深圳中考英语真题及答案.docx
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深圳中考英语真题及答案.docx
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深圳中考英语真题及答案
绝密★★使用前
2018年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷
说明:
1.答题前,请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定
的位置上,将条形码粘贴好。
3imiKQjgCZ
2.全卷分二部分,第一部分为选择题,第二部分为非选择题,共8页。
考试时间90分钟,满分85分。
3.考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答;凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的,其答案一律无效。
答题卡必须保持清洁,不能折叠。
3imiKQjgCZ
4.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷(选择题,共65分>
I.从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
<共5分,每小题1分)3imiKQjgCZ
1.Tedisasmartboy.Healwaysdoesverywellintheexams.3imiKQjgCZ
A.cleverB.braveC.politeD.friendly3imiKQjgCZ
2.MaryrefusedTom’sinvitationtohisbirthdayparty.Itmadehimunhappy.3imiKQjgCZ
A.saidthanktoB.saidnotoC.saidhellotoD.saidyesto3imiKQjgCZ
3.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,you’dbetternottoeattoomuchmeat.3imiKQjgCZ
A.becomefatterB.becometallerC.becomethinnerD.becomeprettier3imiKQjgCZ
4.-Wherewaswaterfrominthefirstplace?
-Itcamefromthesea.
A.intheendB.inthebeginningC.inthemiddleD.initsplace3imiKQjgCZ
5.JohnF.Dancerwaitedandwaited.Atlast,afiremanshowedup.3imiKQjgCZ
A.appearedB.linedupC.stayedupD.disappeared3imiKQjgCZ
II.从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
<共15分,每小题1分)3imiKQjgCZ
6.---Isyourmothergongtocook_______supperforyoutoday?
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---Yes.Wearegoingtohave_______bigdinner.
A.a;/B./;theC.the;/D./;a3imiKQjgCZ
7.---FoodsafetyisaseriousprobleminChina.Ifwedon’tpayattentiontoit;thesituationwillbe_______worse.3imiKQjgCZ
---Fortunately,ourgovernmentisworkinghardto_______it.3imiKQjgCZ
A.very;acceptB.even;acceptC.even;improveD.very;improve3imiKQjgCZ
8.---_______April20thisyear,aterribleearthquakehitYa’an,SichuanProvince.3imiKQjgCZ
---Weallsorryforthat.Itisreportedthat_______housesweredestroyed.3imiKQjgCZ
A.On;thousandsofB.On;thousandofC.In,thousandsofD.In;thousandof3imiKQjgCZ
9.---_______seethefilmaboutLostinThailand(《人在囧途之泰囧》>withme?
3imiKQjgCZ
---Greatidea!
It’ssaidtobe_______filmoftheyear.3imiKQjgCZ
A.Whatabout;thefunniestB.Whynot;thefunniest3imiKQjgCZ
C.Whydon’tyou;funnierD.Wouldyou;funnier3imiKQjgCZ
10.---Ithinkthescienceproblemisverydifficult.Canyou_______?
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---No.It’stoohard.I’mafraid_______studentsareabletodoit.3imiKQjgCZ
A.workitout;afewB.workoutit;few
C.workitout;fewD.workoutit;afew
11.---Thereisnothingwrongwiththetelevision,_______there?
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---Yes.Itmust_______assoonaspossible.
A.is;repairB.is;berepairedC.isn’t;repairD.isn’t;berepaired3imiKQjgCZ
12.---Mysonwantstogoswimmingverymuch_______it’sveryhot.3imiKQjgCZ
---It’sOk.But_______allowhimtodothatalone!
