河南省三门峡市卢氏县木桐中学九年级英语上册 Unit 4 Topic 1 When was it i.docx
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河南省三门峡市卢氏县木桐中学九年级英语上册 Unit 4 Topic 1 When was it i.docx
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河南省三门峡市卢氏县木桐中学九年级英语上册Unit4Topic1Whenwasiti
Unit4Topic1
(满分100分,时间90分钟)
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
得分
第一部分听力(20分)
Ⅰ.听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
(5分)
()1.
ABC
()2.
ABC
()3.
ABC
()4.
ABC
()5.
ABC
Ⅱ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
(5分)
()6.A.Tomastercomputertechnology.
B.Tosendane-mail.
C.Tochatonline.
()7.A.Becauseitisrelaxingfortravelers.
B.Becauseitisaveryeducationalplace.
C.Becauseitisaveryexcitingplace.
()8.A.Thespeedofthespaceship.
B.Thedirectionofthespaceship.
C.Allofabove.
()9.A.Becausecomputerscosttoomuchmoney.
B.B
ecausecomputersmayhaveabadeffectonourhealth.
C.Becausecomputersarebadforus.
()10.A.TogiveupvisitingParis.
B.Togowithatourguide.
C.TolearnsomeFrench.
Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
(5分)
()11.HowoldwasTrentwhenhewasverygoodatcomputers?
A.10.B.12.C.14.
()12.WhydidpeoplecometoTrent?
A.Becausetheycouldn’tfixtheirradios.
B.Becausetheyneededmoney.
C.Becausetheyhadproblemswiththeircomputers.
()13.WhatdidTrentdoattheageof14?
A.Hestoppedgoingtosc
hool.
B.Hestartedhisowncompany.
C.Hewasnolongerinterestedincomputers.
()14.HowmuchdidTrentmakeayearwhenhewasstillinhighschool?
A.Over$50,000.B.Over$5,000.C.Over$15,000.
()15.WhatkindofpersonwasTrent?
A.Thankful.B.Grateful.C.Helpful.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
(5分)
()16.Mr.Smithvisiteda________withhisstudentslastSunday.
A.spacemuseumB.sciencemuseumC.spacelab
()17.Themoviewasabouthowthespaceships________.
A.wereinventedB.exploredthemoon
C.travelledaroundtheearth
()18.Thechildrensawsome________there.
A.modelrocketsB.realrocketsC.smallships
()19.In1969twoAmericans________onthemoon.
A.leftsomestonesB.tooksomepicturesC.putaflag
()20.Thevideoshowwasabout________.
A.howtoworkonthemoon
B.thelifeinaspacelab
C.makingaspacelab.
第二部分基础知识运用(55分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
()1.Thelaptop_____inJapanin1985.Itisusedforstudying.
A.isdevelopedB.wasdevelopedC.developedD.develops
()2.Nowmoreandmoreman-madesatellitesare_____byhumans.
A.sentforB.sendupC.sentupD.sentinto
()3.Iwasmade_____thisort
hatwhileworkingasawaiterinthishotel.
A.doB.doingC.todoD.did
()4.Afterhearingthefunnyjoke,myfathercan’thelp_____.
A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughs
()5.—Myparentsdon’tallowme_____computergamesatschool.
—That’sright.Theyarebadforyourstudy.
A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay
()6.Wefindit_____todosomereadingeveryday.
A.easilyB.enjoyC.helpfulD.interested
()7.—Whenwillhisnewnovel_____?
—Sorry.Idon’tknow.
A.comeinB.comefrom
C.comeoutD.comeback
()8.Thereportshowswehavedreamed_____exploringspaceforthousandsofyears.
A.inB.onC.ofD.to
()9.Hedidn’tpasstheexambecausehe_____byhisteacheratallinthepast.
A.encouragedB.wasn’tencouraged
C.isn’tencouragedD.weren’tencouraged
()10.It’s_____thatEdisoninventedmorethantwothousandthingsinhislife.
A.saidB.markedC.listedD.told
Ⅱ.补全对话。
(5分)
从下面方框中选择正确的选项补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
A:
Whatanicecamera!
11
B:
ItwasinventedbyJosephNicephoreNiepee.
A:
Oh,Isee.12
B:
In1827.
A:
What’sthisinEnglish?
13
B:
It’scalledanEnglishLearningMachine.
A:
14
B:
Itmaybemadeofsteel.
A:
15
B:
ItisusedforhelpingustoimproveourEnglish.
A.Whatdiditlooklike?
B.Whoinventedit?
C.Itlookslikearecorder.
D.Wherewasitmade?
E.Whenwasitinvented?
F.Whatisitusedfor?
G.Whatisitmadeof?
11._____12._____13._____14._____15._____
Ⅲ.完形填空。
(10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Thecomputerisaverywonderfulmachinetoday,andit’sso16thatitseemsthatwe17liveorworkwithoutit.Computersareusedinmany18,suchasoffices,factories,bigshops,schoolsandevenhomes.Withthecomputerpeoplearelivingabetter19.
Thecomputerisoneofthegreatestinventionsinthe20thcentury.Thefirstcomputer20
inAmericain1946whichwasnamedENIAC,anditwasnotonlyvery21,butalsoquiteheavy.Itwasasbigastenordinary(普通的)rooms!
Butthecomputerisdevelopingveryfast.Todaythey’rebecomingsmallerandsmaller,lighterandlighter,and22fasterandfaster.Therearesomanykindsofdifferentcomputersinthemarketthatyoucan
chooseonethatyoulikebest.
