湖南省邵阳县学年高一上学期期中考试 英语 bychun.docx
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湖南省邵阳县学年高一上学期期中考试 英语 bychun.docx
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湖南省邵阳县学年高一上学期期中考试英语bychun
高一英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题★答案★后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的★答案★标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他★答案★标号。
回答非选择题时,将★答案★写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将★答案★标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的★答案★转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
★答案★是C。
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A.5:
00.B.6:
30.C.7:
30.
2.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?
A.TakeanEnglishexam.B.Finishherhomework.C.Meetherfriend.
3.WhatdidthemandoonNewYear'sDay?
A.Heworkedinthecompany.B.Hestayedathomeallday.C.Hewasawayonholiday.
4.WhichauthordoesMarylovebest?
A.Dickens.B.Hemingway.C.Shakespeare.
5.Howlongwillthetriptake?
A.Aweek.B.Sixdays.C.Tendays.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhichclassisMichaelin?
A.ClassTwo.B.ClassThree.C.ClassFour.
7.WhatwilltherebeonnextSaturdayafternoon?
A.Afootballmatch.B.Aswimminglesson.C.Abasketballgame.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inazoo.B.Inabookstore.C.Onafarm.
9.HowmuchdoesZooAnimalscost?
A.$10.B.$12.C.$20.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Bossandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.
11.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Takemuchexercise.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Drinkmorecoldwater.
12.Whatdoesthewomandrinkeverynight?
A.Tea.B.Milk.C.Coffee.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhathaveMary'sfamilyandfriendsbeenworriedabout?
A.Herjob.B.Herstudy.C.Herhealth.
14.WhatdidMary'sfatherwanthertoworkas?
A.Awaiter.B.Asecretary.C.Anassistant.
15.Whosecompanyisinneedofdesigners?
A.Mary'sfriend's.B.Mary'sfather's.C.Mary'saunt's.
16.WhatwillMaryprobablydonext?
A.Leavehome.B.Thinkitoverbeforedeciding.C.Callherfamilyandfriendsback.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdidLincoln'sfatherdo?
A.Ateacher.B.Afarmer.C.Aworker.
18.WhywasLincolnsadmostofthetime?
A.Hislifewastooboring.
B.Hisfamilywastoopoor.
C.Therewasnoschooltoattendthere.
19.WhydidMrsLincolngotothetown?
A.Tomeetsomeone.B.Toattendabirthdayparty.C.TobuyLincolnagift.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutLincoln?
A.Helovedreadingbooks.
B.Helikedtogoshoppingwithhismother.
C.Hefounditinterestingtoworkonthefarm.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
JoinourYouthWinterCampinChinaandexperienceChineseculture.Youcanmakenewfriendsfromallovertheworld.Besides,youcanimproveyourChinese,takepartinculturalactivities,andvisitBeijingorShanghaiinasafeenvironment.
ChineseClasses
OurWinterCampstudentswilljoinsmallgroupChineseclassesfrom09:
00-12:
00MondaytoFridayduringthecamp.Studentswillimprovespeakingskillsinday-to-daysituations,givingthemthechancetolearnusefulphrasesfortheirtripsaroundthecity.
TripsAndCulturalActivities
AfterChineseclassinthemorning,studentswilltakepartinculturalactivitiesthroughwhichthey'lllearnmoreaboutthelocalculture.Studentswilljoininatotalof18differentactivities,including:
tripstohistoricalandtouristsightsofBeijing,suchastheGreatWallandSummerPalace;lecturesaboutliving,studyingandworkinginChina;culturalactivitiesorganizedbytheschool.suchasChineseoperaandcalligraphy(书法).
PricesAndDates
IfyouwanttojoinourWinterCamp,youmustbeagedbetween14-17.Youwillneedtoarriveinthecityatleast1daybeforethestartofthecamp.AllstudentswillmoveintoWinterCampaccommodation(住处)onthefirstdayoftheprogram.Thedatesandpricesareasbelow:
Jan.5th-Jan.25th,2021,Beijing.
Price:
£1,980/person
YoucanapplyforourWinterCampeitheronyourownorinagroup:
●Forgroupsof5peopleormore,thepriceis£1,900/person.
●Forgroupsof10peopleormore,thepriceis£1,700/person.
Visitformoreinformation(Englishonly).
21.WhatwillstudentsdoonweekdaymorningsduringtheWinterCamp?
A.HaveChineselessons.B.LearnChineseopera.
C.Visithistoricalsites.D.StudyEnglish.
22.HowlongwilltheWinterCamplast?
A.Aweek.B.Tendays.C.Twoweeks.D.Twenty-onedays.
23.WherecanstudentsgetmoreinformationabouttheWinterCamp?
A.Inatravelmagazine.B.Onthewebsite.
C.Fromthelocalnewspaper.D.Fromtheirteachers.
B
Overtheyears,you'veprobablyknownagoodnumberofpeople-someforonlyashortperiodandothersforamuchlongertime.Ifyouspendamomentthinkingbackonthepeoplewhohavemeanttheverymosttoyou,selflessness(无私)willbethesamethingtheyshare.Theremighthavebeenapersonwhoreallybelievedinyou.Someonetaughtyousomethingimportant.Someonecaredforyouinhisorherownway.Someonehassimplyalwaysremainedyourfriend.