A.so;notB.so;don’C.because;notD.because;don’t
13.---Thereare_______manyclubsinourschoolthatIcan’tdecidewhichonetoattend.3imiKQjgCZ
---I_______amemberofthedancingclubforoverayear.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
3imiKQjgCZ
A.such;havebeenB.so;havebeenC.such;havebecomeD.so;havebecome3imiKQjgCZ
14.---It’sbadtoexpectthingsfornothing.Therefore,myparents_______givememuchpocketmoney.3imiKQjgCZ
---Butmyparentsalwaysletme_______somepocketmoneybyhelpingwiththehousework.3imiKQjgCZ
A.often;earnB.never;toearnC.always;toearnD.seldom;earn3imiKQjgCZ
15.---HowsoondoyouthinkChina’sdreamwill_______.3imiKQjgCZ
---Itmaytaketime.Butwitheveryone’s_______,ourcountrywillbemorepowerful.3imiKQjgCZ
A.cometrue;hardworkB.cometruly;hardwork3imiKQjgCZ
C.cometrue;hardworksD.cometruly;hardworks3imiKQjgCZ
16.---Manypeopleintheworlddon’thaveenoughtoeat._______baditistowastefood!
3imiKQjgCZ
---Yes.Weshouldnotordertoomuch_______wecan’teatupthefood.3imiKQjgCZ
A.How;ifB.What;untilC.What;ifD.How;until3imiKQjgCZ
17.---Bob!
Wouldyoupleaseaskallyourclassmates_______beforeMissLi_______back?
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---OK.I’lltakethemrightaway.
A.nottoleave;willcomeB.nottoleave;comes3imiKQjgCZ
C.don’tleave;comesD.don’tleave;willcome3imiKQjgCZ
18.---Hello!
MayIspeaktoMary?
Ihave_______totellher.3imiKQjgCZ
---Please_______.I’llgoandgether.
A.somethingimportant;goonB.importantsomething;holdon3imiKQjgCZ
C.somethingimportant;holdonD.importantsomething;goon3imiKQjgCZ
19.---Haveyoueverwatchedtheprogramme_______iscalled‘I’masinger’?
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---Ofcourse!
It’s_______popularinChinanow.Evenmygrandmalikesit.3imiKQjgCZ
A.that;realB.who;reallyC.which;reallyD.what;real3imiKQjgCZ
20.---MissLi,canyoutellme_______?
---Oh,itmeansahealthy,encouragingandhopefulpower.3imiKQjgCZ
A.whatdoes‘positiveenergy’meanB.what‘positiveenergy’means3imiKQjgCZ
C.ifitmeans‘positiveenergy’D.thatitmeans‘positiveenergy’3imiKQjgCZ
III.完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填人相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
<每题1分,共10分)3imiKQjgCZ
JoycetookpartinaTVquizshowlastSaturday.Shewascalmandrelaxed.__21__ shegotalltheanswersright.Soonshewas__22__ theothercontestants.Atlast,shewonthebiggestprize-achancetoexperienceaneducationalvisitto__23__ forthreemonths.Joyceisveryexcitedaboutthevisitandshecan’twaittogetreadyforaboutthevisitandshecan’twaittogetreadyfor__24__ .ShewantstotakesomephotosofChinawithhertoshowpeopleChineseculture.GrowingupinFujian,Joyceenjoys__25__ ,soshedecidestotakedifferenttypesofteasuchasblacktea,greenteaandOolongtea<乌龙茶).3imiKQjgCZ
JoyceisgoingtosaywithahostfamilyinNewYorkforthe__26__ twpmonths.Duringthestay,shewillgotoschoolthereandlivejustlikeamemberofthehostfamily.__27__ ,shewillgoonsightseeingtoursforthethirdmonth.Sheisalittle__28__ aboutcommunicatingwithherhosts,butherparents__29__ encouraginghertobeconfident.Thismakesherfeelmuch__30__ .3imiKQjgCZ
Nowsheislookingforwardtothevisit.
21.A.yetB.orC.butD.and3imiKQjgCZ
22.A.behindB.orC.aheadofD.beneath3imiKQjgCZ
23.A.ChinaB.AmericanC.JapanD.France3imiKQjgCZ
24.A.herB.themC.itD.these3imiKQjgCZ
25.A.teaB.coffeeC.milkD.juice3imiKQjgCZ
26.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last3imiKQjgCZ
27.A.beforethatB.AfterthatC.NextSaturdayD.Nextmonth3imiKQjgCZ
28.A.strictB.happyC.sorryD.nervous3imiKQjgCZ
29.A.stopB.keepC.hateD.regret3imiKQjgCZ
30.A.betterB.weakerC.angrierD.sadder3imiKQjgCZ
IV.阅读理解:
<35分)
i.根据短文内容,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
<共25分,每小题1分)3imiKQjgCZ
A.
