届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关全国卷完形填空议论文.docx
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届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关全国卷完形填空议论文.docx
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届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关全国卷完形填空议论文
1、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Expertssayboredomisgoodforkids.Itforcesthemtobecreative, 1 theirimaginationsandhelpsthemdiscovernewthings.A(n) 2 inpointis13-year-oldLukeThillfromDubuque,Iowa.
Lukewas 3 ofplayingvideogamesandridinghisbike,sohedecidedtobuildatinyhouseinhisbackyardinstead.Hemademoneyfromcuttinglawns(草坪)and 4 exchangedsomeservices,suchasgainingthehelpofanelectricalengineer 5 sweepinghisgarage.Lukealso 6 sparematerialsfromhisgrandmother’shouseandother 7 materialsfromhisneighborsforsomeofthewindowsandthedoor.
The89-square—foothomecost$1,500tobuildand 8 18months.Insidethere’sakitchenette,abacksittingroom,atableandamounted(镶嵌的)TV,andanupstairsbedroomcanbeeasily 9 bystairway.
AlthoughLukedidthe 10 andlearnedhowtodoallthework.hehadhisfather’s 11 throughouttheproject.GregThillwasveryhappythathissonlearnedtostayon 12 anddealwithgrown-ups. 13 ,hehadsomesimpleruleswhenLuke 14 thehouse:
“You 15 themoney.Youbuildit.Andyouownit.’’
Lukeisnowinlovewith 16 .HehasaYouTubechannelandhopesto 17 otherkidstostartbuilding. 18 ,hewantstobuildabiggertinyhousetolivein,butfornow,he 19 inhisnewhomeafewnightsaweek,doeshomeworkthere,andusesittotakea 20 fromhistwinbrother.
1.A.changes B.ignores C.improves D.weakens
2.A.method B.explanation C.procedure D.case
3.A.tired B.fond C.confident D.guilty
4.A.thus B.even C.still D.anyhow
5.A.inexchangefor B.inpraisefor C.insupportof D.inplaceof
6.A.updated B.ordered C.removed D.used
7.A.recycled B.cheap C.new D.raw
8.A.spent B.took C.saved D.wasted
9.A.supported B.accessed C.held D.1anded
10.A.research B.housework C.experiment D.discovery
11.A.permission B.help C.control D.order
12.A.credit B.business C.budget D.duty
13.A.Therefore B.Besides C.Rather D.However
14.A.finished B.decorated C.started D.painted
15.A.borrow B.donate C.raise D.distribute
16.A.books B.videos C.riding D.building
17.A.inspire B.press C.command D.warn
18.A.Luckily B.Eventually C.Frequently D.Strangely
19.A.bringsout B.1eavesout C.hangsout D.putsout
20.A.ride B.risk C.chance D.break
2、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Mosthealthychildrenhaveagoodappetite(胃口).Theyarereadytoeatalmost 1 thatisofferedtothem.Achildhardly 2 foodunlessitisbadlycooked.Thewayamealiscookedandservedismostimportant.A(n) 3 servedmealwilloftenimproveachild'sappetite.Neveraskachild 4 helikesordislikesafoodandnever 5 likesanddislikesinfrontofhimorallow 6 elsetodoso.Ifthefathersayshehatesfatmeatorthemother 7 vegetablesbeforetheirchild,heis 8 tofollowthem.Takeit 9 grantedthathelikeseverythingandheprobably 10 .Anythingthatisgoodforachild's 11 inamealshouldbecaredabout.Atmealtimeitisagood 12 togiveachildasmallportionandlethim 13 backforasecondhelpingratherthangivehimas 14 asheislikelytoeatatatime.
Don'ttalktoomuchtothechild 15 mealtime,butlethimgetonwithhisfood.Don't 16 himtoleavethetable 17 hismealisfinished.Or,hewillsoonlearntoswallow(吞)hisfood 18 hecanhurrybacktohistoysorfavoriteTVprogrammes. 19 ,itisnotagoodideato 20 achildtoeatsomething.
