河北省冀州市届高三英语下学期保温练习试题二.docx

河北省冀州市届高三英语下学期保温练习试题二.docx

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河北省冀州市届高三英语下学期保温练习试题二

2016-2017学年高三保温考试

（二）

英语试题

第I卷

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B

1.Howwillthespeakergotothebookstore?

A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.

2.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?

A.Gotothewoman'sclub.B.Finishhisspeechdraft.C.Pickuphissonfromschool.

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inashop.B.Inaschool.C.Inahospital.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sheneverbuysthingsonsale.B.Thetiethemanboughtisexpensive.

C.Themanhasgotagoodbargain.

5.Howlongwilltheshipbedelayed?

A.Oneandahalfhours.B.Onehourandforty-fiveminutes.C.Twohours.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。

6.WhywillthewomangotoChicago?

A.Towork.B.Totravel.C.Tostudy.

7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Employerandemployee.CColleagues.

听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthewomanhappyabout?

A.Shehasgotagoodbook.B.Shehasstartedanewhobby.

C.Shehaswonaprizeinacompetition.

9.Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?

A.Paintinglandscapes.B.Drawingstilllives.C.Learningliterature.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatmakesthemantakepartinthelongrace?

A.Desireforfitness.B.Senseofresponsibility.C.Confidenceinhisstrength.

11.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheyoungpeoplenowadays?

A.Theydislikereadingsportsnews.B.Theydon'tgetmuchexercise.

C.Theyloveallkindsofpopularsports.

12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Sticktoonetypeofexercise.B.Takepartintheracenextyear.C.Doeasymovementsatfirst.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatdoesthewomanaskBobbytodo?

A.Setthetable.B.Helpherpreparedinner.C.Pickuphisfatherattheairport.

14.Whyisthefatherunabletocomehomefordinner?

A.Hehastravelledabroad.B.Hisflighthasbeendelayed.C.Heisbusydoinghiswork.

15.WhatdoesBobby'sfatherdo?

A.Heisasalesman.B.Heisatraveler.C.Heisapilot.

16.WhatisBobby'sattitudetowardshisfather?

A.Grateful.B.Dissatisfied.C.Understanding.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.Theschoolclubs.B.Theschoolwebsite.C.Student'soutdooractivities.

18.Whendothestudentsofthereadingclubgettogether?

A.EveryThursdayafternoon.B.EveryFridayevening.C.EverySaturdaymorning.

19.Howmanyclubsarementionedinthetext?

A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.

20.Howlongwillthebikeridinglastatleast?

A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Naturehasitscreationsofwildlife,humankindandplants.Onesuchbeautifulcreationisthekinginthesea—thewhale.Doyouknowwhenandwheretoseethewhales?

TheMaldives

Besttimetovisit:

OctobertoNovemberorFebruarytoApril.

Thisdestinationwithwonderfulbeautyandaratherquietatmospherehassomeofthemostunusualspeciesofwhalestooffer.Locatedinthetropical（热带的）sea,itisaveryisolatedplaceasitissaidthatonecangoonasailingfordaysandsheorhemightnotcomeacrossanothersoulduringthevoyage.

Iceland

Besttimetovisit:

MaytoSeptember.

Nowthisdestinationisgreatinitsownway,offeringpleasantsightsofwhalesunderthelightofthemidnightsun,rightbelowtheearth’sArcticCircle.Icelandhasanumberofspeciesofwhales,includinghumpbackwhales（座头鲸）andthebluewhales.

Alaska

Besttimetovisit:

August.

Alaskaismainlyfamousforhavingavarietyoffeedinghumpbackwhales—whichareknowntobeoneoftheworld’slargestandmostfascinatingspecies.Thebestpartaboutthiswhalewatchingsiteisthatonecanactuallyseegroupsofwhalesflyingintheairfromtimetotime,formingaroundshapewiththeirgroups.

AntarcticPeninsula（南极半岛）

Besttimetovisit:

JanuarytoFebruary.

Ifoneisanadmirerofnature,wantingtoseegroupsofnature’screationstogetherwiththeice—thisisthebestplaceforhimorher.Withavarietyofwhalesgatheringontopoftheiceinthepeninsula,thisdestinationisworthallthetimeandresourcesinvested.

21.TheMaldivesisuniquebecausethereyoucan________.

A.seeanumberofbluewhalesB.enjoythemostbeautifulscenery

C.experienceanisolatedfeelingD.meetsomerarespeciesofwhales

22.WhatisspecialinAntarcticPeninsula?

A.largeareasoficeB.diversewhalesC.beautifulsceneryD.animalsplayingwithice

23.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin_______.

