最新示范名校中考英语复习资料倒装.docx

最新示范名校中考英语复习资料倒装.docx

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最新示范名校中考英语复习资料倒装

倒装

I.要点

按"主语+谓语"这种顺序排列的句子是陈述语序，如果变为"谓语（或谓语的一部分）+主语"，

就是倒装语序。

1、全部倒装

（1）therebe句型

Thereisgoingtobeameeting.

Thereisabookonthetable.

（2）here,there,now,then,in,out等副词置于句首时，主谓倒装，但如果主语是人称

（3）代词时，主语和谓语语序不倒装，如，Herecomesthebus.

（4）

Herehecomes.

（3）直接引语的部分或全部位于句首时，有时也用倒装，如，"Whathesaidmeantnothing",

saidtheteacher.

（4）为保持句子平衡，强调表语或状语，使上下文紧密衔接时须完全倒装，如，Infrontof

thehousesatasmallboy.

2、部分倒装

（1）so,neither,nor置于句首说明与前者情况一致时，如，

Ilikeswimming,sodoesmybrother.

（2）only+状语放在句首，如，Onlythroughthismethodcanwewin.

Onlyinthiswaycanwedotheworkwell.

（3）含有否定意义的词置于句首，如，Hardly,scarcely,not,seldom,nosooner,never,

little,atnotime,innoway,nomore等，如，NeverhadIheardthat.

LittledidIknowaboutthis.

（5）以often,so+形容词或副词开头的句子，如，

Soheavyistheboxthathecannotcarryit

（6）用于省略if的虚拟条件句中，将had,were,should提前，如，

WereIyou,Iwouldn'tdothat.

Hadhecome,wewouldhavewon.

（7）用于某些表示祝愿的句中，如，

Mayyoubehappyforever.

中考英语模拟试卷含答案

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

一、单项选择从下列各题四个选项中选择一个最佳答案（每小题l分，满分15分）

1.---Iwouldliketositin__________frontofthebus.

---Me,too.Andwecanhave________betterview.

A./,theB./,aC.the,aD.the,the

2.—Wewillbuildahigh-speedrailwayinYangzhoubefore2019.

—Wow,________excitingnews!

A.whatanB.whataC.whatD.how

3.—TheshopclosesearlyonSaturday,right?

—No.Usuallyit________10o’clockintheevening.

A.closesuntilB.iscloseduntilC.isopenuntilD.opensuntil

4.Nowmanyyoungpeople________postingarticlesandphotosontotheWechat（微信）tosharewiththeirfriends.

A.areusedforB.areusedtoC.usedtoD.getusedfor

5.—YoumustbeveryexcitedaboutgoingtoEnglandforfurtherstudy.

—,butIamafraidIwon’tdowellbecausemyEnglishispoor.

A.I’msorryB.CertainlynotC.Idon’tknowyetD.Well,Isupposeso

6.—HaveyouwatchedtheTVseries“INTHENAMEOFPEOPLE”?

Itseemsvery_________.

—Iagreewithyou.Manypeoplearewatchingit.

A.terribleB.boringD.HappyC.popular

7.ScientiststhinklifeonMarswillbebetterthan_____onEarth_____manyways.

A.theone,onB.that,onC.that,inD.theone,in

8.Aftertheeducationreform（改革）inJiangsuProvince,itishopedthatthepupilswillhave_______timetorelaxand_______homeworktodo.

A.less;moreB.much;manyC.fewer;moreD.more;less

9.The____mantoldusabouthispastdaysbeforehe_____,andhis____madeusverysad.

A.dead,died,dyingB.dead,dying,die

C.dying,died,deathD.dead,dying,death

10.----Mum,whatareyoucooking?

Itsmellsso_______.

----Oh,cheesecake,ofcourse！

Iknowyouenjoy_______it.

A.good;eatB.well;eatingC.well;toeatD.good;eating

11.ItwasadifficulttimefortherelativesofMissingMH370Passengerswhentheyheardthebadnews,buttheydidn’t________hope.

A.giveoutB.giveoffC.giveinD.giveup

12.---__________doyouhaveatestinschool?

---Everyweek.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar

13.—YouwonthefirstprizeinthePhysicscompetition.

—_________.Imadeseveralterriblemistakes.

A.IthinksoB.YoumustbejokingC.YouarewelcomeD.Itdoesn’tmatter

14.—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.

—SoI’drather________anhour’swalktoworkthan________drivingacar.

A.take;considerB.take;toconsiderC.totake;toconsiderD.taking;considering

15.---Couldyoutellme?

---Certainly.In20minutes.

A.whenwillthetraintoBeijingleaveB.whenthetraintoBeijingwouldleave

C.whenthetraintoBeijingleftD.whenthetraintoBeijingwillleave

二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分）

Thesituationseemedhopeless.

Fromthefirstdayheenteredmyjunior-highclassroom,WillardP.Franklinlivedinhisown16,shuttingouthisclassmatesandme,histeacher.Itriedtobuilda17relationshipwithhimbutheshowednointerest.Evena“GoodMorning,Willar”receivedonlyagrunt（咕哝）thatcouldn’tbe18.Willardwasaloner（孤独的人）whoseemedtohavenohopeorneedtobreaksilence.

ShortlyaftertheThanksgivingholiday,wereceivedthenewsoftheannual（每年的）Christmascollectionofmoneyfortheless19peopleinourschooldistrict.“Christmasisaseasonof20,”Itoldmystudents.“Thereareafewstudentsintheschoolwhomightnothaveahappyholidayseason.21donatingourChristmascollection,youwillhelpbuyfood,clothingandtoysfortheseneedypeople.Westartthecollectiontomorrow.”

