimself.
4.Myfriendknewsomethingaboutthefilm.(改为否定句)
Myfriend____________know_____________aboutthefilm.
5.Allofthestoriesaretrue.(否定句)
____________________thestonesaretrue.
Keys:
1.didn’tput2.doesn’tany3.didn’tput4.didn;tanything5.Noneof
【巩固练习1】
1.SallyhasherviolinlessonsinherschooleveryFriday.(改成否定句)
Sally______________herviolinlessonsinherschooleveryFriday.
2.Heneedsmuchmoneytobuythebigbluevase.(改为否定句)
He________________muchmoneytobuythebigbluevase.
3.Thereissomefruitinthebasket.(改为否定句)
Therefruitinthebasket.
4.Thewomanrealizedtoomuchsaltwasharmfultoourhealth.(改为否定句)
Thewoman__________________toomuchsaltwasharmfultoourhealth.
5.Kittyhasanimportanthistoryexamtomorrowmorning.(改为否定句)
Kitty__________________animportanthistoryexamtomorrowmorning.
Keys:
doesn’thave,doesn’tneed,isn’tany,didn’trealize,doesn’thave
【知识梳理2】改一般疑问句
注意do和have(两者既可作助动词,又可作行为动词)
主要时态
【例题精讲2】
1.Bettyputupherposterontheinformationboard..(改为一般疑问句)
_________Betty__________upherposterontheinformationboard'?
2.Theyhadsomethingenjoyabletodoonthatday.(改成一般疑问句)
_________they_________anythingenjoyabletodoonthatday?
3.Katefeedsherpetcattwiceaday.(改为一般疑问句
________Kate________herpetcattwiceaday?
4.IwenttothecinemawithmymotherlastSunday.(改成一般疑问句)
__________you_________tothecinemawithyourmotherlastSunday?
5.I’veneverseenaliondance.(改为一般疑问句)
________you_______seenaliondance?
Keys:
1.Did,put2.Did,have3.doesfeed4.Didgo5.Haveever
【巩固练习2】
1.Theysetupanewschoolinthetownlastyear.(改为一般疑问句)
______they______upanewschoolinthetownlastyear?
2.Theycutdownpartofthetreestostoptheforestfire.(改为一般疑问句)
they________downpartofthetreestostoptheforestfire?
3.Tomknowssomethingabouttheplayersofourschoolfootballteam.(改为一般疑问句)
___________Tom___________anythingabouttheplayersofyourschoolfootballteam?
4.Susan'sfatherdrovehertoschoolyesterdaymorning.(改为一般疑问句)
________Susan'sfather________hertoschoolyesterdaymorning?
5.MyGrandadlosthismemoryaftertheroadaccident.(改为一般疑问句)
___________yourGrandad___________hismemoryaftertheroadaccident?
Keys:
Didset,Didcut,Doesanything,Diddrive,Didlose
【知识梳理3】划线提问
注意以下几点:
时态;名词的可数、不可数,单复数;
What:
对名词及名词性的短语提问;
why:
对目的和原因提问(because,to);
Howlong,howsoon,howoften,whattime,when,howmanytimes,howmuchtime:
对时间提(注意它们所提问的区别);
Howfar:
距离提问
Howmany,howmuch:
数量提问
【例题精讲3】
1.TheHangzhouBayBridgehasbeenoperatingsinceMayin2008.(划线提问)
hasTheHangzhouBayBridgebeenoperating?
2.I’llbebackinthreehours.(划线提问)
willyoubeback?
3.Thestationbuildingsaremainlymadeofglass,stoneandmetal.(对划线部分提问)
____________________thestationbuildingsmainlymadeof?
4.ThestudentstookthefinalexaminEnglishinJune.(对划线部分提问)
__________________thestudentstakethefinalexaminEnglish?
5.PeoplecantraveltotheairportbytheAirportExpress.(划线提问)
__________________peopletraveltotheairport?
Keys:
1.Howlong2.Howsoon3.Whatare4.Whendid5.Howcan
【巩固练习3】
1.ThewomansingingoverthereisTom’saunt.(对划线部分提问)
______aunt______thewomansingingoverthere?
1.Iusuallydoonlineshoppingtwiceaweek.(对划线部分提问)
______________doyouusuallydoonlineshopping?
3.Theyounghuntermadeafiretodriveawaythewolf.(对划线部分提问)
________________theyounghuntermakeafire?
4.JackgoestoNewYorkonbusinessonceayear.(对划线部分提问)
_______doesJackgotoNewYorkonbusiness?
5.Theoldmansatdowninthechairtohavearest.(对划线部分提问)
_________________theoldmansitdowninthechair?
Keys:
Whoseis,Howoften,Whydid,Howoften,Whydid
【知识梳理4】合并句子
方式方法:
by比较级
As...as和...一样
Bydoingsth通过做某事
so...that....如此...以至于...
【例题精讲4】
1.Theirschoolisbeautiful.Oursisalsobeautiful.(合并为一句)
Theirschoolis_______________________asours.
2.Don'tplaywatergames.Wecansavewater.(合并为一句)
Wecansavewater__________not_________watergames.
3.Thegardenisverylarge.Ican’tseewhereitends.(合并句子)
Thegardenis_______large_______Ican’tseewhereitends.
