初中学业水平模拟英语试题附答案.docx
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初中学业水平模拟英语试题附答案.docx
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初中学业水平模拟英语试题附答案
2015年初中学业水平模拟英语试题
1.全卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟,试卷共8页。
2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上,写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
温馨提示:
请仔细审题,细心答题,相信你一定会有出色的表现!
卷一
说明:
本卷共三大题,45小题,满分70分。
第一部分听力部分
一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分;共计25分)
第一节:
听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.WhichisBob’sfavoriteanimal?
A.B.C.
2.Whatwilltheparentsgettheirsonforhisbirthday?
A.B.C.
3.WhatdoesTonyoftendoonweekends?
A.B.C.
4.HowdidTomtellhisfriendsabouttheparty?
A.B.C.
5.HowwilltheMike’sfathercomebackfromLondon?
A.B.C.
第二节:
听较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6~7两个小题。
6.WhydoesJohnsoncallNancy?
A.Toaskforsomeadvice.
B.Totellherthenewaddress.
C.Toinvitehertoabigdinner.
7.WhenwillNancyandJohnsonmeet?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10三个小题。
8.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Tothebusstation.B.Tothetrainstation.C.Totheairport.
9.Howistheweather?
A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Snowy.
10.Howlongwillittakethewomantogetthere?
A.About30minutes.B.About40minutes.C.About50minutes.
第三节:
听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息记录表。
ATelephoneRecord
Floorofthe2rooms
onthe11floor
Priceforeachroom
12pernight
Freemeal
13
Thingstobring
his14
Timetoarrive
on15
11.A.thirdB.fifthC.ninth
12.A.$150B.$250C.$350
13.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinner
14.A.passportB.IDcardC.VIPcard
15.A.August15B.August16C.August17
第二部分笔试部分
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
WhenIwasalittlegirl,IlivedinJamaicaPlain.Rose,mybestfriendandIusedtodreamaboutraisinga16ofourownsomedayandlivingnextdoortooneanother.
In1953,IgotmarriedtoDick.Rosejokedthathermarriage(婚姻)wouldbringuscloser
toour17.Butin1955,IhadtosaybyetoRose,18AlaskawithDick.Rosewas
19butwishedmethebestofluck.Wekeptintouchforafewyearsbytelephone20,
butsoonwelosttouchwithoneanother.
LaterI21JamaicaPlain,whichhadchangedcompletely.Rosewas22tobefound.
Fifty-twoyears23andI’veraisedafamilyoffive.Mychildrennowhavefamiliesoftheirown.Onmy80thbirthdayI24acall.“Hello?
”Isaid,“Hi,Natalie,it’sRose.”The
25ontheotherendreplied.Oh,mybestfriendRose.Wehaven’tseeneachotheryet,butwehave26manyhoursonthephonetalkingabout52yearsofourlives.Theinterestingthingisthatevenafter52yearsofseparation(分离),ourpersonalitiesandinterestsarestillvery27.
Wedidn’tjust28eachotherbestfriend,butweweretrulybestfriendsand29nowwecanbebestfriendsagain.Realfriendshavetwothingsin30,acompatible(能共处的)personalityandastrong-willedcharacter.Itisjustthetwothingsthatkeepthefriendshipforever.
16.A.friend
B.family
C.relative
D.classmate
17.A.dream
B.plan
C.belief
D.hope
18.A.keepingaway
B.gettingto
C.comingfrom
D.leavingfor
19.A.surprised
B.sad
C.happy
D.free
20.A.regularly
B.hardly
C.firstly
D.finally
21.A.visited
B.enjoyed
C.saw
D.entered
22.A.everywhere
B.somewhere
C.anywhere
D.nowhere
23.A.followed
B.passed
C.walked
D.disappeared
24.A.received
B.wanted
C.accepted
D.took
25.A.sound
B.noise
C.voice
D.words
26.A.used
B.paid
C.shared
D.spent
27.A.similar
B.different
C.strange
D.funny
28.A.take
B.call
C.help
D.understand
29.A.just
B.rather
C.even
D.only
30.A.normal
B.common
C.trouble
D.silence
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
“Passthesalt,please.”Howmanytimeshaveyouheardthat?
Saltissocommoninourlifethatweuseittomakeourfoodtastebettereveryday.Butsalthasmanyotherusesthatyoumayhavenevertriedbefore.
Bugproblems
Ifyouhavetroublewithants,putalittlesaltontheants’road.Thisshouldstopthemfromgoinganyfarther.Ifyouhavebeenstung(刺)byabee,wetthearea.Thencoveritwithsalt.Thiswillstopthepain(痛).
Foodproblems
Beforeyouthrowawaythewrinkled-looking(起皱的)apple,trysomesalt.Puttheappleinwaterwithalittlesalt,andwatchthewrinklesdisappear.
Milkandsaladbothstayfresherwhenyouputabitofsaltinit.
Smells
Putalittlesaltinyourshoestotakecareofbadsmells.Youcanalsousesalttoremove(去除)thesmellofonionsfromyourhands.
Uglymarks
Someoneleftaglassonyourwoodentable,andnowthere’samark.Mixafewdropsofwatertogetherwithaspoonofsalt.Thencleanthemarkuntilitdisappears.
