练习题.docx
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练习题.docx
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练习题
07—08民族中学高二第一学期第一次月考
英语试题
本卷满分120分;考试时间100分钟
第一部分:
听力(略)
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项选择(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.----Doyouknowwho_______atheoryaboutblackholes?
----Yes,itisStephenWilliamHawking.
A.putawayB.putforwardC.putdownD.puton
2.----Whatillnessdoesthepatientget?
----Thedoctorthatthepatient'sdiseasewascancer.
A.arriveaconclusionB.comeaconclusion
C.drawaconclusionD.takeaconclusion
3.Yesterdaythefirementhegroundcarefully,butwerenotabletofindanyglass."
A.examined,breakingB.cared,broken
C.examined,brokenD.cared,breaking
4.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly_____violence.
A.leadstoB.comesfromC.runsintoD.beginswith
5.—Look!
He’srunningsofast!
—Hardto_______hislegswereoncebroken.
A.knowB.findC.realizeD.imagine
6.Hesuggestswe____tothecinemaatonce,otherwisewe____late.
Ago;willbeBmustgo;areCwillgo;willbeDwouldgo;are
7.Thewriterwashiswritingandheforgottoflick(轻弹)theashesfromhiscigar.
A.absorbedtoB.absorbedin
C.absorbedonD.absorbedat
8.It’sapitythattheyounggirldrownedherselfafterallherhopeswere_________.
A.beatenB.defeatedC.failedD.realized
9.A________trafficaccidenthappenedonthehighway,butthedriverwasnot______forthetrafficaccident.
A.severe;tobeblamedB.severely;tobeblamed
C.severe;toblameD.severely;toblame
10.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork________,hegladlyacceptedit.
A.wasfinishedB.finishingC.havingfinishedD.finished
11.—Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?
—Super!
Rarely______somuchmediaattention.
A.adebateattractedB.adebatedidattract
C.didadebateattractD.attractedadebate
12.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_______wantedtobuyit.
A.neitherofwhomB.bothofthem
C.noneofwhomD.noneofthem
13.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless________everyday.
A.wateredB.wateringC.waterD.towater
14.DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedtoher?
---Yes,Igaveittoher____Isawher.
AwhileBthemomentCsuddenlyDonce
15.Theschoolboysaremorenottomakeanymistakesinspellingthaneverbefore.
A.carelessB.nervousC.inspiringD.cautious
16.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,__________foradegreeincomputerscience.
A.studiedB.tohavestudiedC.studyingD.tobestudying
17.thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbranchesclsewhere
A.SosuccessfulherbusinesswasB.Soherbusinesswassuccessful
C.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessD.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness
18.It’sverydangeroustobe____totheSARSviruswithoutany
protection.
AdisclosedBuncoverCaffectedDexposed
19.Thismedicinewill____himofhiscough.
ArecoverBcureCtreatDheal
20.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift____hecomestovisitme.
AbythetimeBsometimesCeverytimeDattimes
21.Tooursurprise,theman,whowaslookeddownuponbyothersin
thepast,isnow____thewholeproject.
AbeyondcontrolBincontrolof
CoutofcontrolDlosingcontrolof
22.---Whichwouldyouliketosee,mypassportormyIDcard?
---Oh,____.
A.eitheronewilldo B.anyonewilldo
C.eachoneisgood D.eitherdoeswell
23 The___lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadn’texpectedit.
AastonishedBastonishing
CbeingastonishedDhavingastonished
24.Itisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftabout_________peoplehomeless.
A.twothousandB.two-thousands
C.twothousandsD.twothousandsof
25.—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandbottow?
—No,I’dratherbuyinthebookstore.
A.it;oneB.one;oneC.one;itD.it;it
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
TheGreatWallofChinais__26___longestwallintheworld.It__27___fromwesttoeast.__28___mountains,___29__valleysandfinally__30___thesea.
TheGreatWall__31___ahistoryofovertwo___32__years.PeoplebegantobuildthewallintheSpringandAutumnPeriod(春秋时期)__33___Chinesehistory.Inabout221B.C(公元前)QinShihuanghadallthewalls__34__.___35__,theGreatWallcametotheworld.
TheGreatWallismorethan6,000kilometreslong,6-7metreshighand4-5metreswide.In__36___placesitiswideenoughforfivehorsesortenmentowalk__37___alongthetop.
Itwasvery__38___tobuild___39__agreatwallintheold___40__.Thousandsofmen__41___whentheybuildit.TheGreatWallwasmadenotonlyofstones,butmillionsof__42___.
Today,theGreatWallhasbecome__43___interestnotonlytotheChinesepeople,butalsotopeopleallovertheworld.
