高考试题.docx
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高考试题.docx
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高考试题
1.—Here’syourchange.
—________.
A.Thankyou.B.Don’tmentionit.C.NoproblemD.Withpleasure.
2.In________mostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyou________flyingstartinlife.
A.the;aB.the;不填C.不填;不填D.不填;a
3.—________Itakethebookout?
—I’mafraidnot.
A.WillB.MayC.MustD.Need
4.Agreatnumberofstudents________saidtheywereforcedtopractisethepiano.
A.toquestionB.tobequestionedC.questionedD.questioning
5.Tired,Jimwasfastasleepwithhisback________abigtree.
A.inB.belowC.besideD.against
6.Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhat________nice.
A.looksB.smellsC.feelsD.tastes
7.Onmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookof________whenIwasababy.
A.himB.hisC.meD.mine
8.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen,luckily,aman________andleft.
A.tookupB.gotupC.shutupD.setup
9.Welaughatjokes,butseldom________abouthowtheywork.
A.wethinkB.thinkweC.wedothinkD.dowethink
10.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotraveling,________turnedouttobeawisedecision.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
11.Inmanypeople’sopinion,thatcompany,thoughrelativelysmall,ispleasant________.
A.todealwithB.dealingwithC.tobedealtwithD.dealtwith
12.Theschoolwasmovedoutofdowntownasthenumberofstudentshadgrowntoo________.
A.smallB.fewC.1argeD.many
13.一I’msorry.Thatwasn’tofmuchhelp.
一Oh,________.Asamatteroffact,itwasmosthelpful.
A.sureitwasB.itdoesn’tmatterC.ofcoursenotD.thanksanyway
14.Howmuchoneenjoyshimselftravellingdependslargelyon________hegoeswith,whetherhisfriendsorrelatives.
A.whatB.whoC.howD.why
15.SuchpoetsasShakespeare________widelyread,ofwhoseworks,however,some________difficulttounderstand.
A.are;areB.is;isC.are;isD.is:
are
16.一Whenshallwerestartourbusiness?
一Notuntilwe________ourplan.
A.willfinishB.arefinishingC.aretofinishD.havefinished
17.Thelawyerlistenedwithfullattention,________tomissanypoint.
A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry
18.You’vefailedtodowhatyou________toandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.
A.willexpectB.willbeexpectedC.expectedD.wereexpected
19.Ifyouhaveajob,________yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.
A.dodevoteB.don’tdevoteC.devotingD.notdevoting
20.Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreak________shegottoheroffice.
A.sinceB.thatC.whenD.until
Recently,IflewtoLasVegastoattendameeting.Aswewereabouttoarrive,thepilotannouncedwithapologythattherewouldbeaslight___2l___beforesettingdown.Highdesertwindshad___22___theairporttocloseallbutonerunway.Hesaidthatwewouldbe___23___thecityforafewminuteswaitingto___24___.Wewerealsotoldtoremaininourseatsmeanwhilewithourseatbeltsfastened___25___theremightbeafewbumps(颠簸).Well,thatfewminutesturnedintoaboutfour—fiveminutes,includingaridethatwouldmakearollercoaster(过山车)___26___bycomparison
Themovementwassofiercethatseveralpassengersfelt___27___andhadtouseairsicknessbags.Asyoumightguess,that’snotgoodthingtohavehappenina(n)___28___spacebecauseitonly___29___toincreasethediscomfortofthesituation.
Abouttwentyminutesintotheadventure,theentireairplanebecamevery___30___.
Therewasnowasenseofanxietyandfearthatcouldbe___31___noticed.Everypassengersimplyheldonfordearlife…exceptone.A___32___washavingagoodtime!
Witheachbumpofthe___33___,hewouldletoutagiggle(咯咯的笑)ofdelightAsIobservedthis,I___34___thathedidn’tknowhewassupposedtobeafraidandworriedabouthis___35___.HeneitherthoughtaboutthepastnoraboutthefutureThosearewhatwegrown—upshavelearnedfrom___36___.Hewas___37___theridebecausehadnotyetbeentaughttofearit.Havingunderstoodthis,Itookadeepbreathand___38___backintomyseat,pretendingIwas___39___onarollercoaster.Ismiledfortherestoftheflight.Ieven___40___togiggleonceortwice,muchtothechagrin(随恼)ofthemansittingnexttomeholdingtheairsicknessbag.
21.A.mistakeB.delayC.changeD.wind
22.A.forcedB.warnedC.sweptD.reminded
23.A.watchingB.visitingC.circlingD.crossing
24.A.arriveB.enterC.stopD.land
25.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.while
26.A.lightB.paleC.easyD.quick
27.A.sickB.nervousC.angryD.afraid
28.A.emptyB.narrowC.secretD.open
29.A.happensB.continuesC.failsD.serves
30.A.quietB.hotC.dirtyD.crowded
31.A.partlyB.graduallyC.shortlyD.clearly
32.A.pilotB.babyC.guardD.man
33.A.seatsB.passengersC.flightD.airplane
34.A.realizedB.hopedC.agreedD.insisted
35.A.healthB.safetyC.joyD.future
36.A.teachersB.booksC.experienceD.practice
37.A.learningB.takingC.missingD.enjoying
38.A.satB.layC.wentD.rode
39.A.nearlyB.finallyC.reallyD.suddenly
40.A.attemptedB.managedC.wantedD.decided
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
IgrewupinahousewheretheTVwasseldomturnedonandwithonewallinmybedroomentirelylinedwithbookshelves,mostofmychildhoodwasspentonbooksIcouldgetholdof.Infact,Igrewupthinkingofreadingasnaturalasbreathingandbooksunbelievablypowerfulinshapingperspectives(观点)bycreatingworldswecouldstepinto,takepart.in.andlivein.