4.Thelittlegirlwasfrightenedinthedarkness.Shebegantocryforhelp.(合并为一句)
Thelittlegirlwas______frightened______shebegantocryforhelp.
5.WillBobjoinusinthedebate?
Doyouknow?
(合并句子)
Doyouknow_________Bob________joinusinthedebate?
Keys:
asbeautifulbyplayingsothatsothatif/whetherwill
【巩固练习4】
1.WhenwillwetakeanEnglishexam?
Wewantedtoknow.(合并句子)
Wewantedtoknow______we______takeanEnglishexam.
2.LucyhasbeentoBeijing.MarkhasbeentoBeijingaswell.(合并为一句)
_______LucyandMark_______beentoBeijing.
3.Bettyiswarm-hearted.Everyonewantstomakefriendswithher.{合并为一句)
Bettyis________warm-hearted________everyonewantstomakefriendswithher.
4.Doesthisshopsellstamps?
Heasked.(合并为一句)
Heasked___________thisshop___________stamps.
5.Hashisfathercomebackfromwork?
Pleasetellme.(合并句子)
Pleasetellme____________hisfather____________comebackfromwork.
Keys:
whenwouldBothhavesothatif/whethersoldif/whetherhas
【知识梳理5】保持句意不变
连词的转换:
notonly....butalsoboth...and
固定搭配之间的转换;
表示花费的动词之间的转换:
spend,cost,pay,take
比较级之间的转换:
as...as,notso/as...as
表示建议的表达法的互换:
let's,shallwe,whatabout,howabout,whynot,whydon'tyou
【例题精讲5】
1.Theboyissostrongthathecancarrytheheavyboxhimself.(保持原句意思)
Theboyisstrong____________carrytheheavyboxhimself.
2.“Canyouhelpmerepairthebike?
”MaryaskedJack.(保持句意不变)
MaryaskedJack_______he_______helpherrepairthebike.
3.Givingupabadhabitismoredifficultthanstartingit(保持原句意思)
Itis________tostartabadhabit________togiveitup.
4.Kittyboughtthehandbagfor230yuan.(保持句意基本不变)
Kitty230yuanthehandbag.
5.Putonyourcoat,oryou’llcatchacold.(保持句意基本不变)
________you________putonyourcoat,you’llcatchacold.
Keys:
enoughto,if/whethercould,easierthan,paidfor,Ifdon’t
【巩固练习5】
1.TheYellowRiverisnotaslongastheYangtzeRiver.(保持句意不变)
TheYangtzeRiveris____________________theYellowRiver.
2.Theboyissocleverthathecanworkouttheproblemhimself.(保持原句意思)
Theboyisclever________________workouttheproblemhimself.
3.Davidboughtanewcomputerlastmonth.(保持原句意思)
David_________________________________anewcomputerforamonth.
4.Kateisyoungerthananyotherstudentinherclass.
Kateis_______________inherclass.
5.Mysisterlikesplayingbadmintonverymuch.
Mysister_______________playingbadminton.
Keys:
longerthanenoughtohashadtheyoungeststudentisfondof/iskeenon
【知识梳理6】反义疑问句
祈使句willyouLet’s,shallwe
注意:
hardly(几乎不),seldom(很少),never(从不),no,not,few,little(很少)等看成否定
注意时态的变化
【例题精讲6】
1.Thenewheatercost1,500yuan.(改为反意疑问句)
Thenewheatercost1,500yuan,__________________?
2.Alicehasmanyfriendsintheschool.(改成反意疑问句)
Alicehasmanyfriendsintheschool,__________________?
3.Peternevertellslies.(改为反意疑问句)
Peternevertellslies,_____________________________?
4.Thesequestionscanbeansweredinthisway.(反意疑问句)
Thesequestionscanbeansweredinthisway,____________________?
5.PleasesmilehappilywhenItakethephoto.(改为反意疑问句)
PleasesmilehappilywhenItakethephoto,____________?
Keys:
didn’titdoesn’tshedoeshecan’ttheywillyou
【巩固练习6】
1.Tom'sneverbeentoPujiIslandforholiday.(改为反意疑问句)
Tom'sneverbeentoPujiIslandforholiday,________________?
2.FewpeopleknewhowtousetheInternetinthepast.(改为反意疑问句)
FewpeopleknewhowtousetheInternetinthepast,__________________?
3.Mr.Wanghardlyspokeawordatthemeetingyesterday.(改为反义疑问句)
Mr.Wanghardlyspokeawordatthemeetingyesterday,_______________________?
4.UncleTomwillteachEnglishinthatschoolnextterm.(改为反意疑问句)
UncleTomwillteachEnglishinthatschoolnextterm,________________________?
5.Youhardlysawmobilephonestwentyyearsago.(改为反意疑问句)
Youhardlysawmobilephonestwentyyearsago,______________________?
Keys:
Hashe,didthey,didhe,won’the,didyou
【知识梳理7】感叹句
注意:
抓主谓
What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主谓!
How+adj./adv.+主谓!
【例题精讲7】
1.Thechildrenaresinginganddancinghappilyinthepark.(改为感叹句)
________________________________thechildrenaresinginganddancingin
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