语法填空专项训练附解析.docx

语法填空专项训练附解析.docx

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语法填空专项训练附解析

语法填空专项训练

（1）潮州市2009年高考第二次模拟考试

TakingataxiinacertainEastemEuropeancountrycanbe31shockingexperience.Itissaid32sometaxidrivershavemetalwiresstuckintothepassengerseats.And33abuttonispushed,theseatwillgiveyouanelectricshock.Thesetaxidriversdon'tdothis34fun.Theydoittotourists35argueabouttheridiculousfarestheycharge.Somedriverschargeasmuch36tentimesthelegalfare.

Theyhaveasecretswitchwhich37（make）themetersmuchfaster.Ifyourefusetopay,youarereallyinforashock.

Inonecase,aGermanwomanhadno38buttopayUS'$120foraUS$20ridefromtheairport.Shesaidthatshewas"reallytakenforaride,"butwhatcouldshedo?

Besidestheelectricshock,shewasverbally39（abuse）andthreatenedwithphysicalviolence.Shehasonlyonepieceofadvicefortourists,"Takethebus40stayathome."

（2）09年佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测

（一）

Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear31spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselvescorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.32,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.

Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess33languagelearning.34goodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly35（memorize）rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsand36meanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.37wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof38（advise）forthose39arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand40（write）thelanguagewheneverwecan.

（3）2009年茂名市第一次高考模拟考试

Manypeoplesaythate-mailisjustafasterwaytodeliverletters.Thefactisthatletterwritingande-mailare（31）__________（complete）differentprocesses.Letterstravelinenvelopesthroughactualspaceandtaketimegetting（32）__________oneplacetoanother.Thetimeanddistance,asamatteroffact,influencetheletter-writer.IfIamwritingonpapertomybrotherinKenya,Iwillbe（33）__________（little）likelytocomplainaboutthebreakfastIhadthismorning.IwillprobablywriteaboutmyrelationshipsandsomethingsthatI’vebeenthinkingabout.Iwillalsotakemorecarewithmystyle,（34）__________（try）towriteinaway（35）________isinterestingandworthreading.Mybrothermightsavemyletter;hemightreaditbacktomeyearsfromnow.

E-mailisdifferent.Itisinstant,travelingfrompointtopoint.（36）__________youdon’tprintitout,themessagedoesn’tphysicallyexist.Withe-mail,geographyisnoobstacleandtimeisnotimportant.Icansend（37）__________messagetoKenyawheneverIwantto,and（38）__________getstherealmostinasecond.Theeaseofthiskindofwritingandsendingprobablymakesforadifferentkindofcommunication.IcancomplainaboutthebreakfastIhadthismorningorrattleonaboutfriendsandmovies.Thatis（39）__________Iamnotsofocusedonstyle.Thedownsideis,Imightbelesslikelytosaysomethingdeeper.Mybrothermightglanceatmymail,havealaugh,andthendelete（40）__________.

（4）2009年广东梅州市第二次高考模拟试题

Storms___31____producedatleast13tornadoessweptalongNewMexico'sborderwithTexasonFriday,___32___（destroy）homesandotherbuildingsandinjuringatleast16people,severalcritically,authoritiessaid.

The_____33____（bad）damagewasreportedinthetownsofLoganandClovis,whichareabout80milesapart,policesaid.

Thetornadoesdamagedseveral___34___（new）builtbuildings,toppledpowerlines___35___sparkedfiresthatwerelaterextinguishedinClovis,policeLt.JamesSchoeffelsaid.

Thirteenpeoplefrom___36___areawerehospitalizedatthePlainsRegionalMedicalCenter.Fivewereincriticalcondition___37___headtrauma（外伤,损伤）,saidLizCrouch,thecenter'schiefoperatingofficer.

InLogan,threepeople___38___（take）toahospital,___39___othersweretreatedatalocalclinic.Oneofthemwasavisitor,sayinghewouldn’thavebeenthereifhe___40___（watch）theweatherforecastthedaybefore.

（5）2009广东高考英语模拟试题

Jeanisa17-year-oldhighschoolstudent.OnSaturdaymornings,Jeanandherfriendstakepartintheprogram31（call）SAVETHEKIDS.TheytraveltoapoorareaofWashingtonD.C..Theyhelpyoungerstudentslearn32toreadandtosolvemathematicsproblems.ManyAmericanteenagersjoininprograms33servetheircommunities.OnweekendsJeansometimesworksatanice-creamstore.Whensheisnotworking,shegetstogetherwithhergirlfriends.Theymightgotoamovie,toashoppingmallortoaneatingplace.Ortheymightattend34sportseventoftheirhighschool.Theyalsooftenstayatonegirl’shouseforthenight.