Thecomputercandoalotofthingsforpeople,anditalsohelpsustolearnabouttherealworld.Withthecomputeryoucan23ane-mailjustinafewsecondstoyourfriendfaraway,butifyouposttheletter,itwilltakeyourfriendquitealongtimetoreceiveyour24.
Nowyoucanseethecomputerreallygivesusaverynicepictureabouttheworldoftomorrow.Soasastudentinthe21stcentury,youhavetoworkhardandlearnhowto25thecomputerverywell.Don’tyouthinkso?
()16.A.beautifu
lB.interestingC.usefulD.enjoyable
()17.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t
()18.A.roadsB.streetsC.crossingsD.places
()19.A.lifeB.friendC.familyD.country
()20.A.builtB.werebuiltC.wasbuiltD.isbuilt
()21.A.usefulB.largeC.smallD.cheap
()22.A.studyingB.teachingC.walkingD.working
()23.A.giveB.takeC.postD.send
()24.A.letterB.bookC.helpD.message
()25.A.getB.useC.readD.write
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
(30分)
(A)
TheInternetjoinsmillionsofcomputersallovertheworld,andtodayitisusedbypeopleallovertheworld.Itwasinventedinthe1960sintheUSA.TheAmericangovernmentneededanetworkofcomputersforitsarmy.Theninthe1970sscientistsandbusinesspeoplealsowantedtousetheInternettosendandreceivemessages.Forsomeyears,theyweren’tallowedtousetheUSnetwork,andwhentheywereallowedto,themessageswereinverysimpletextwithoutphotos.
TheWorldWideWebwasinventedbyaBritishscientistnamedTimBerners-Leein1989.Hewantedtosenddocumentstootherscientists.SohedevelopedtheWorldWideWeb.Thisallowedhimtosendandreceivescientificdocumentswithtext,drawingsandphotos.Inthe1990s,moreandmorepeoplebegantousetheInternetandtheWorldWideWeb.
Sowhat’sthedifferencebetweentheInternetandtheWorldWideWeb?
TheInternetisthehardware.Itallowsustocommunicatewithotherpeople.TheWorldWideWebisthesoftware.Itallowsustocreate,seeandreadmultimediadocuments.
Thewebismadeupofmillionsofdocumentscalledwebpages.Thesepagesareheldincomputersallovertheworld.Manypeoplehaveafavoritewebsitewithanumberofwebpagesonthesamesubject.
Emailisawayofusingyourcomputertosendandreceivemessages.It’scheaperandquickertouseemailthansendnormalmail.Newuserscallnormalmail“snailmail”becauseit’stooslow.
Ittook50yearsfor100millionpeopletolistentotheradio.Ittook15yearsfor100millionpeopletowatchTV.Bytheyear2000,ithadtakenonlyaboutthreeyearsfor100millionpeopletousetheInternet.WhatwillhappennextontheInternet?
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
()26.TheInternetwasfirstinventedfor________.
A.scientificwork
B.Americanarmy
C.businesspeople
D.Americangovernment
()27.TheWorldWideWebwasinventedto________.
A.communicatewithothers
B.create,seeandread
C.sendandreceivescientificdocuments
D.sendandreceivesimpletextwithoutphotos
()28.TheInternetandtheWorldWideWebbegantobewidelyused________.
A.inthe1970sB.inthe1990s
C.inthelateof1980sD.bytheyears2000
()29.Thewriterwrotethelastparagraphtoshowthat________.
A.theInternethasagreaterinfluencethanradioandTV.
B.radioandTVwillbereplacedbycomputers
C.theuseoftheInternetspreadveryquickly
D.peoplespendmuchmoretimeontheInternet
()30.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe________.
A.TheEffectoftheGreatestinvention
B.TheDevelopmentoftheInternet
C.TheMovementofNewTechnology
D.TheHistoryoftheWorldWideWeb
(B)
TheInternet,mobilephonesandIpadsarepartofourlivesnow.Technologyisgreatlyaffectingallwaysofourlives,fromthewaysweworktothewaysweplay.Anditevencausesanumberofsocialproblemssuchascloninghumans.
Wehavehadlotsoftechnologyandithaschangedourlivesalot.Thereisnodoubtthathumanswillcontinuetousemoreandmoretechnology.Herearesomeexamplesofmoderntechnologythatwillchangeourideasandwillaffectourlivesgreatly.
GlobalPositioningSystem(GPS)(全球定位系统)
It'sasystemthatusesradiosignalsfromsatellitestoshowexact(精确地)information.Ittellsyouwheretheuserisontheearthinallweatherconditions.It'smadeupofthreeparts:
satellites,controlequipments(设备)onlandandreceivers.
SpaceTechnology
RussianandAmericanscientistshaveworkedtogetherfortheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)foralongtime.TheyhopetheISSwillprovidealong-lastinglab.Suchalabwillbringhumanslimitless(无限的)advantages.It'sevenhopedthatonedayspacetechnologywilltakehumanstotheirnewhousesinspace.
UnderwaterRobot
HerculesisakindofUnderwaterRobotwithsomehightechnologyequipments.Itwillbeusedtosearchforancientshipswhichweredestroyedintothedeepseaduringtheirjourneylongago.Theworldischangingsoquicklythatit'shardforustocatchupwithallthenewinventionsbecausetheyseemtocomeouteverymonth.It'simportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyandtherolethatitplaysinourlives.Soweshouldbewillingtoacceptmoderntechnology,orwewillfall
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