Manyyearsago,Itraveledthroughthebeautiful,history-richcountryofGreece.Withonlyasmallbackpack,Istayedatyouthhotels,visitcityaftercity.Oneday,ashoulderstrap(背带)onmybackpackbroke.Ididn'tspeakanyGreekandtheownerdidn'tspeakanyEnglish.IwenttothefrontdeskofmyhotelandtriedtoaskhimiftheremightbeashopnearbywhereIcouldhaveitrepaired.
Hewasclearlyverybusy.Butheaskedsomeonetowatchoverthefrontdeskandthensigned(示意)tometofollowhim.Wewalkedtogetherforafewblocks,arrivingatalittleshoerepairshop.Withintenminutes,mybackpackwasrepaired,andthenthehotelownerinsistedonpayingforit!
Iwasshockedbythispowerful,unexpectedkindness.Morethananyotherthing,it'swhatIrecallmostoftenwhenIthinkaboutmytriptoGreece.Sometimes,youmaynothaveevenrealizedhowmuchyourselflessnesstowardsomeonehasmattered.Asthesayinggoes,"Totheworldyoumaybeoneperson,buttoonepersonyoumaybetheworld."
24.What'swrongwiththeauthor'sbackpack?
A.Oneofitsshoulderstrapswasbroken.B.Itwasgotdirtybyacleaner.
C.Oneofitspocketswasbroken.D.Therewasaholeinit.
25.Whichwordcanbestdescribethehotelowner?
A.Mean.B.Warm-hearted.C.Clever.D.Humorous.
26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?
A.Hebecamealifelongfriendofthehotelowner.
B.HespentallhismoneyintravellinginGreece.
C.HepickedupGreekwhiletravellinginGreece.
D.He'llneverforgetthehotelowner'skindness.
27.What'stheauthor'smainpurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Toshowhisloveoftravelling.B.Toexplorethevalueofselflessness.
C.TogiveashortintroductiontoGreece.D.TointroduceashoerepairshopinGreece.
C
Scientistshavelongthoughtaboutwhethereachanimalspecies(物种)hasadifferentlanguage,muchlikedifferenthumanlanguagesthatwecannotunderstand.Languageexpertsagreeonthefactthatthewayanimalscommunicatethroughvariouscallswhicharenotlikehumanlanguages.
Animalcallsarenotconsideredasalanguagebecausethecallsarelimitedtoinformationrelatedtofoodactivities,warningaboutthepresenceofenemiesandsoon.Theyhaven'tthecharacteristics(特征)thatallhumanlanguageshave.Thatisbecausehumanscreatenewexpressionseverydaybyconnectingdifferentwords.However,animalcallshaveunchangedmeanings.
Anyway,animalsdocommunicate.Peoplewhostudyhumansbelievethatpeoplespeakwiththeirwholebodies.Toexpressamessage,onedoesnotalwaysneedwords.Haveyoueversharedaprivatejokewithyourfriendsacrossthetable?
Allyoudidwastogivethemaself-satisfiedsmile.Animalscancommunicateinmuchthesamewayashumansdo.Althoughanimalsdonothavetheabilitytospeakwords,theycanuseothermethods,suchasmovements,callsandtheirsenseofsmell.Inshort,mostoftheircommunicationisnotrelatedwithspeech.
Ifanimalscanmakenoises,whycan'ttheytalk?
Humansandanimalsbothhavethenecessaryorgans(器官)thatproducesounds,suchaslungs,throat,voicebox,lipsandtongue.However,humanorgansarefullydeveloped,whichmakesitpossibleforushumanstospeak.
28.Whatdoweknowaboutanimalcallsandhumanlanguages?
A.Animalcallscanexpressrichermeanings.
B.Animalcallsaremadeonlyindangeroussituations.
C.Humanlanguagesaremorecreativeandchangeable.
D.Bothofthemcanexpressthesamemeanings.
29.Animalscancommunicateby.
A.movementB.languageC.speechD.writing
30.Whydoanimalsfailtospeakaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Theydon'tneedtocommunicatebyspeaking.
B.Theyhaven'tthenecessaryorganstoproducesounds.
C.Theirlanguage-relatedorgansaren'tfullydeveloped.
D.Theirthroatsandlipsaretoowidetospeak.
31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.WhyCanHumansSpeak?
B.AreLungsNecessarytoSpeak?
C.WhyHumansCan'tUnderstandAnimalCalls?
D.AreAnimalCallsaLanguageHumansDon'tUnderstand?
D
ThefourthThursdayinNovemberiscelebratedasThanksgivingDay.Peoplecanthankfriends,andanyonefortheexperience,happinessandsunshinetheybringintotheirlife.Pilgrims(朝圣者)celebratedthefirstThanksgivingDayinAmericaduringthesecondwinterinthenewworld.Whentheyarrivedinthefirstwinter,abouthalfofthepeoplediedbecauseofthelackof(缺乏)foodandbadweather.Butthefollowingyear,withthehelpofIndianswhos
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