沪教牛津版英语七年级下册 Unit 4 单元检测.docx
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沪教牛津版英语七年级下册 Unit 4 单元检测.docx
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沪教牛津版英语七年级下册Unit4单元检测
2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册Unit4单元检测
Ⅰ.单项选择
A)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代画线部分的最佳选项。
1.Asstudents,ourmajortask(任务)istostudyhard.
A.busyB.greatC.interestingD.important
2.Treescanproducelotsofusefulthingsforus.
A.makeB.findC.buyD.watch
3.Computersandmobilephonesmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.
A.easierB.richer
C.moreexcitingD.moreinteresting
4.Thechildrenarediscussingwhattodotohelpanimals.
A.listeningtoB.lookingat
C.thinkingofD.talkingabout
5.Thehighmountainsarecoveredwithmillionsoftrees.
A.severalB.afewC.alotD.somany
B)从下面每小题的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
6.-Ibought____furniture.
-Really?
What____?
A.anew;isitmadeof
B.anew;doesitmadeof
C.anewpieceof;isitmadeof
D.anewpieceof;doesitmadeof
7.-Sam,let'sgotothecinema.
-Notnow.I____mybrotherDavidwithhisEnglish.
A.helpB.helpedC.amhelpingD.havehelped
8.Wedon'tknowtheloveofourparents____webecomeparentsourselvesoneday.
A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since
9.Therearetwotreesinmybackyard.OneisaChinesedatetree.______isalsoaChinesedatetree.
A.TheotherB.OtherC.Another
10.-Couldyouhelpme_____thebeeffordinner,Jean?
-OK,Mom.I'lldoitrightaway.
A.takeoffB.knockoffC.cutdownD.cutup
11.Hefelloffthetreeyesterday,______,hehadtostayathomeforafewdays.
A.SothatB.AsaresultC.SuchasD.Becauseof
12.Ifyoucan'tgotoLondon,youcancloseyoureyesand____goingthere.
A.imagineB.practiceC.finishD.enjoy
13.-Eatingenoughfruitandvegetables____yourhealth.
-Isee.Iwilldosoandtakeexercisetwiceaweek.
A.iskindtoB.isgoodat
C.doesbadlyinD.isgoodfor
14.-DoyouthinkifRobertwillgotothezootomorrow?
-Ithinkhewillgoifhe____toomuchhomework.
A.don'thaveB.won'thaveC.doesn'thave
15.Heheardsomeonecallinghisname,sohestoppedand____.Buthecouldn'tseeanyone.
A.lookedaroundB.lookedup
C.lookedintoD.lookedfor
Ⅱ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Therewasasmallvillagenearthemountain.Therewerealotoftreesinthemountain.Peopleinthe16alwaysgotsomethingfromit,suchasanimalsandtrees.Whentheywantedto17ahouse,theycutdownthetrees.Andtheyalsokilledtheanimalsfor18.Treeswerevery19intheirdailylife.Theymadetables,chairs20bedsbycuttingdownthetrees.Inaddition,whenthey21meals,theystillusedsometreesaswood.However,theyonlycutdowntreesbut22plantednewtrees.Sothetreeswerelessandless;theanimalswerebecoming23aswell.
Onesummer,itrained24inthevillage.Therainlastedforaboutaweek.Thesoilandthestonesonthemountainfelldownandsoon25thewholevillage.Theyfinallyknewtheycouldn'tonlycutdowntreesbutalsoneededtoprotectthem.
16.A.riverB.mountainC.villageD.city
17.A.buildB.makeC.paintD.leave
18.A.vegetablesB.housesC.fruitD.meat
19.A.carefulB.successfulC.beautifulD.useful
20.A.withB.andC.butD.so
21.A.ateB.boughtC.cookedD.washed
22.A.neverB.alwaysC.oftenD.ever
23.A.cookingB.killingC.dyingD.lying
24.A.fullyB.hardlyC.heavilyD.healthily
25.A.turnedB.coveredC.tookD.put
Ⅲ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Haveyoueverseenapplesfallfromthesky?
OnDec.14,applessuddenlyfellfromtheskyonabusyroadinLondon.Itwasan"applerain".Therewerenoappletreesneartheroad,sothedriversthoughtthatitwasbecausesomenaughtychildrenwereplayingatrick,orthattheappleswerefallingfromaplane.
FormanypeopleintheUK,musicisthebestpartofsummer;thereareabout1,000musicfestivals.GlastonburyFestivalisthelargestone.It'sinthelastweekofJuneofeveryyear.Besidesmusic,thefestivalhastheater,foodandevenchildren'sfunactivities.Youcanhaveagreattimethere.
MichaelPerhamistheyoungestpersontosailacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋)byhimself.The14-year-oldBritishboyspentsixweeksandfinishedthe5,600kmtriponDec.26.
26.Itisstrangethattheapplesfellontheroadbecause__________.
A.therewasnobodyontheroadatthattime
B.therewerenoappletreesneartheroad
C.noplanesflewoverthetown
D.peopledon'tlikeapplesinthetown
27.Thesecondstoryismostprobably_______.
A.amenuB.afoodreport
C.anadvertisementD.aletter
28.It'sclearthatinGlastonburyFestival,youcan_______.
A.enjoydeliciousfoodB.singonthestage
C.learnnewsongsD.playtricks
29.WhichisNOTmentioned(提到)inthethirdstory?
A.Thesailor'snationality.
B.Thesailor'sage.
C.Thedatewhenthesailorsetoff.
D.Thetimehespent.
30.WhathappenedonDec.14?
A.TherewasatrafficaccidentinLondon.
