实义动词和助动词.docx
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实义动词和助动词.docx
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实义动词和助动词
实义动词和助动词
动词第三人称单数的构成规则
1)一般情况下加sget—getslike---likes
2)以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加es:
watch---watchesgo---goesdo---does
3)以辅音字母加y结尾的,改y为i,加escarry---carries
特殊:
have---has
一、把下列句子改成一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答。
1.Iusually(经常)getupatsixo’clock.
EG.:
Doyouusuallygetupatsix?
Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.
2.Weusuallywritee-mailsonSaturdayevening.
Q:
Yes,No,
3.Theyhavethesamehobby.
Q:
Yes,No,
4.SuhaiandSuyanglikelisteningtomusicafterschool.
Q:
Yes,No,
5.HelenusuallywatchesTVintheevening.
Q:
Yes,.No,
二、用词的适当形式填空。
1.Whattime_________hisfather_________(do)thework?
2.He_________(get)upatfiveo’clock.
3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.
4.What________(do)heusually________(do)afterschool?
5.Tom________(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.
6.Kittysometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.
7.Ateightatnight,she__________(watch)TVwithherparents.
8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?
9.Howmanylessons________yourclassmates______(have)onMonday?
10.Weoften___________(play)footballintheplayground.
三.选择
( )1._____youhaveabook?
A.Do B.Are C.Is D.Have
( )2.They_________onafarm.
A.working B.iswork C.work D.isworked
( )3.DoesPeterliketowatchTV?
__________.
A.Yes,helike B.No,hedoesn’t C.Yes,he’dlike D.No,helikes
( )4.Shedoesn’t__________herhomeworkintheafternoon.
A.doing B.todo C.does D.do
( )5.How______Mr.Brown_________toAmerica?
A.do,go B.is,go C.does,go D.does,goes
( )6.Where’smycamera?
I_______it.
A.amnotfinding B.amnotseeing C.can’tfind D.can’tlookat
( )7.How___hegotowork?
He____toworkbybike.
A.does;go B.do;goes C.do;go D.does;goes
( )8.___youusuallylateforschool?
No,___.
A.Do;Iam B.Does;not C.Are;I’mnot D.Are;Iaren’t
( )9._____she_____homeatsixeveryday?
A.Is,leave B.Does,leave C.Is,leaves D.Does,left
( )10.Mr.Yang______Englishthisterm.
A.teachesour B.teachesus C.teachsus D.teachour
填空.
1.Lethim_____(play)basketball.
2.Everyone_____(know)whathereallylike.
3.Tosegirls____(be)mysister.
4.Thatgirl_____(call)meeverySunday.
5.How___(do)she_____(spell)theword?
否定句:
在动词前+doesn't或don't.
1.She__________(do)herhomeworkeveryday.
2.He__________(live)inHuanggang.
3.He__________(need)apairpfshoes.
4.Danny__________(see)theappletree?
5.She__________(come)fromAmerica.
6.Thegirl__________(look)outofthewindowandseesmanybiedsinthesky.
7.Jennyrunshomeand__________(sit)onthechair.
一般疑问句:
1._____thedesk_____(have)fourlegs?
Yes,itdoes.
2._____she____(do)herhomeworkeveryday?
Yes,shedoes.
3._____he_____(live)inHuanggang?
No,hedoesn't.
4._____he_____(need)apairofshoes?
NO,hedoesn't.
5.DoesDanny_____(see)theaooletree?
6._____she_____(come)fromAmerica?
Yes,she_____.
7._____thegirl_____(look)outofthewindowandseesmanybirdsinthesky?
No,she_____.
8._____Jennyrunshomeand_____(sit)onthechair?
9.Myfatherisverystrong.Hecan (carry)heavyboxeasily.
1)写出下列动词的三单形式:
have are run
guess try study
catch stay destroy
wash match guess
finish go carry
2)用动词的适当形式填空:
①He(be) aboy.
②He(have) got abook.
③He(like) to(go) toschool.
④Mymother(donot) likered.
⑤Aboywithtwocats(go) home.
⑥Twoboysandagirl(be) here.
⑦Tomwithmeoften(watch) TV.
3)、用括号里面的词的适当形式填空
BillCrayisanAustralianboy.He (study)atDarwinSchool.
Hisfatherisaworkerisaworker.He (work)inabigcarfactory.
Hismotherisateacher,she(teach)Englishinasmalltown.
TheChinesestudents(work)hardatEnglish.
Bill’smotherispleasedwithChinesestudents.
Bill (say)he (want)to (be)anEnglishteacher,too.
Hewouldlike (teach)Chinesestudents,becausehe(want)tolearnChinesefromthem.
4)、用括号里面的词的适当形式填空
1.Thedesk________(have)fourlegs.
2.She__________(do)herhomeworkeveryday.
3.“Thisproblemiseasy,”_________(say)Ann.
4.He________(live)inShijiazhuang.
5.He_________(need)apairofshoes.
6.DoesDanny_________(see)theappletree?
7.She__________(come)fromAmerica.
8.Thegirl______(look)outofthewindowandseesmanybirdsinthesky.
9.Jennyrunshomeand_________(sit)onthechair.
10.Thetrain_________(leave)at10:
13inthemorning.
11.Thathat_________(look)likeacat.
12.Danny__________(hurt)hisnose.
13.Danny__________(fall)andbreakshistail.
14.Dannyandhermothersometimes__________(go)forawalkaftersupper.
15.Mymother_______(walk)totheofficeeveryday.
