中考英语真题试题含答案8.docx

中考英语真题试题含答案8.docx

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中考英语真题试题含答案8

秘密★启用前

贵阳市2017年初中毕业生学业考试试题卷

英语

同学你好！

答题前请认真阅读以下内容：

1.本试卷共8页，共8个大题，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。

2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。

3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。

第I卷（选择题，共100分）

I.听力测试（本大题共30分，每小题1分）

A.听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

（读一遍）

B.听句子，根据所听句子，选择最佳应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

（读一遍）

7.A.Bybus.

B.It’sfine.C.Thanks.

8.A.It’sOkay.B.It’sanorange.C.It’ssunnytoday.

9.A.Seeyou.B.Soundsgood.C.You’rewelcome.

10.A.English.B.Koalas.C.Carrots.

11.A.Sure,I’dloveto.B.It’saniceday.C.Here

youare.

12.A.Mooncakes.B.Dumplings.C.Zongzi.

C.听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

（读两遍）

13.Scottloves____music.

A.popB.rockC.country

14.Jacklikes____becausetheyarehealthy.

A.applesB.noodlesC.vegetables

15.Jane’stelephonenumberis

A.543-4721B.876-3721C.635-2721

16.Billusedtobe___.

A.shyandfriendlyB.kindandquietC.shyandquiet

17.Marythinksagoodfriendshould____.

A.makeherlaughB.beagoodlistenerC.careabouther

18.Mr.Greenisgoingtonextyear.

A.takeguitarlessonsB.getlotsofexerciseC.getgoodgrades

D.听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

（读两遍）

19.A.At6:

30.B.At7:

30.C.At8:

30.

20.A.Glass.B.Wood.C.Paper.

21.A.Hehasacough.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasacold.

22.A.TomSawyer.B.TreasureIsland.C.SleepingBeauty.

23.A.Recyclebooksandpaper.B.Walktoschool.C.Useclothshoppingbags.

24.A.Hewastakingashower.B.Hewassleeping.C.Hewasreading.

E.听短文及问题，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

（读三遍）

25.A.Beijing.B.London.C.NewYork.

26.A.Herparents.B.Herfriends.C.Herclassmates.

27.A.OnJuly10th.B.OnJune10th.C.OnMay10th.

28.A.Forthreedays.B.Forfourdays.C.Forfivedays.

29.A.Tian’anmenSquare,B.TheSummerPalace.C.TheGreatWall.

30.A.Chineseculture.B.Chinesehistory.C.Chinesepeople.

II.单项选择（本大题共15分，每小题1分）

根据语境或句意，选择可填入句子的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

31.Thereisa______inmyneighborhoodandIoftengotheretoseetigers.

A.zooB.bankC.school

32.“Look!

Anoldmanislyingontheroad.”“Hislegisbadlyhurt.Let’scall_____.”

A.118B.119C.120

33.“DoyouknowwhentheBeltandRoadInternationalDayis?

”

“Yes,itis____December16th.”

A.atB.onC.iri

34.Whenlwasonmywayhome,itsuddenlystartedtorain_____.

A.heavilyB.quicklyC.hardly

35.Myhometownistheplace______holdsallmysweetmemories.

A.whoB.whichC.what

36.Graceoftengetsnervousbeforeshegivesaspeech.

A.inpubicB.intotalC.incommon

37.XiaoMing,you’ll

belateforschool______youhurryup.

A.afterB.thoughC.unless

38.Weshouldnottreesinordertomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.

A.writedownB.cutdownC.turndown

39.“Cindy,howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

”“About20walk.”

A.minutesB.minute’sC.minutes’

40.Weallknowthatoneoftheworld’smostpopularsportsfootball.

A.amB.isC.are

41.HuangguoshuWaterfallisbeautifulthatIwanttocomehereagainnextyear.

A.soB.tooC.such

42.“I’veneverbeentoDisneyland,Judy.”“”

A.SohaveI.B.NeitheramI.C.NeitherhaveI.

43.Anniedecidestoworkharderandgetbettergradesnextyear.

A.manyB.muchC.very

44.It’sbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytothem.

A.solveB.take

C.get

45.TheChinesegovernmenthasmade______possibleforpeopletolivehappylives.

A.thatB.thisC.

it

III.情景交际（本大题共10分，每小题1分）

A.从右栏选项中找出左栏各旬的最佳应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

46.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?

A.Let’sgo.

47.Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?

B.Sure,Mom.

48.IamflyingtoSanyatotakeaholiday.C.Iagreewithyou.

49.Ithinktheairwillbecleanerinthefuture.D.Haveanicetrip!

50.Bob,couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?

E.Byreadingaloud.

F.She’sofmediumheight.

B.补全对话根据对话内容，选择方框内最佳选项完成对话，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

A:

Dad,howmuchdoyouknowaboutChina?

B:

51Chinaisabigcountrythathasabout5,000yearsofhistory.Itattracts

manytouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.

A:

Isthatso?

52

B:

Yes.Andmanyofthemarefamous,suchasMountTai,MountHuangandMountEmei.

A:

53

B:

TherearemanyriversinChina.AmongthemtheYangtzeRiveristhelongestoneandthe

secondlongestoneistheYellowRiver.54

A:

Anythingelse?

B:

Sorry.That’salllknow.Ifyouwanttolearnmore,youcanreadGuidetoChina.55

A:

Thanks.I’llreadit.

A.Justalittle.

B.Whataboutrivers?

C.Idon’tknowitatall.

D.Arethereanybeautifulmountains?

E.They’rethebirthplacesofChineseculture.

F.It’sabookwhichintroducesChinaindetail.