___44__theEgyptiansfeelproudoftheirpyramids,__45___ChinesepeoplealsofeelproudofourGreatWall.
26.A.anB.aC.theD./
27.A.comesB.goesC/isD.stands
28.A.throughB.fromC.overD.turns
29.A.andB.ofC.toD.through
30.A.arrivesatB.comesC.reachesD.arrivesin
31.A.haveB.hasC.wasD.is
32.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof
33.A.ofB.atC.inD.on
34.A.joinedinB.joinedupC.connectedD.connectedin
35.A.SincethenonB.SincenowonC.FromthenonD.Fromthen
36.A.muchB.anyC.moreD.most
37.A.sidetosideB.sideandsideC.sidebysideD.sideaside
38.A.easyB.difficultC.goodD.bad
39.A.likeB.lookC.soD.such
40.A.timesB.timeC.daysD.day
41.A.haddiedB.wasdiedC.diedD.dead
42.A.lifeB.liveC.livesD.living
43.A.theplaceofB.aplaceofC.placeofD.aplace
44.A.JustasB.AsifC.LooklikeD.Such
45.A.usB.weC.ourD.ours
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mostpeoplethinkofracingwhentheyseegreyhounds(灰狗)andbelievetheyneedlotsofexercise.Theycanactuallybequitelazy!
Greyhoundsaregoodatfastracesbutnotlong-distancerunning.Theydoneedregularexercisebuttheyliketorunforashortburstandthengetbackonthebedoracomfortableseat.Anothermisunderstandingisthatgreyhoundsmustbeaggressive(好斗的)becausetheyarebiginsize.Infactgreyhoundslovepeopleandaregentlewithchildren.
Greyhoundscanlivefor12–14yearsbutusuallyonlyracefortwoorthreeyears,andafterthattheymakegreatpets.Theydon’tneedalotofspace,don’tmakealotofnoise,anddon’teatalotfortheirsize.
Normally,greyhoundscanbeastallas90cm.Thereis,however,asmall-sizedgreyhound,whichstandsonly33cm.Greyhoundscomeinavarietyofcolors.Greyandyellowish-brownarethemostcommon.Othersincludeblack,white,blue,redandbrownoramixofthese.
Greyhoundshavesmoothbodycoats,lowbodyfatandareveryhealthy.Becausethey’reslim(苗条的)theydon’thavethelegproblemslikeotherdogsthesameheight.Buttheydofeelthecold,especiallysincetheywouldmuchratherbeathomeinbedthanwalkingaroundoutside.
46.Thetextiswrittenmainly______.
A.totellpeoplehowtoraisegreyhounds
B.toletpeopleknowmoreaboutgreyhounds
C.toexplainwhygreyhoundsareaggressive
D.todescribegreyhoundsofdifferentcolors
47.Itcanbeinferredthatgreyhounds_______.
A.lovebigdoghouses
B.likestayinginbedallday
C.makethebestguarddogs
D.needsomeexerciseoutdoors
48.Whydoestheauthorsaythatgreyhoundsmakegreatpets?
A.Theyarebiginsize.
B.Theyliveaverylonglife.
C.Theycanrunracesforsometime.
D.Theyarequietandeasytolookafter.
49.Ifyoukeepapetgreyhound,itisimportant________.
A.tokeepitslim
B.tokeepitwarm
C.totakespecialcareofitslegs
D.totakeittoanimaldoctorsregularly
B
Itisdifficultfordoctorstohelpapersonwithadamagedbrain.Withoutenoughblood,thebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutes.Moreoftenthedoctorscan'tfixthedamage.Sometimestheyareafraidtotrysomethingtohelpbecauseitisdangeroustoworkonthebrain.Thedoctorsmightmakethepersonworseifheoperatesonthebrain.
Dr.RobertWhite,afamousprofessoranddoctor,thinksheknowsawaytohelp.Hethinksdoctorsshouldmakethebrainverycold.Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes.Thisgivesthedoctoralongertimetodosomethingforthebrain.
Dr.Whitetriedhisideaon13monkeys.Firsthetaughtthemtododifferentjobs,thenheoperatedonthem.Hemadethemonkeys'bloodgothroughamachine.Themachinecooledtheblood.Thenthemachinesentthebloodbacktothemonkeys'brains.Whenthebrain'stemperaturewas10°C,Dr.Whitestoppedthebloodtothebrain.After30minutesheturnedthebloodbackon.Hewarmedthebloodagain.Aftertheiroperationsthemonkeyswereliketheyhadbeenbefore.Theywerehealthyandbusy.Eachonecouldstilldothejobsthedoctorhadtaughtthem.
50.Thebiggestdifficultyinoperatingonthedamagedbrainisthat_______.
A.thetimeistooshortfordoctorsB.thepatientsareoftentoonervous
C.thedamageisextremelyhardtofixD.theblood-coolingmachinemightbreakdown
51.Thebrainoperationwasmadepossiblemainlyby_______.
A.takingthebloodoutofthebrain
B.tryingtheoperationonmonkeysfirst
C.havingthebloodgothroughamachine
D.loweringthebrain'stemperature
52.WithDr.White'snewidea,theoperationonthedamagedbrain_______.
A.canlastaslongas30minutes
B.cankeepthebrain'sbloodwarm
C.cankeepthepatient'sbrainhealthy
D.canhelpmonkeysdodifferentjobs
53.Whatistherightorderofthestepsintheoperation?
a.sendthecooledbloodbacktothebrain
b.stopthebloodtothebrain
c.havetheblo
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