成人高考英语试题word版.docx

成人高考英语试题word版.docx

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成人高考英语试题word版

绝密★启用前

2012成人高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效。

一．语音知识（共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分）

在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。

1.A.July　　　　　B.hurryC.satisfyD.sky

2.A.lessonB.quesionC.recentD.several

3.A.callB.educateC.coatD.sociey

4.A.visitB.taskC.respectD.same

5.A.afraidB.captainC.failD.sailor.

二.词汇与语法知识（共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分）

从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

6.—Worldyouhelpmewiththesebooks？

—_____

A.Withpleasure　　　B.Nevermind　　　C.it’sfine　　　D.Don’tworry

7.Everyone_____tobringsomefoodtothepartyonSunday.

A.supposes　　B.willsupposes　　C.issupposes　　D.willbesupposes

8.—Doyouhavetheseshoesinsizeeight?

.—I’mnotsure.I’lljustgoand_____our.

A.sell　　　B.send　　　　　C.watch　　　　D.find

9.Lucy____rideabikewhenshewasthree.

A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.need

10.Thepolicetold____tostayintheircars.

A.anybodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.somebody

11.Somethingiswrong____myradio.Canyouhelpfixitforme?

A.forB.ofC.onD.with

12.—IsTomcomingwithus?

—Hecan’t—he____forhisexams.

A.preparesB.ispreparingC.haspreparedD.prepraed

13.FollowmeandI’llshowyou____thelibraryis.

A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which

14.Attheendoftheyearthere____atestoneverythingwehavestudied.

A.wasB.willbeC.wouldbeD.hasbeen

15.Thefilmstarwalkedtohiscar，____byacrowdoffans.

A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.tobefollowed

16.____IadmiremostaboutLeeishisloveofnature.

A.WhatB.HowC.ThatD.Where

17.Timwenttoworkonthefarmlastweek,and____.

A.hissisterdidsoB.sohissisterdid

C.didhissistersoD.sodidhissister

18.Mike’shealthhasbeen____improvedsincehegaveupsmoking.

A.muchB.soC.tooD.very

19____asmallbusiness.Janeisabletosupportherfamilynow.

A.RunB.RanC.RunningD.Torun

20.We____everwordofthenews.

A.tookdownB.tookoffC.tookawayD.tookourt

三.完形填空（共15小题：

每题2分，共30分。

）

　　通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳选项。

Recently,somescientistsdecidedtofindoutwhatthefunniestjokeintheworldwas.Thiswas

clearya（an）21task,asnotwopeopleeverreallyagrceaboutwhatisfunnyandwahtisnot一22whentheyareformdifferent23.

Tellingjokesissomethingspeopleoften24aroundtheworld.25,jokesaresometimesnotfunnytoorareoftennot26bypeoplewhoarepartofthatculture（文化）.

Anyhow,27ayear-longseriousstudy,thescietists28thefunniestjokeintheworld:

Twohunters（猎人）areoutinthewoods.Oneofthem29totheground.Hedoesn’tseem

tobe30,hiseyesclosed.Theotherhuntertakesouthisphoneandcallsemergency（紧急）services.“Myfriendisdead!

”he31tothemanontheotherside,“WhatcanIdo?

”Theman,

Ina（an）32voice,says,“Don’tworry.Ican33.First,makesurehe’s31.”Thereisasilence,thenashotis35.Bang!

Thehunter’svoicecomesbackontheline.Hesays,“OK.nowwhat?

”

21.　A.wonderful　　B.important　　C.interesting　　D.difficult

22.　A.especially　B.finally　　C.gradually　　　D.generally

23.　A.companies　　B.countries　　C.families　　　D.schools

24.　A.ask　　　　　B.do　　　　　C.give　D.play

25.　A.Thus　　　　B.Therefore　C.However　D.Anyhow

26.　A.guessed　B.held　　　　C.proved　　　　D.understood

27.　A.for　　　　B.during　　　C.before　　　　D.after

28.　A.wrote　　　B.touched　　　C.decided　　　　D.spread

29.　A.jumps　　　B.falls　　　　C.points　　　　D.gets

30.A.tinkingB.speaking　　C.rising　　　D.breathing

31.A.cries　B.nods　C.turns　D.waves

32.A.anxious　B.angry　C.calm　D.curious

33.A.help　B.feel　C.go　D.show

34.A.buried　B.dead　C.hit　D.sick

35.A.heard　B.made　C.taken　D.told

四.阅读理解（共15小题：

每题3分，共45分。

）

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

A

MywifeandImovedintoourhomenineyearsago.Wehaveayarda“rockgarden”.There

therocksappeartobejustthrownupontothedirtasifsomeonewereinahurrytofinish.Veryoftenwhenwehavemoreflowers,DeniseorIwouldplantthembetweentherocks,justtoandsomecolortothearea.

LastsummerIfound,intherockgarden,atinylittleplantthatIcouldnotimmediatelyrecognize.IknewIdidn’tplantitandDenisesaidshedidn’teither.Wedecidedtolerircontinuegrowinguntilwecouldfindoutwhatitwas.

WeekspassedandasImademywaybacktothestrangeplant,itappcaredtobeasunflower.Itlookedthinandtallwithonlyoneheadonit.Idecidedtobabyitalongandweed（除草）aroundit.AsIpulledrocksfromtheareatogettotheweeds,Inoticedsomethingunusual.ThesunflowerhadnotstartedwhereIsawitbegin.itactuallyhadbegununderabigrockandgrownunderandaroundittoreachthesun.

Ifatinylittlesunflowerdidn’tletabigrockstandinitswayofdeveloping,wetoohavetheabilitytodothesameting.Ifwebelieveinourselveslikethatlittlesunflower,wecanreachwhereweaimtogoandgetwhatweneedforgroewth.

