英语统考模拟试题海大11.docx
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英语统考模拟试题海大11.docx
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英语统考模拟试题海大11
PracticeTestOne
I.Phonetics(5points)
Directions:
Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorletter
combinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatis
differentfromtheothersinpronunciation
byblackeningthecorrespondingletteronthe
AnswerSheet
1.A.soup
B.pound
C.shout
D.south
2.A.write
B.midnight
C.beside
D.polite
3.A.cJpudy
Bcaptain
C.certain
D.cotton
4.A.season
B.serious
C.wise
D.absent
5.A.speech
B.reach
C.teach
D.chemistry
n.VocabularyandStructure(20points)
Directions:
Inthissection,thereare20incompletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare
fourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceand
blackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
1.Thebeachineverysummerbecausemanypeoplegothereforfun.
A.comealiveB.comelivelyC.comeslivelyD.comesalive
2.Imissyousomuchandfromyou.
A.lookforwardtohearB.lookforwardtohearing
C.lookingforwardtohearD.lookingforwardtohearing
3.ItwasinthisroomImetherforthefirsttime.
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.and
4.Shewassleepingsoundlyshewaswokenupbyaknockatthedoor.
A.whenB.whileC.asD.after
5.Pleasewriteaessayaboutthewar.
A.1000-wordsB.1000wordsC.1000-words'D.1000-word
6.Iananswertomyletterwithinafewdays.
A.expectB.hopeC.waitD.lookforward
7.Cakeofflour,sugar,eggandsomeotheringredients.
A.containsB.consistsC.includesD.composes
8.Hewillcometocallonyouthemomenthehiswork.
A.willfinishB.hadfinishedC.finishesD.finished
9.isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.
A.As
B.That
C.Which
D.It
10.Somego
without
breakfastandothers
eat
meals>
Ithinkbothhabitsare
unhealthy.
A.on
B.for
C.between
D.within
11.Theonlywaytoifyoulikesomethingornotisbytryingit.
A.sayB.tellC.speakD.ask
12.Listen,Idon'teasily.hslltryagain.
A.giveoverB.giveoffC.givebackD.giveup
13.I'dratherweskiingthisyearinsteadofhiking.
A.wentB.goC.havegoneD.willgo
14.
A.anybodyB.anyotherpeople
15.Thepeacetalkisstill.We
A.underwayB.ontheway
C.anyoneelseD.everyone
'reexpectingtheresult.
C.bythewayD.inaway
Sheismorehard-workingthaninherclass.
16.
Somepeoplehavegreatdifficultytheirownideas.
17.I'llacceptyourinvitationI
A.ifB.butC.unless
18.“Doyouhappentoknowthetwogirls?
A.AnyB.AllC.Neither
19.Thisroomisverydirty.Itneeds
A.cleaningB.beingcleanedC.tocleanD.cleaned
20.ItSunday,manypeoplewenttoparksforapicnic.
A.isB.beingC.wereD.hasbeen
皿.ReadingComprehension(30points)
Directions:
Therearethreereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfive
questions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
TextA
Manybusinesses,suchasdepartmentstores,restaurants,hotelsandairlinecompanies,useacreditsystemforsellingtheirproductsandservices.Inacreditsystem,theselleragreestosellsomethingtothebuyerwithoutimmediatelyreceivingcash.Thebuyerreceivesthegoodsorservicesimmediatelyandpromisestopayforthemlater.This-nowbpyiy-later
creditsystemisquiteold.Peoplehavebeenbuyingthingsoncreditforcenturies.But
nowadayspeopleusecreditcards.Onetypeisissueddirectlybyastoretoacustomer.Manylargedepartmentstoresissuecreditcardstotheircustomers.Thestorecreditcardcanbe
usedtomakepurchasesonlyataparticularstore.Theotherkindofcreditcardisissuedbyacreditcompany.Creditcardsfromcreditcompaniescanbeusedtobuythingsalmostanywhere.Ifyouhaveamajorcreditcard,youcanbuyairplanetickets,stayathotels,andeatatrestaurantswithit.Mostlargecreditcompaniesareconnectedtolargebanks.Soifyouwantacreditcardfromacreditcompany,yougenerallyhavetomakeanapplicationatabank.
Afteranapplicantreceivesacreditcard,heorshecanmakepurchases,usingthecard.
1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Creditcardshavebeenusedforcenturies.
B.Thecreditsystemisnothingnew.
C.Creditcardsareusedonlyforshopping.
D.Buyersusingcreditcardshavetopaycash.
2.Underacreditsystem,nomorepurchasescanbemadeif.