IV.完形填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）

通读全文，理解大意，从各题所给选项中选择可填入短文的最佳选项，并将答题卡

上该选项涂黑。

（A）

WhenI’mintrouble,Ialwaystakeoutabookandreadquietly.Iputmyheartintoitsothat

Icanforgetallthe56things.Ihavedevelopedahabitofreadinginthisway.

WhenIwasalittleboy,Iwasinterestedincomicbooksandstorybooks.WhenIgrewolderandwenttoamiddleschool,Ibegantoreadnovels,plays,essaysandsoon.IfoundIcouldget57fromthem.Littlebylittle,ItookagreatinterestinliteratureandlasttermI58thefirstprizeinthecompositioncontestamonghighschoolstudentsinourcity.

ReadingTheEmperoriNewClotk,esmakesme59alotbecauseoftheemperor’ssillyandfunnybehavior.TheLittleMatchG/dmakesmefeel60becauseshelivesahardlife.RobisonCrusoetakesmeintoastrangeworldfullofdanger.MyfavoritebookisTheStoryof

MyLifebecauseI’mdeeply.61byHelenKeller’sspiritofbeingstrongandnevergivingup.Besidesthese,booksalsotellmeotherthings-howtobeabravemanandhowtotellthedifFerencebetweenrightandwrong.Inaword,goodbookscanle

tmeknow62Ididn’tknowbefore.SoIthinkgoodbooksareiustlikemvbestfriends.

56.A.unhappyB.wonderfulC.interesting

57.A.anyB.muchC.many

58.A.lostB.didC.won

59.A.believeB.laughC.cry

60.A.sadB.sleepyC.tired

61.A.expectedB.movedC.loved

62.A.thatB.whichC.what

（B）

MarioGreenandMaryBrownarefromHopeHighSchool.Thesetwostudentsvolunteer

theirtimetohelp63people.Thisvolunteerworktakesthemseveralhoursaweek.

Marioloves64andwantstobeananimaldoctor.HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning,Mariobelievesitcanhelphimto65hisfuturedreamjob.“It’shardwork,”hesays,“butIwanttolearnmoreabouthowto66animals.IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners’

67.”

Maryisgoodwitholdpeople.Lastyear,sheworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople’shome.Shehelpedoutwiththingslike68thenewspapertotheoldpeople,orjusttalkingtothem.Theytold69storiesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.Shestillworksthereonceaweektohelptheoldpeoplethere.“Alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Weshouldlistentothemandcareforthem.We’reallgoingtobe70oneday,too.”

VolunteeringisadreamcometrueforbothMarioandMary.Theycandowhattheylovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.

63.A.otherB.othersC.another

64.A.subjectsB.sportsC.animals

65.A.buyB.getC.lose

66.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookat

67.A.headsB.facesC.noses

68.A.seeingB.watchingC.reading

69.A.herB.himC.it

70.A.youngB.strongC.old

V.阅读理解（本大题共30分，每小题2分）

A.阅读下列材料，根据其内容选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

（A）

Compass

ItwasagreatgifttotheworldfromancientChina.Beforeitwasinvented,sailorshadtodependonthestarstofinddirection.Afteritwasinvented,theoceanswereopentotravel.Andmanynewdiscoveriesweremadewiththehelpofit.

Gunpower

Itwasoneofthegreatestinventions.Itissaidthatinthe3rdcenturyaChinesemanwroteabouthowtomakeit.Atlirst,it

wasusedformakingfireworks.AttheendoftheTangDynasty,peoplebegantouseitinwars.ThemethodofmakingitwasbroughttotheArabworldandEuropeinthe13thand14thcenturies.

Paper-making

Chinawasthefirstcountryintheworl

dtomakepaper.DuringtheWesternHanDynasty（202B.C.~9A.D.）,paperwasmadeinsomeplacesinChina.ItwasdevelopedintheEasternHanDynasty（25A.D.~220A.D.）byCaiLun.Hemadepaperwithbark,ropes,ragsandsoon.Beforeitwasinvented,theancientChinesecarvedcharactersonanimalbonesandstones.Theyalsowrotethemonbambooandwoodensticks.

Printing

Itwasdevelopedin1041-1048intheSongDynasty.AmannamedBiShengcarvedcharactersonpiecesofclayandwood.Thenheputinkonthem.Afterthecharacterswereprintedonpaper,thepiecesofclayorwoodcouldbeusedagain.ThistechnologythenspreadtoKorea,JapanandEurope.Itwasthebasicmethodatthattime.

71.Afterthewasinvented,theoceanswereopentotravel.

A.compassB.printingC.gunpowder

72.Atfirst,gunpowderwasusedfor_______.

A.findingdirectionB.makingfireworksC.carvingcharacters

73.developedpaper-makingintheEasternHanDynasty.

A.SomesailorsB.BiShengC.CaiLun

74.Printingwasdevelopedinthe

A.TangDynastyB.SongDynastyC.HanDynasty

75.Thebesttitleforthereadingmaterialis_____________.

A.TheFourDynastiesofAncientChina

B.TheFourGreatInventorsofAncientChina

C.TheFourGreatInventionsofAncientChina

（B）

Indifferentcountriesaroundtheworld,mostchildrenmuststartschoolingatearlyages.

Andtheybecome"adults"atdifferentages.Beinganadultmeanshavingtherighttodocertain

things,suchasgettingapart-timejob,voting（投票）,gettingmarried,orgettingadrivinglicense

Italsomeansacceptingtheresponsibilitiesthatgoalongwiththeserights.

Inmanycountries,sixteenoreighteenistheagewhenapersonbecomesanadult.Young

menandwomenatthisagecangetapart-timejob,andbegintorece