WhenIcalledforthedonationsthenextday,Idiscoveredthat22everyonehadforgotten,exceptWillardP.Franklin.Theboydugdeepintohispantspockets23hewalkeduptomydesk.Carefully,he24twocoinsintothesmallbox.

“Idon’tneedmilkforlunch,”hesaid25.Foramoment,justamoment,hesmiled.Thenheturnedandwalkedbacktohisdesk.

Thatnight,afterschool,Itookour26totheschoolprincipal.Icouldn’t27sharingtheincident（事件）thathadtakenplace.2

“Imaybewrong,butIbelieveWillardmightbegettingreadytobecomeapartoftheworldaroundhim,”Itoldtheprincipal.

“Yes,Ibelieveitis28forhimtogetoutofhisownworld,”henodded.“AndIthinkwecandosomethingtohavehim29abitofhisworldwithus.Ijustreceiveda30ofthepoorfamiliesinourschoolwhomostneedhelpthroughtheChristmascollection.Here,takealookatit.”

AsIread,IdiscoveredWillardP.Franklinandhisfamilywerethetopnamesonthelist.

16.A.classB.schoolC.worldD.home

17.A.equal　　B.simpleC.friendlyD.common

18.A.seenB.heardC.foundD.discovered

19.A.poorB.goodC.sadD.rich

20.A.giving　　B.gettingC.buyingD.receiving

21.A.By　　B.With　C.ForD.On

22.A.mostlyB.hardly　C.almostD.simply

23.A.whileB.afterC.beforeD.as

24.A.threwB.droppedC.broughtD.changed

25.A.angrilyB.quietlyC.patientlyD.sadly

26.A.studentsB.classmatesC.teachersD.donations

27.A.keep　　B.enjoyC.stopD.finish

28.A.hopelessB.hopefulC.difficultD.impossible

29.A.compareB.beginC.mixD.share

30.A.listB.noteC.messageD.Letter

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

TheWestwoodMiddleSchoolhasdecidedtoholdablooddrive（献血活动）,andyoucanhelp.

HelpwithTheBloodDrive

TheSchoolisholdingablooddriveforteachers,parents,andtownpeople.Weneedeveryone’shelptomakeitasuccess.Thatincludesyou!

Weneedtocollect50unitsofblood.Thatmeans65peopleareneededtocometothedrive.

HowYouCanHelp

Pickupinformationbrochures（小册子）intheschooloffice.Passthemouttoyourparents,teachersandanypersonwhoishealthyandatleast17yearsold.

WhenandWheretoGo

TheblooddrivewilltakeplaceonTuesday,October21,from3:

00to6:

00pm,intheschoolcanteen.

31.Howmanypeopleareneededfortheblooddrive?

A.50.B.65.C.17.D.21.

32.Studentscanpickupinformationbrochures____.

A.intheschoolofficeB.attheschoolgate

C.intheschoolcanteenD.ontheschoolplayground

33.Whenwilltheblooddrivetakeplace?

A.OnSeptember20.B.OnSeptember21.

C.OnOctober20.D.OnOctober21.

B

"Tammy!

Comehere,please!

Motherneedsyourhelpinthekitchen."Herfathercalledouttoher.

Tammywasinherroom,gettingreadytodoherhomework."Yes,Daddy!

"shereplied."I'llberightthere."

Shehurriedoutofherbedroomanddownthehallway.Shewasonlynineyearsold.Hereldersister,Ella,hadjustmovedawaytogotoaperformingartshighschoolinanothercity.Herbrother,Harry,wasinmiddleschoolandalwaysgothomelate.WithEllaleavinghome,Tammywasexpectedtodoalotmorethanshehadeverdonebefore,especiallynow,becausehermotherwasill.

Herfatherwasinthekitchen."Tammy,Iknowyouusuallydoyourhomeworkrightnow,butwiththingsbeingdifferent,weallhavetochangealittlebit.I'llhelpyouandHarrywithyourhomeworklateron,OK?

"

Herfatherhadanapron（围裙）onoverhisclothes,andhelookedkindoffunny.Hewasdoingthedishesandhealwayssplashed（溅出）wateralloverwhenhedidthat.Afterhelpingherfatherwiththedishes,Tammyhelpedsetthetable.

Aftersupper,herfatherhelpedherandHarrywiththeirhomework,andthentheyplayedaboardgamesothattheirmothercouldliedownforawhile.

Thenextmorning,Tammygotupearlyonherownbecauseshewantedtohelphermotherwithbreakfast.Shemadeorangejuiceandevenputbreadinthetoasterandgotoutthebuttersothathermothercouldsleepforafewmoreminutes.

Whenhermothergotuphalfanhourlater,shewasverysurprisedandmovedtoseethebreakfastonthediningtable.ShegaveTammyabighug.

"Thankyou,Tammy.Youreallyaremother'slittlehelpernow,aren'tyou?

"

34.WhydidTammy'ssistermoveoutoftheirhome?

A.Becauseshehateddoinghousework

B.Becauseshewasbusywithherwork.

C.Becauseherschoolwasfarawayfromhome.

D.Becauseshedislikedherfamily.

35.FromParagraphs3&4,wecanlearnthatTammy_______.

A.wasamiddleschoolstudent

B.didwellinallsubjects

C.alwaysdidalotofhouseworkathome

D.wastheyoungestchildinthefamily

36.WhatcanwelearnaboutTammy'sfatherfromthepassage?

A.Hewasaveryseriousperson