A.thesellerdemandsnoimmediatepaymentincash
B.thebuyeragreestopayafterreceivingthegoodsorservices
C.thebuyerrefusestopayforwhathehaspreviouslybought
D.onehasmadepurchasesoncredit
3.Creditcardsissuedbyacreditcompanyare.
A.notsousefulasthoseissuedbyastore
B.asuselessasthoseissuedbyastore
C.moretroublesomethanthoseissuedbyastore
D.moreusefulthanthoseissuedbyastore
4.Ifyouwantacreditcardfromacreditcompany,youcan.
A.getiteasilywithouthavingtogotoabank
B.applytoabankfirst
C.getonedirectlyfromabank
D.getonewithoutanysavingsinyouraccount
5.Thispassageaimstotalkabout.
A.thehistoryofpurchaseoncredit
B.theimportaneeofcreditcards
C.differenttypesofcreditcards
D.thedisadvantagesofacreditsystem
TextB
Tous,it'ssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactually
theumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainstrain.Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainst
thesun.
Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitwastheChinese,backintheeleventhcenturyB.C.WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuses:
itbecameasymbolofhonorandauthority.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.
InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.Andtheumbrella
wasincommonuseinancientGreece.ItisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.
DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinlatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitwasconsideredasymbolofpowerandauthority.By1680,theumbrellaappearedinFranceandlaterinEngland.
Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope.
Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasnotuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen'sumbrellasbeganto
bemadeinawholevarietyofcolors.
6.Theumbrellawasfirstusedas.
A.protectionagainsttherain
B.atooltokeepthesunoffone'sbody
C.aweapon
D.awalkingstick
7.TheChinesemighthavestartedtousetheumbrella.
A.nearly1000yearsago
B.3000yearsago
C.almost2000years
D.notlongago
8.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theordinarypeople.
A.wereallowedtouseumbrellasonsomeoccasions
B.usedumbrellaasasymbolofhonor
C.wereforbiddentouseumbrellas
D.feltitstrangetouseumbrellas
9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Umbrellashavebeenalwaysbeenpopularsincetheywereinvented.
B.Umbrellashavechangedgreatlyinshapeandcolor.
C.Umbrellasdidn'ttakeondifferentcolorsuntilthe20thcentury
D.Umbrellaswillbecomeincreasinglysmaller.
10.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe.
A.TheInventionofUmbrellas
B.HistoryofUmbrellas
C.UmbrellasinDifferentCountries
D.TheUseofUmbrellas
TextC
It'sclearthateveryoneneedstosleep.Mostpeoplerarelythinkabouthowandwhythey
sleep,however.Weknowthatifwesleepwell,wefeelrested.Ifwedon'tsleepenough,we
oftenfeeltiredandirritable.Itseemstherearetwopurposesofsleep:
physicalrestand
emotionalandpsychologicalrest.Weneedtorestourbodiesandourminds.Bothare
importantinorderforustobehealthy.Eachnightwealternatebetweentwokindsofsleep:
activesleepandpassivesleep.Thepassivesleepgivesourbodytherestthatisneededandpreparesusforactivesleepinwhichdreamingoccurs.
Throughoutthenight,peoplealternatebetweenpassiveandactivesleep.Thebrainrests,thenitbecomesactive,thendreamingoccurs.Thecycleisrepeated:
thebrainrests,thenitbecomesactive,thendreamingoccurs.Thiscycleisrepeatedseveraltimesthroughoutthenight.Duringeighthoursofsleep,peopledreamforatotalofoneandahalfhoursonthe
average.
11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Peopleoftenthinkaboutdifferentwaysofandreasonsforsleep.
B.Howwellonesleepsaffectsone'sworkorstudy.
C.Therearesomepeoplewhodon'tneedsleep.
D.Enoughsleepisnecessaryeachday.
12.Thispassagepointsoutthatsleepbringsus.
A.happiness
B.goodhealth
C.physicalrestonly
D.dreams
13.Tostayhealthy,weneedto.
A.restbothphysicallyandemotionally
B.sleepaslondaspossible
C.havemoreactivesleep
D.havemoredreams
14.Whenweareasleep,we.
A.haveactiveandpassivesleepbyturn
B.havedreamsduringpassivesleep
C.keepourbrainsactive
D.dreambeforethebrainrests
15.
dreaming.
Ifonehasaneight-hoursleep,heislikelytospend
A.fourhours
B.halfanhour
C.oneandahalfhoursaltogether
D.mostofthetime
IV.Cloze(15points)
Directions:
Foreachblankinthefollow
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- 英语 统考 模拟 试题 11
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