B.TherewasafamousmusicfestivalinGlastonbury.
C.Ayoungsailorfinishedhistrip.
D.TherewasanappleraininLondon.
B
Allofusknowtreesareusefultomeninthreeveryimportantways:
theygiveuswoodandotherproducts;theygiveusshade;andthemostimportantofall,theyhelptopreventdroughtsandfloods(干旱和洪水).
Inmanypartsoftheworld,however,peoplehavenotrealizedtheimportanceoftreestous.
Twothousandyearsago,arichandpowerfulcountrycutdownitstreestobuilditswarships(战舰),withwhichitgained(收获)itselfanempire(帝国).Itgainedtheempire,butwithoutitstrees,itssoilbecamehardandpoor.Whentheempirefelltopieces,thehomecountryfounditselffacedwithfloodsandhunger.Evenwhenagovernmentrealizestheimportanceofforests,itisdifficultforittomakevillagersseethis.Thevillagerswantwoodtocooktheirfood,andtheycanearnmoneybymakingthingsorsellingwoodtothetownpeople.Theyareusuallytoolazyortoocarelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees.Sounlessthegovernmentdoessomethingtocontrolthesituation,andalsotoeducatethepeople,theforestswillslowlydisappear.
31.Themostimportantserviceoftreesisthat__________.
A.theyhelppeopletogetrich
B.theyprovidepeoplewithshade
C.theyhelptopreventdroughtsandfloods
D.theycanbeusedtobuildwarships
32.Theempirefelltopiecesbecause_____.
A.ithadlostallofitswarships
B.itcouldn'tprovideitspeoplewithenoughmoney
C.itdidn'taskpeopletoplantmanytrees
D.itspeoplecouldn'tmakealiving
33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Manypeoplehaven'trealizedtheimportanceofforests.
B.Thegovernmentshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheforests.
C.Theempirebecamerichandstrongwithitspowerfulwarships.
D.Peopleoftendon'ttakegoodcareofthenewtreestheyhaveplanted.
34.Theforestswilldisappearif_____.
A.thegovernmentrealizestheimportanceoftheforests
B.thevillagersrealizetheimportanceoftheforests
C.thegovernmentdoesn'tdoanythingtocontrolthesituationortoeducatethepeople
D.thevillagersdon'tcuttreesdowntomakemoney
35.Thewriter'spurposeofwritingthetextis_____.
A.togiveusadviceonhowtoprotectforests
B.totellthestoryoftheempiretwothousandyearsago
C.tocallonpeopletodosomethingtoprotectforests
D.totellthepeopletoplantasmanytreesaspossible
Ⅳ.根据首字母提示填写单词,补全句子
36.Let'sd_____howtolearnEnglishwell.
37.Don'tf_____withyourclassmates,oryou'reunfriendly.
38.Pollutionish_____toyourhealth.
39.Treescanp______oxygen.
40.Thebigtreehasmanyb_____.Wecansitunderitandfeelcool.
41.Thep______treesaregreenalltheyearround.
42.Someforestsareindanger.Sopeoplearetryingtos_____them.
43.Tohaveabetterenvironment,wemustfighta_____pollution.
44.Wecan'ti______aworldwithoutanimalsortrees.
45.Look!
Thegirlisplantingatreeinah_____.
Ⅴ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
46.Heopenedthedoorwithout________(use)thekey.
47.Whenwintercomes,the________(leaf)falltotheground.
48.Treesarethemajor________(fight)againstpollution.
49.They'retalkingaboutthe________(important)oftrees.
50.John________(run)afteradognow.
51.________(million)ofmoviefanslikewatchingAvatar.It'sreallyfantastic.
52.Teais________(popular)drinkintheworldbesideswater.
53.Iplanned________(visit)mygrandparentsthisweekend.
54.Theyare________(dig)holesbythelaketoplanttrees.
55.Youcanimprove(提高)yourEnglishby________(join)anEnglishclub.
Ⅵ.根据汉语提示,完成句子
56.树保持空气凉爽和清洁。
Trees________air_______andclean.
57.实际上,多年以前这个地方是被树木覆盖着的。
________,thisplacewascoveredwithtreesmanyyearsago.
58.树使我们的生活更加方便。
Trees____ourlivesmore____.
59.很多桌椅是由木头做成的。
Lotsoftablesandchairs____________wood.
60.它们从空气中吸收有害气体并且产生氧气来供我们呼吸。
__________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Amangotlostinadesert.Hewalkedfortwo61(day)buthestillcouldn'tfindhiswayout.Dyingforwater,hefound62emptyhouseinthedesert.Therewasawaterpump(泵)inthehouse!
Themanwassohappy63herantodrawwater.Butnomatterhowhardhetried,nowatercameout.
He64(sit)sadlyonthegroundwhenhesawalittlebottlewithacork(软木塞)init.Onthebottle,therewasanoldnotesaying:
Youmustaddthewaterintothepumpbeforeyoucandrawwater!
Don'tforget65(fill)itwithwateragainbeforeyouleave!
Themantookthecorkoutand66(happy)foundthebottlewasfullofwater!
“IfI'mselfish,aslongasIdrinkthewater,Icangoout67thisroomalive,"hethought."IfIdoasthenotesaid,Imightdieofthirst.ShouldItaketheriskornot?
"
Atlast,hedecidedtodoasthenotesaid68begantodrawwater.Lotsofwaterstartedcomingoutfromthepump!
69abigsurprise!
Afterhe70(drink)enough,hefilledthebottlewithwaterandaddedhiswordsafterthenote.“Believeme,doasthenotetellsyou!
”hewrote.
61.____62.
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