A.anewspaperB.atextbook

C.atravelguideD.atelephonebook

B

Itisreportedthatbagsaregettingbiggerallthetime，andthattherearemorebagsperpersononthestreettodaythanatanyothertimeinhistory．Ifthisistrue，possibleexplanationscouldincludethewideuseofsmallelectricandelectronicdevices，areading-materialexplosion，apopularinteresttowardtightorpocketlessclothing，orcheapbagmakinglaboroverseas．

But，muchasnaturefindsways—suchasdisease—tocontroloverpopulation，citylifehasthrownupimpediments（障碍）tobags．Toentermanypublicbuildings，suchastheatresandrailwaystations,youmustgothroughasearchorgobagless．Thecityhascountlessbagrules．Itishardtokeepthemallstraight，andyou'reneversure，whenleavinghomefortheday，whetheritmightbeabadideatobringonealong．

Lastweek，theNewYorkPublicLibrarygotinthegame．Students，researchers，writers，historians，andanyoneelsewhohasgotusedovertheyearstotreatingthevastRoseMainReadingRoomasanofficeorareadingroomcam

eupagainstanewrule．Youarenolongerallowedtobringabaglargerthaneleveninchesbyfourteeninchesintothelibrary．Ifyouwalkinwithone，youmustleaveitatthecoatcheck．Youmaykeepitscontentswithyou，however，andthelibraryprovidesbigclearplasticbagsforthem．Youreturnthemwhenyoucomebackforyourownbag．

Whatthelibraryistryingtoprevent，inthiscase，ispeopletakingthingsout，ratherthanbringingthingsin．Alibrariansaidonthesecondday，“It’sabigchangeforpeoplewhousedtocomeandbringinhalftheirflats．Thepeoplewhousethelibraryresponsiblywillcontinuetodoso．Thepeoplewhostealwillcontinuetogetawaywithit，iftheyreallywantto．”

24.Howmanyreasonsdoestheauthorlisttoexplainthechangesrelatedtobags?

A.2B.3C.4D.5

25.Whatdothebagrulesinmanypublicbuildingsrequirepeopletodo?

A.Havetheirbagsexamined．B.Payforbringinginbags．

C.Leavetheplacesbagless．D.Usebigclearplasticbags．

26.WhatisthepurposeofthenewruleattheNewYorkPublicLibrary?

A.Tochangepeople’swayofreading．

B.Topreventpeoplestealingthings．

C.Tohelppeoplebetterusethelibrary．

D.Tostoppeoplefrombringingindangerousthings．

27.Howistheeffectofthenewruleaccordingtothelibrarian?

A.Excellent．B.Satisfacfory．C.Harmful．D.Limited．

C

Oldpeopleareeasytofeellonelybecausetheirchildrenarebusywiththeirworkandhavelittletimetospendwiththem.Mostofthemhavetobecompaniedbypetdogs.However,itissometimesimpossibleforsomeoldpeopletokeeppetdogsbecausetheyaretoooldorilltotakecareofpetdogs.

Expertsarestudyingtheinfluenceofroboticdogsonoldpeople’sdepression（忧郁症）,physicalactivity,andlifesatisfaction.Researchersareplacingroboticdogsinthehomesoflonelyoldpeopletoseewhethertheycanimprovethequalityoflifeforoldpeople.AlanBeck,anexpertinhuman-animalrelationship,said,“Oldpeopleshouldbemoreactive,challenged,excited.Theproblemishowwepromotethat,especiallyforthosewithoutfriendsorhelp.Aroboticdogcouldbeasolution.”

Inthestudy,therobot,calledAIBO,isplacedforsixweeksinthehousesofsomeoldpeoplewholivealone.TheseoldpeoplewillkeepadiarytonotetheirfeelingsandactivitiesbeforeandafterAIBO.Researcherswillcollectbasicdataforsixweeks.Then,theresearcherswillreviewthedatatodecideifthereareanychangesinthelifeofitsowner.

“Italktohimallthetime,andherespondstomyvoice,”saysa70-year-oldlady.“WhenI'mwatchingTV,he'llstayinmyarmsuntilhewantsdown.Hehasamindofhisown.”

TheAIBOsrespondtocertainorders.Theresearcherssaytheyhavesomeadvantagesoverrealdogs,especiallyforoldpeople.Oftentheelderlyaredisabledandcannotcareforananimalbywalkingitorplayingwithit.Aroboticdogneedn’tanyexerciseandfeedingconcerns.

“Atthebeginning,itwasbelievedthatnoonewouldprefertheroboticdogbecauseitwasmetalandnotfurry（毛茸茸的）,”Becksays.“Butit’samazinghowquicklywehavegivenupthatbelief.”

Hopefully,theseroboticpetscouldbecomeamorevaluablehealthhelper.Theywillrecordtheirmasters’bloodpressure,oxygenlevels,orheartrhythms.AIBOsmayevenonedayhavegamesthatcanhelpexciteolderpeople’sminds.

28.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatoldpeoplecaneasilyfeellonelybecause_____.

A.theirchildrendon’tliketostaywiththem

B.theydon’thavepetdogs

C.theirchildrenaretoobusytostaywiththem

D.theydon’thaveroboticdogs

29.Theunderlinedword“note”inthethirdparagraphmeans“_____”.

A.togivenoticeB.topayattentionC.towritedownD.totalkabout

30.Theauthormaybelievethatthefutureroboticdogscan_________.

A.helpexciteoldpeople’smindsB.taketheplaceofreal