Weneedtobelieveinouselevesknowingwehavetheabilitytoachieveourgoals.Likethesunflower,itknewithadtheabilitytogetovertherocksbecauseithadfaithinitselfthatitwouldsucceed.Standtalllikethesunflowerandbeproudofwhoandwhatweare,thenothertingswillbegintosupportus.Wewillfindawaytogounderoraroundany“rocks”inordertorealizeourgoals.

36.Whydidthefamilyplantflowersinthe?

A.Toattactvisitons

B.Toremovetherocke

C.Toplensctheirneighbors

D.Tomaketheareacolorful

37.Theauthorletthetinyplantcontinuegrowing______

A.toseehowlongitcouldlive

B.toseehowbigitcouldgrow

C.tofindoutwhatitactuallywas

D.toknowiftiswifehadplantedit

38.Whydidtheauthorthinkthesunflowerwasunuaunal?

A.Itwasvarythinandtall

B.Ithadonlynoeheadonit

C.Itgrewontopofabigrock

D.Itbegantogrowunderarock

39.Whetdoestheauthorwanttosaythroughthestory?

A.Rockscannotpreventusfromsuccess

B.Sunflowersareabletogroweveryehere

C.Weshouldtakegoodcareoftherockgardens

D.Wecangetoverdifficultiesifwetrustourselves

B

ItisnoteasytobecomeadoctorintheUnitedStates.ThefiststepisgettingintomedialSchools.Morethan120americanschoolsofferstudyprogramsforpeoplewantingtobedocloes

AdviceadoutmedicalschoolscandegotfrombooksandmagazineslikeThePrincetonReview

whichprovideinformationadoutmedicalschools,studyprogramsandjobs.Competition（竞争）to

entermedicalschoolsisstrong.Americanmediealschoolshaveonlyabout16000openingsfor

studentseachyear.Howevermorethantwotimesthismanywanttoentermedicalschools

Animportantpartoftheirapplication（申请）istheMedicalCollegeadmissionTest（MCAT）

TheAssociationofAmericanMedicanCollegesprovidesthetestbycomouter.Itisofferedinthe

UnitedStatesandinothercountries.ApplieantsneedtodowellonMCAT.Theyalsoneedagood

Reeondintheircollegeatudics

Aninterview（面试）isalsorequiredforentraneetomedinalschools.Theinterviewerwanisto

Knowiftheapplieantunderstandsthesemandsoflifeasamediaslstudentanddoetorintraining.Healsowantstoknowzbouttheapplieant`sgoalsforalifeinmedieinc

Peoplewhowanttobecomedoetorsoftenstudyalotofbiology,chemistryorotherseience.

Somestudentsworkforayearortwoinsmedicalorresearehjobbeforetheyattempttoenter

Mediealsehools

Amedicalcducationcancostalot,form15000dollarsto40000dollarsayesrormore.Most

Studentsneedtoborrowmomeytopayfortheeducation

40.HowmanypeoplehopetogotomedicalschoolintheU.S.eachyear?

A.Morethen32000.B.About24000

C.Lessthen16000D.About20000

41.WhopreparesMCATformedicalschoolapplicante?

A.TheprincetomReview

B.TheMedicalCollegeAdmissionsOffce

C.ThemedicalschoolsintheUnitedStates

D.TheAssociationofAmerieanMadicalColleges

42.Whichofthefollowingdointerviewerswanttoknowadouttheapplicants?

A.Whatconrsestheywanttoleaminmedicalschool

B.Howmuchmoneytheyhopetoearninfuture

C.Whentheyplamtostarttheirmedicaltraining

D.Whethertheyunderstandadoctor`sduties

43.Whatcanbeinferredadouttheapplicantsfromthetext?

A.Theymustbehard-working

B.Theyhavetodowellinmedieine

C.Theyshouldhaveworkexperience

D.Thwymustcam15000dollarsayear

C

Mostmusiciansagreethetthebestviclins（小提琴）weremadeinCremona,ltalyabout200yearsago.Theyevensoundbettertherviolinsmadctoady.Vilinmakersandseientiststrytomakeinstruments（乐器）liketheltalian

Violins,however,theyarenotthesame.Whyaretheseoldltalianviolinssospecial?

Noonercallyknows.Butmanythinktheyhaveananswer.

Somepeoplethinkitistheageoftheviolins.Butthereisaproblemhere.Notallodlviolinssoundwonderful.OniytheoldviolinsfromCremonaarespecicl.Soagecannotbeanswer.

Otherpeoplethinktheseerettotheoseviolinsisthewood.Ltmustbefromcertainkindsoftrees.Ltmustnotbetooold.PerhapsthevilinmakersofCremonaknewsomethingsperialaboutwoodforviolins.

Butthekindofwoodmaynotbesoimportant.Itmeybemoreimportanttoeutthewoodinaspeeialway.Woodforaivlinmustbeeutintotherightsizeandshape.Thesmallestdifferemcewillchangethesoundoftheviolin.MusicianssometimesthinkthatthisisthesecretoftheItalians

Sizeandshapemaynotbetheanswereither.Scientistsmakenewviolinsthetareexactlythesamesizeandshape.Butthenewonesstilldonotsoundasgoodastheoldones.Somescientiststhinktheseeretmaybethevarnish（清漆）.Itmakesthewoodlookshiny,butisalsohelpsthesouneoftheinstrument.SincenonoeknowswhattheItalianviolinmakersusedinvamish,onontcanmakethesamevamishtoday.

Theremayneverbeotherbeotherviolinsliketheviolons