5)、用括号里所给词的适当形式,写出下列句子的否定句。
1.Thedesk_________________(have)fourlegs.
2.She__________(do)herhomeworkeveryday.
3.Danny____________(fall)andbreakshistail.
4.He____________(live)inShijiazhuang.
5.He___________(need)apairofshoes.
6.Danny______________(see)theappletree.
7.She______________(come)fromAmerica.
8.Mymotherandfather_____________(walk)totheofficeeveryday.
9.Dannyandhermothersometimes_____________(go)forawalkaftersupper.
10.Thetrain____________(leave)at10:
13am.
11.Thathat_____________(look)likeacat.
12.Danny____________(hurt)hisnose.
6)、动词的适当形式填空
Jim’sfather (work)inabank.
He(go)toworkbybuseverymorning,sometimeshe (ride)hisbike.
Buthe (be)neverlateforwork.He(work)veryhard.
Jim (like)hisfatherverymuch.Theyoften(play)badminton(羽毛球)infrontoftheirhouse,sometimesthey(play)tabletennisinJim’sschool.
Jim (like)totalkwithhisfather.Hisfather(like)tohearJimtalkingabouthisfriendsandhisschool.OnSaturdayorSunday,theyoften(play)onthecomputer.Jim (have)manycomputergames.Buthedoesn’t (play)themeveryday.Healso(work)hardathislessons.
7)、用动词原形或单数第三人称形式填空。
1.LingLingandI (have)tenstory-books.
2.He (speak)verygoodEnglish.
3.Thisskirt (look)likeMary’s.
4.Ted (do)hishomeworkafterhissupper.
5.Someofmyfriends (come)fromtheUSA,
butSam (come)fromtheUK.
6.Mybrother(study)veryhard.He (like)Mathsverymuch.
7.We (want)tobehappyeveryday.
8.Everyone (want)tolearnfromLeiFeng.
9.TheGreens(live)inasmallvillage.
10.Myfatherisverystrong.Hecan (carry)heavyboxeasily
情态动词can
情态动词(can,may,must)后动词用原形。
如:
Icanplaytheguitar.Hecanplaytheviolin.
注意:
playchess中间不加the
几个动词的用法:
1、letsb.dosth.Let’splaysoccer.
2、like及介词后动词用ing形式,如:
begoodatswimming,helpkidswithsinging,
likeplayingbasketball,Whataboutplayingtennis?
3、wantsb.todosth.
wanttodosth.
4、helpsb.(to)dosth.
help+sb.+withsth/doingsth.
5、Like/lovetodosth.;wouldliketodosth.
like/love+doing;
like/love+sth(直接跟名词).
Exercises:
动词填空。
1、Whohelpsyou____________(look)afteryourdaughterathome?
2、Thechildisgoodat____________(play)chess.
3、Whatabout______________(go)totheshop?
5Boblikes______________(watch)TV.
6Canyouhelpkidswith_____________(swim)?
7Let’s_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.
8Iwant____________(join)thesoccerclub.
10Johnoftenhelpshismother___________(do)thehousework.
11.Who______________(teach)Englishinyourschool?
12.MayI_____________(know)youraddress?
13.___________(be)youtwelve?
15.Hermotherisgoodat_____________(make)cakes.
16.Who_________(be)yourEnglishteacher?
.
17.Myfather___________(go)tobedat10:
00everyevening.
19.Healway_______(help)hermother,
20.LilyandTom_______(do)theirhomeworkat7:
00everyday.
21.__________yourmother_________(have)abaseballbat?
22._________JimandTom_________(like)hamburgers?
23.Whatkindofmovies________yourgrandfather___________(want)tosee?
24.Where_______(be)thetwovolleyballs?
25.That_____(be)ishisfamilyphoto.
27.Hecan____________(do)ChineseKungfu.
28.Whattime_________Mr.Brown___________(take)ashower?
29.MrsJones___________(watch)TVonweekends.
30.__________(be)yoursistersinthebedroom?
用动词的正确形式填空
1.You______fromIndia.Brian_____fromKorea.AndI_____fromChina.(be)
2.I______ChineseandEnglish.Brian_______German,ChineseandEnglish.(speak)
3.George________fromItalybuthe_______spaghettiverymuch..(come,like)
4.Penguins_______inAntarctica.It’scold,sonopeoplewant__________there.(live)
5.Themovieisveryscary.I__________itisagoodmovieforkids.(think)
6.--CanI_____yourdictionary?
--Iamsorry.MydictionaryisathomebutIthinkMary_____one.(have)
7.Weareinthemusicclub.Tom__________thepiano.MichaelandDiana__________theviolin.I__________theguitar.(play)
8.The1stclass_____(start)at8:
00o’clockandit_____(be)overat8:
40.
9.Hismotherisateacher.She______(teach)Chineseinourschool.
10.Iusually______(come)totheclassroomat7:
00am.Buthealways______(come)toschoolat7:
50am.
11.Juliaalways______(go)shoppingbycar.Butsometimesshe______(take)abus.
12.---______(Do)yourfatherusuallyhelpyouwithyourhomework?
---Yes,he______(do).
13.He______(notgo)homeonweekends.Sohealways______(wash)clothesbyhimself.
14.Peter______(speak)Englishverywell.Hecanalso______(speak)FrenchandGerman.
15.David______(notplay)football.Heonly______(watch)thefootballgamesonTV.
16.MybrotherandI______(want)togotoseeanactionmovie.______(do)youwanttogo?
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- 关 键 词:
- 动词 助动词