Onedayataschool,anoldteacherwastryingtoexplaintheword‘miracle(奇迹>’inclass.3imiKQjgCZ
‘Boysandgirls,’saidtheteacher,‘imagineIstoodontheroofofaten-floorbuilding,lostmybalanceandfelloff.Thensuddenly,intheair,awindblewmeupandbroughtmesafelytotheground.Nowwhatwordwouldyouusetodescribethis?
’3imiKQjgCZ
Thestudentsthoughtforalongtime.Thenaboyraisedhishandandsaid,‘Luck?
’3imiKQjgCZ
‘True,true,’answeredtheteacher,‘…butthat’snotthewordIwanted.I’llregrettostory.Iamontopoftheten-floorbuildingagain,andIfall.Amindcatchesmeintheairandplacesmesafelyontheground.Thinknow…Whatwordwouldyouusetodescribeit?
’3imiKQjgCZ
‘Accident!
’criedoutagirl.
‘No,no’heanswered,‘True,true,Listenforthethirdtime.I’monthatsamebuilding,Ifallandamsafetybyawind.Whatwordcoulddescribeit?
’3imiKQjgCZ
Theboysandgirlsshoutedtogether,‘Practice!
’
31.Whatcouldthisstorymostprobablyhappen?
A.DuringaholidayB.AtlunchtimeC.OnaschooldayD.Onaweekend3imiKQjgCZ
32.Howmanytimesdidtheteachertrytoexplaintheword?
3imiKQjgCZ
A.OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Fourtimes3imiKQjgCZ
33.Thestudentsshouted‘Practice!
’becausethey_______.3imiKQjgCZ
A.theoldteacherwaspractisingfallingoffthebuilding3imiKQjgCZ
B.theoldteachertoldthemtodomoresports.
C.theoldteacherwantedthemtopractisewithD.theoldteacherdidn’tmeananythingatall3imiKQjgCZ
34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestory?
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A.TheteachertoldatruestoryinclassB.Thestudentsunderstand3imiKQjgCZ
35.Wecaninfer(推断>fromthepassagethat_______.
A.oneofthestudentshadanaccidentinclass
B.thestudentswerenotlisteningtotheteachercarefully3imiKQjgCZ
C.theteacherwouldexplainitagaininanotherway3imiKQjgCZ
D.theteacherwasveryhappywiththestudents’answers3imiKQjgCZ
B.
Thesecondseasonofthepopularsingingcontest‘TheVoiceofChina’waslaunched(启动>WednesdayinBeijing.3imiKQjgCZ
HostedbyZhejiangTV,theshowisbasedon‘TheVoiceofHolland’.Thefirstseasoninvitedfourfamoussingersascoaches<导师),YangKun,NaYing,LiuHuanandHarlemYu.ThewinnerwasLiangBo,a21-year-oldmanfromJilin.3imiKQjgCZ
Thechoiceofthecoachesforthesecondseasonhasnotbeendecidedyet,accordingtoJinLei,theshow’sdirector.HesaidtheyplannedtoinvitepopsingersFayeWong,JackyCheung,AndyLaoandLiuHuan,tobethisyear’scoaches,butithasn’tbeendecidedyet.Andhesaidtheywerelookingforcontestantsfromaroundtheworldandtheyplannedtochoose300fortheshow.3imiKQjgCZ
Inthefirstseason,thefourcoacheschoseteamsofthecontestantsthroughalisteningprocesswiththeirbackstothecontestants.Iftwoormorejudgeswantedthesamesinger,thesingerhadthefinalchoiceofhisorhercoach.Finally,thecontestantscompetedinlaterbattles.3imiKQjgCZ
Forthesecondseason,therewillbechangesintheprocess.Onechangeisthatmaystillhavethechancestochoosetheirfavoritecontestantsinthelaterbattles.3imiKQjgCZ
36.Howmanycoacheswerethereinthefirstseason?
3imiKQjgCZ
A.FiveB.FourC.ThreeD.Tw
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