35teenagersinmostpartsofthecountry,Jeanbegandrivingacarwhenshewas16yearsold.Shedoesnothavehercar,however.Shemust36thefamilycarwithherparents.About70percentofAmericanteenagershavetheirowncars.Manyofthemdrivetheircarstoschooleveryday.Jeandoesnotsmokecigarettes37drinkalcohol.38doherfriends.Butmanyteenagersatherschooldo.Drinkingalcoholisamajorproblemthere.Everyweekendteenagershaveparties,wheretheydrinkalcohol.Thentheydrivetootherparties.Peopleundertheageof2139（notallow）todrinkalcoholintheUnitedStates.Anditis40（danger）todrinkanddriveacar.Yetthisdoesnotstopsometeenagers.

（6）2009年深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试

Oneevening,Icameacrossoneofson’spaperswithafailinggrade.Ialmoststartedtoyellhisname31Isuddenlyrememberedhewasinbedasleep.Itwashis32（nine）yearofschoolandhisacademiccareerseemedtobeinruins,soIwasangry.ButIputthepaperasideandturnedtothe33one,atthetopofwhichwerewritten“Mydad”.Itwasapoemaboutme,34includedthetimeIhadtoleaveworktotakehimtothehospitalbecausehe35（break）hisfinger.SocarelesswasI36Ihadforgottenallaboutthat.HetalkedabouthowIwrestledwithhimintheeveningsand37goodmanyotherthings.Thatpaperwassuddenlynotnearlyasimportantasithadbeenafewminutes38.Idon’tknowifheplantedthepoemnexttothefailinggradeto39（soft）theblow,butitworked.Insteadofaseverelecture,Italkedtohimaboutthepoemaswellasthefailedhomework,anditbegantomakesensetomethatIcouldincludepraisealong40constructivecriticism.

（7）2009年华师附中高考综合模拟一

MoststudentsdoanIQtextearlyintheirschoolcareer.Eveniftheyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQis31determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.Whentheyseeotherstudentsdoing32thanthem,theyusuallybelievethatthosestudentshave33higherIQand34thereisnothingtheycandotochangefacts.However,newresearch35EQsuggeststhatsuccessisnotsimplyresultofahighIQ.

WhileyourIQtellsyouhow36（intelligence）youare,yourEQtellsyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.ProfessorSalovery,37inventedthetermEQ,givesthefollowingdescription:

Atwork,itisIQ38getsyoupromoted.Supportedbyhisacademicresearch,ProfessorSaloverysuggeststhatwhen39（predict）someone’sfuturesuccess,theircharacter,40measuredbyEQtests,mightactuallymattermorethantheirIQ.

（8）2009年江门市高三调研测试

Afteraquickbreakfastinthestationrestaurant,Petersetofftolookforaroomwherehecouldliveforthenextfewmonths.Heknewexactlywhathewanted:

aroom,__31__wasnottoosmall,nor__32__largethatitwouldbedifficulttobeatinwinter.Ithadtobecleanand__33__（comfort）toobut,aboveall,ithadtobequiet.Inthenewspaperhehadboughtfromthebookshop,therewereveryfewadvertisements__34__roomstolet.But,asheglanceddownthepage,__35__noticecaughthiseye.

JOHNSON'SHOUSINGAGENYFLATSANDROOMSTOLET

Thisseemedhopeful,__36__hemadeanoteoftheaddressandsetoffinsearchoftheagency.Hefound__37__inanarrowstreetjustoffthemainroad.Thewomanatthedeskgavehimabrightsmileasheenteredand,afterPeterhadexplained__38__sortofroomhe__39__（lookfor）,hepaidtwopoundsforalistofabouthalfadozenlandladieswhohadrooms__40__（let）.

（9）2009年茂名二模

TheMinistryofEducationonTuesdayreleasedsomeinformationaboutChinesestudentswhowentabroadforstudyin2006.31informationshowsthatin2006,some134,000Chinesestudentswenttostudyabroad,and120,000of32wereself-funded（自筹资金）students,accountingfor90%ofthetotal.

33（compare）withthepreviousyear,thenumberofstudentswhowentabroadforstudywasincreasedby15,000,orariseof13%.Atthesametime,therehadbeenagrowingnumberofoverseasstudents34camebacktoChinaafterstudy.In2006,over40,000overseasstudentscameback,with33,000ofthembeingself-fundstudents,20%35thantheyearbefore.

MoreandmoreChinesestudentsgoabroadforstudy,36issupportedbytheChinesegovernment.AnofficialfromtheMinistryofEducationsaidthatChinafollowsaneducationalpolicythat37（encourage）studentstostudyabroadandcomebackwhenevertheywant.Inspiredbythispolicy,thenumberofstudentsgoingabroadforstudykeepsrising.

Statisticsshowthat38Chinacarriedouttheopening-uppolicy,atotalofonemillionstudentshavegoneabroadforstudy.ManyofthemhavefinishedthestudyandcomebacktoChina.Thesepeoplehavemadegreat39（contribute）toChinawiththeirwork.Atpresent,over60%ofprincipalsan