Withthisunshakablebelief,I,atfourteen,decidedtobecomeawriter.Heretoo,readingbecameuseful.Everywriterstartsoffknowingthathehassomethingtosay,butbeingunabletofindtherightwaystosayit.Hehastofindhisownvoicebyreadingwidelyanddiscoveringwhichpartsofthewritersheagreesordisagreeswith,oragreeswithsostronglythatitreshapeshisownworld.Hecannotwritewithoutlovingtoread,becauseonlythroughreadingotherpeople’swritingcanonediscoverwhatworks,whatdoesn’tand,intheend,togetherwithlotsofpractice,whatvoicehehas.
NowIamincollege,andhavecometorealizehowimportantitistoreadfiction(文学作品).Asa.lawstudent,myreadingisinfactlimitedtosubjectmatter—thevolume(量)ofwhatIhavetoreadforclasseseveryweekmeansthereislittletimetoreadanythingelse.SuchreadingmadeitalltheclearertomethatIliveinaverysmallpartinthisgreatplacecalledlife.Readingfictionremindsmethatthereislifebeyondmyown.ItallowsmetotravelacrossthehighseasandalongtheSilkRoad,allfromthecomfortofmyownarmchair,toexperience,thoughsecondhand,excitingexperiencesthatIwouldn’tnecessarilybeabletohaveinmylifetime.
41.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorasachild?
A.HeneverwatchedTV.
B.Hereadwhathehadto.
C.Hefoundreadingunbelievable.
D.Heconsideredreadingpartofhislife.
42.Theunderlinedword"voice"inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans“________”.
A.anidea
B.asoundquality
C.awayofwriting
D.aworldtowriteabout
43.Whateffectdoesreadinghaveontheauthor?
A.Ithelpshimtorealizehisdream.
B.Itopensupawiderworldforhim.
C.Itmakeshiscollegelifemoreinteresting.
D.Itincreaseshisinterestinworldwidetravel.
44.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthistext?
A.WhydoIread?
B.HowdoIread?
C.WhatdoIread?
D.WhendoIread?
Boilerroomsareoftendirtyandsteamy,butthisoneiscleanandcool.FoxPointisaverynew47-unitlivingbuildinginSouthBronx,oneofthecity’spoorestareas.Two-thirdsofthepeoplelivingthereareformerly(以前)homelesspeople,whoserentispaidbythegovernment.Therestarelow-incomefamilies.Theboilerroomhasspecialequipment,whichproducesenergyforelectricityandheat.Itreusesheatthatwouldotherwisebelosttotheair,reducingcarbonemissions(碳排放)whilealsocuttingcosts.
FoxPointisoperatedbyPalladia,agroupthatspecializesinprovidinghousingandservicestoneedy,people.PalladiareceivedsupportfromEnterpriseCommunityPartners(ECP),whichhelpsbuildaffordablehousingbyprovidingsupporttohousingdevelopers.
ECPhascreatednationalstandardsforhealthy,environmentally(环境方面)cleverandaffordablehomeswhicharecalled,theGreenCommunitiesStandards.Thesestandardsincludewaterkeeping,energysavingandtheuseofenvironmentallyfriendlybuildingmaterials.Meetingthestandardsincreaseshousingconstructioncostsby2%,whichisrapidlypaidbackbylowerrunningcosts.Eventhepositioningofawindowtogetmostdaylightcanhelpsaveenergy.
Michael.Bloomberg,NewYork’smayor,planstocreate165,000affordablehousingunitsfor500,000NewYorkers.Almost80%ofNewYorkCity’sgreenhouse-gasemissionscomefrombuildings,and40%ofthosearecaused,byhousing.Soherecentlyannouncedthatthecity’sDepartmentofHousingandPreservationandDevelopment(DHPD),whosedutyistodevelopandkeepthecity’ssupplyofaffordablehousing,willrequireallitsnewprojectstofollowECP’sgreenstandards.
SimilarmeasureshavebeentakenbyothercitiessuchasClevelandandDenver,butNewYork’sDHPDisthelargestcitydeveloperofaffordablehousinginthecountry.
45.Whatisthepurposeofdescribingtheboilerroominthefirstparagraph?
A.Toexplainthemeasuresthecitytakestocareforpoorpeople.
B.Tosuggestthataffordablehousingispossibleinallareas.
C.Toshowhowtheenvironment-friendlybuildingworks.
D.Tocompareoldandnewboilerrooms.
46.Whatisanadvantageofthebuildingsmee
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