Badbreath(呼吸)
Takecareofbadbreathwithamixture(混合物)ofsaltandbakingsoda(小苏打).Addthemixturetohalfofwater,andwashyourmouth.
Toworkoutmanyoflife’sproblems,looknofurtherthanthesaltinyourkitchen.
31.Thispassagetellsus_____________otherusesofsaltexceptitsdailyuse.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
32.Fromthepassageweknow_______________.
A.saltcanbeusedtoremovemarks
B.saltcanhelpapplestotastebetter
C.thesmellofsaltisenjoyedbyantsandbees
D.saltwillgiveoutabadsmellwhenit’sputwithonions
33.Howdoesthewritershowusthesaltisuseful?
A.Bytellingstories.B.Bygivingexamples.
C.Bydoingexperiments.D.Byusingpeople’swords.
B
Quiteoftenweseepeopledrivingcarelesslyandpayingnoattentiontoanyoneelseontheroad.Infact,75percentofthetime,caraccidentshappenedbecauseofcarelessnessanddrivers’mistakes.
Whataboutyou?
Areyouasafedriver,orhaveyoudevelopeddangerousdrivinghabitsthatputyouandothersindanger?
AccordingtotheUSNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration,carelessnessleadtoone-fourthofallUSaccidents.Anddriverswhodon’tpayattentiontotheroadcause10percentofalltheaccidents.Thefollowingactionsmayleadtoaccidentseveryday:
◎Eating,drivingandsmokingwhiledriving.
◎Pickingsomethingupoffthefloor.
◎Readingamaporsomethingelse.
◎35.
Studiesalsoshowthatusingaphonewhiledrivingincreaseone’sdangerofacaraccidentby400percent!
However,texting(发短信)whiledrivingcanbeevenworse.Itsuggeststhatthiscommonpracticemightbeevenmoredangerousthandrinkingwhiledriving.Ourmagazinelastmonthhasreportedthattextingdrivershadslowerreactiontimesthandrinkingdrivers.Whendriversaretexting,theiraccidentriskwas23timeshigherthanwhentheyweren’ttexting.
So,areyoufeelingsorryforanyofthesedangerousdrivinghabits?
Ifso,makesomechangestoday!
34.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittento?
A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Drivers.D.Police.
35.Whichofthefollowingcan’tbeputintheblank(空白)?
A.DrivingwhiletiredB.Wearingyourseat-belt
C.TurningtotalktosomeoneD.Watchingsomethingontheroad
36.Theunderlinedphrase“thiscommonpractice”refersto.
A.textingwhiledrivingB.phoningwhiledriving
C.drinkingwhiledrivingD.carelessdriving
37.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.10%oftheaccidentsarecausedbydriverswhoarephoning.
B.Textingwhiledrivingincreaseacaraccidentby400percent!
C.Textingdrivershadslowerreactiontimesthandrinkingdrivers.
D.Ittellsushowtogiveupthesedangerousdrivinghabits.
C
Amouselookedthroughaholeinthewalltoseethefarmerandhiswifeopeningabox.“Whatisinit?
”Themousewondered,buthewasshockedtodiscoveritwasamousetrap(夹子).Runningtothefarmyard,themouseshouted,warningeveryone,“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!
Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!
”
Thechicken,withherheadhigh,lookedatthemouseandsaid,“Shutup.LittleUgly.Thisisabigproblemtoyou,butithasnothingtodowithme.Ican’tbetroubledbyit.”
Themouseturnedtothepigandtoldhim.Thepigsaid,“Iamsosorry,Mr.Mouse,butthereisnothingIcandoaboutitbutpray(祈祷).Youarealwaysinmyprayers.”
Themouseturnedtothecow,whosaid,“Moo,Mr.Mouse.I’msorryforyou,butit’snoskinoffmynose.”
Nowthemousehadtofacethefarmer’smousetrapalone.
Thatverynight,asoundwasheardthroughthehouse,likethatofamousetrapcatchingsomething.Thefarmer’swiferushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarkness,shedidnotseeitwasabigsnakewhosetailwascaughtbythetrap.Thesnakebitthefarmer’swife.Thefarmerrushedhertothehospital.Shereturnedhomewithafever.
Itissaidthatdrinkingfreshchickensoupwillhelptreatfever,sothefarmertookhissharpknifetothefarmyard,thechickenwaskilled.
Hiswife’ssicknesscontinued,sofriendsandneighborscametositwithheraroundtheclock.Tofeedthem,thefarmerkilledthepig.
Thefarmer’swifedidnotgetwell,infact,shedied.Manypeoplecametoherhome.Thefarmerhadthecowkilledtoprovideforallofthemtoeat.
Nexttimewhensomeoneisfacingaproblem,don’tsaythatithasnothingtodowithyou.
38.Themousewassurprisedbecauseitsaw_________.
A.amousetrapB.abigsnake
C.aboxfullofriceD.thefarmerandhiswife
39.Accordingtothepassage,themouseis_________.
A.lazyB.hardworkingC.kindD.foolish
40.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“it’snoskinoffmynose”probablymean?
A.Myskinhurts.B.Mynoselooksterrible.
C.Weshouldfacetheproblem.D.Ithasnothingtodowithme.
41.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Trapscanalwayscausedanger.
B.Itisbettertobesafethantobesorry.
C.Weshouldworktogetherintimeoftr
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