高一下学期期末联考英语.docx
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高一下学期期末联考英语.docx
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高一下学期期末联考英语
2019-2020年高一下学期期末联考英语
I听力(共20小题;满分35分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节:
听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第1段对话,回答1-3题.
1.Whoseturnisittocleanthehouse?
A.Theman’sturn.B.Thewoman’sturn.C.Jack’sturn
2.What’stheman’sattitudetowardsthewoman?
A.Blame.B.PraiseC.Encourage.
3.Whatdosethemanthinkofthewomanaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Hard-workingB.HelpfulC.Lazy.
听第2段对话,回答第4-6题.
4.Wheredosetheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.AttheairportB.AtthebusstopC.Attherailwaystation
5.Whatwillthemandowithhislostsuitcase?
A.Waituntilitisreported.B.Reportittothestation.
C.Forgetit.
6.Wheredoesthewomansuggestthemanshouldwait?
A.Attheplacewherethesuitcaseislost.
B.Atthebookstore.C.Inthecoffeeshop.
听第3段对话,回答第7-9题。
7.What’sPotter’sproblem?
A.Hecan’tunderstandJapanesegrammar.
B.Hecan’ttalkwithJapanesepeople.
C.HiswrittenJapaneseispoor.
8.HowlonghasPotterbeenlearningJapanese?
A.3yearsB.4yearsC.5years
9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.PotterspeaksJapanesealot.
B.Potterishappytolearndriving.
C.PotterneedsalotofpracticetoimprovehisJapanese.
听第4段独白,回答第10~12题。
10.WhatdoesMrs.Smithalwaysdoaftersupper?
A.Doherhousework.B.Helphersonwithhislessons.
C.Tellherhusbandalotofinterestingthings.
11.WhydidMrs.Smithgetilloneday?
A.Becausehedidtoomuchhouseworkathome.
B.Becausehedidn’thaveenoughtimetosleepduringthenight.
C.Becausehewastoobusyinhisoffice.
12.WhydidthedoctorgiveMrs.Smithsomemedicine?
A.Becausehewantedhertosleepearly.
B.Becausehewantedowarnher.C.Becausehewantedtokillher.
听第5段话,回答13~15题
13.Howwillthemantravel?
A.Bybus.B.BytrainC.Byship
14.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetrip?
A.460dollars.B.920dollars.C.1,150dollars
15.Onwhichdaywillthetripend?
A.August10.B.August16.C.August15.
第二节:
听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16~20的空格中。
听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。
你将有80秒钟的作答时间
Thefinalexam
Time:
16.
Form:
17.
Percentage:
Thefinalexamwillaccountfor18ofallthegradesinthecourse.
19willaccountfor20%.
Themidtermexamwillaccountfor20
Ⅱ语言知识及应用(满分35分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Gettingplentyofexerciseisveryimportant.Ienjoyswimmingverymuch.Lastsummer,Iwenttothe21everyday.Iplantogotherethissummertoo,butImaynotbeableto.Ihaveanew22.SometimesIhavetoworkuntil23atnight.ThoughInowworkmorehoursthanIusedto,Idoreceivealargersalary.Ididn’treceivemuchpayonmy24job.Ilikemynewjob,buthadIknownthatitwouldtakeupsomuchofmyfreetime,Iwouldnothavetakenit.Iprefer25tospendingmoney.
Ihaveheardthatridingabikeisgoodexercise.MaybeIwillbeableto 26enoughmoneytobuyabike.Myneighbour,Mrs.Wilson,hasabicyclethatIcould27fromher,butIwouldratherownmyownbike.IfIusedhers,Iwouldworryaboutdamagingit.SinceImakemoremoneynow,IthinkthatIcanaffordtobuymyown.Gettingabikeisreallyagoodidea,becausewhileIamridingtoandfromwork,Iwillbegetting28atthesametime.It’seasiertogettothebeachbybiketoo.Imightbeabletogoswimmingeverydayafterall.Thisnewjobisgreat!
I’mvery29.Thiswillbeasummerfullof30.
21.A.playgroundB.shoreC.seasideD.sea
22.A.officeB.jobC.loveD.interest
23.A.farB.deepC.lateD.lately
24.A.favoriteB.newC.pastD.old
25.A.swimmingB.ridingC.playingD.working
26.A.saveB.keepC.takeD.cost
27.A.rideB.renewC.lendD.borrow
28.A.enjoymentB.restC.exerciseD.money
29.A.movedB.excitedC.interestedD.disappointed
30.A.exerciseB.pleasureC.interestD.imagination
第二节:
语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当词语,或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31—40的相应位置.
SeveraldaysbeforeJuly28,1976,manystrangethingshappenedinTangshan.Theyweresignsfortheearthquake.31,peopleinthecityofTangshanthoughtlittle32these.At3:
42amthatday,theearthbegantoshake,33destroyedthecity.Steam34(burst)fromholesintheground.Itgave35smellygas.Manybuildingsfellintobricksallofasuddenlikepiecesofdominos.Manypeople,36(include)workersanddoctors,cametorescuethose37(trap)undertheruins.Laterthatafternoon,38bigearthquakestruckTangshan.Morepeoplewerekilledorinjuredandmorebuildingsfelldown.Soldierswerecalledintohelptherescueworkers.Teams39(organize)todigoutthoseundertheruinsandburythedead.40numberoftheminerswhowererescuedfromcoalminesreachedalmost10,000.Withthehelpfromalloverthecountry,Tangshanbegantorecoverslowly.
Ⅲ.阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第—节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmended,asthereareawholelotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.
Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth—soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong.
Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?
”“Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK,”hesaid.“I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.”“It’sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Isaid.“Yes,Isawthat.It’snothing.”
EverythingwasgoingaccordingtotheplanandIwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?
”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I’llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?
You’vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,IknowbutI’vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped.“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid.“AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,‘Wouldyoumendthischairforme?
’”“Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoit,”hesaid.“Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’llmendthisforyou.Shallwesayforafiver?
”Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.
41.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter.
A.wasratherimpoliteB.waswarmlyreceived
C.askedtheshopkeepertobuyhischairD.askedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair
42.Theunderlinedword“approach”inthesecondparagraphmeans.
A.planfordealingwiththingsB.decisiontoselltings
C.ideaofrepairingthingsD.wayofdoingthings
43.Theexpression“thepennydropped”inthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper.
A.changedhismindB.acceptedtheoffer
C.sawthewriter’spurposeD.decidedtohelpthewriter
44.Howmuchdidthewriterpay?
A.£5.B.£7.C.£20.D.£27.
45.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas.
A.honestB.carefulC.smartD.funny
B
Perhapsthemostwonderfulbuildingputupinthe19thcenturywastheCrystalPalace(水晶宫)whichwasbuiltinHydeParkfortheGreatExhibitionof1851.TheCrystalPalacewasdifferentfromalltheotherbuildingsintheworld,foritwasmadeofironandglass.Itwasoneofthebiggestbuildingsofallthetimeandalotofpeoplefrommanycountriescametoseeit.Plentyofgoodsweresenttotheexhibitionfromallpartsoftheworld.Therewasalsoagreatdealofmachineryonshow.Thoughinthosedays,travelingwasnotaseasyasitistoday,steamboatscarriedthousandsofvisitorsacrosstheChannelfromEurope.OnarrivinginEngland,theyweretakentotheCrystalPalacebytrain.Thereweresixmillionvisitorsinall,andthemoneyfromtheexhibitionwasusedtobuildmuseumsandcolleges.Later,theCrystalPalacewasmovedtotheSouthLondon.Itremainedoneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworlduntilitwasburntdownin1936.
46.TheCrystalPalacewasbuiltup_________.
A.inthe1950sB.inthe1990s
C.shortlybefore1851D.before1851
47.PeoplefrommanycountriescametotheCrystalPalacemainlyto______.
A.buygoodsB.visitanexhibition
C.travelD.enjoytheCrystalPalaceitself
48.WhathappenedtotheCrystalPalacein1936?
A.Itcaughtaterriblefire.
B.Itdisappearedsuddenly.
C.ItwasmovedawaytothesouthofLondon
D.Itwasrebuilt.
49.Thewriter__________.
A.thoughttheCrystalPalaceveryuseful
B.sanghighpraisefortheCrystalPalace.
C.wantedtheCrystalPalacetoberebuilt
D.wasoneofthevisitorswhohadvisitedtheCrystalPalace.
50.TheCrystalPalacewasfamoustoallbecause__________.
A.itwasthebiggestbuildingintheworldthen.
B.itwasmadeofironandglass.
C.somanyvisitorshadbeenthere.
D.itwasburntdownatlast.
C
ThechildoftodayowesmuchofitspleasantschoollifetotheworkofMariaMontessoriandotherswhofeltasshedid.
MariaMontessoriwasbornin1870innorthernItaly.Bothherparentswerewelleducated.
WhileMariawasastudent,shetookgreatinterestinthestudyoftheparticularnatureofthechild'smind.Itcametoherthatsmallchildrenshouldhavefreedom(自由)tolearn.
MariabecameadoctorandaprofessoratRomeUniversity.In1907,afterworking
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