1.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing
2.A.dislikes B.discovers C.has D.cooks
3.A.ready B.hot C.attractively D.eagerly
4.A.whether B.what C.that D.which
5.A.remark B.tell C.discuss D.argue
6.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody
7.A.refuses B.cooks C.prepares D.has
8.A.willing B.possible C.forced D.likely
9.A.with B.as C.over D.for
10.A.should B.may C.will D.must
11.A.health B.time C.fun D.homework
12.A.point B.custom C.idea D.plan
13.A.ask B.come C.return D.take
14.A.much B.little C.few D.many
15.A.on B.over C.by D.during
16.A.agree B.allow C.force D.persuade
17.A.recently B.immediately C.particularly D.soon
18.A.so B.until C.unless D.that
19.A.Therefore B.So C.And D.However
20.A.force B.get C.make D.teacher
3、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Manylanguagelearnersthinktheirpronunciationisgoodenoughbecausetheirteacherdoesn'tcorrectthemtoooftenorbecauseotherstudentscan 1 them.
Pronunciationistheareawhichis 2 theleastattentiontoinlanguagelearning.Mostteachers 3 justlettheirstudentsspeak.Theteachersstopthem 4 thestudentssaysomethingcompletelywrong.Workingoneachstudent'spronunciationinclassisjust 5 .Also,thestudentswhoare 6 atpronunciationmaybeafraidthatitwillembarrasstheirclassmatesiftheyhelp 7 theirmistakes.
Althoughyoubelieveyourpronunciationisgoodenoughto 8 ,youmaybe 9 whenyouactuallygotoaforeigncountry.Oneofmyfriendswasthebeststudentinhis 10 classinPoland.However,whenhewenttoAmerica,hefoundAmericansdidn'tunderstand 11 ofwhathesaid.
Yourpronunciationmaystillbequite 12 thatofanativespeaker.Ifthisisthe 13 ,otherpeoplewillfindit 14 tounderstandwhatyou'resayingandwillnotbecomfortablewithyou.
15 ,don'tthinkyoucancommunicateinaforeignlanguage 16 you'vetestedyourskillsonrealnativespeakers. 17 fornativeornearnativepronunciationsothatpeopleyoutalktocancommunicatewithyou 18 .Inordertoachievethisgoal,there'sno 19 thatyouwillneedtostartthinkingaboutpronunciationand 20 timeonit.
1.A.mistake B.watch C.surround D.understand
2.A.made B.found C.paid D.called
3.A.never B.ever C.even D.usually
4.A.onlyif B.asif C.evenif D.sothat
5.A.fantastic B.impossible C.necessary D.important
6.A.poor B.well C.good D.strict
7.A.putout B.workout C.tryout D.pointout
8.A.communicate B.travel C.pronounce D.exchange
9.A.happy B.sad C.surprised D.excited
10.A.Polish B.French C.German D.English
11.A.none B.half C.rest D.lot
12.A.nearto B.nearfrom C.farfrom D.nextto
13.A.same B.matter C.case D.fact
14.A.easy B.beneficial C.convenient D.hard
15.A.Inconclusion B.Inotherwords C.Intotal D.Onthecontrary
16.A.when B.until C.after D.while
17.A.Stand B.Look C.Aim D.Search
18.A.smoothly B.difficultly C.truly D.practically
19.A.way B.need C.doubt D.wonder
20.A.take B.cost C.spend D.kill
4、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
"Efficiencyistheby-productofcomfort/'saysDr.ErwinTichauerofNewYorkUniversity.Toprovethis 1 ,Dr.Tichaueruseshiscapabilitytofind 2 waystodothings. 3 ,hefeltthatthetraditionalkindofpliers.(钳子) 4 abetterdesign.Theusual 5 limitedhandmovementandusedunnecessaryforcebecauseitbentthe 6 Sohedesignedapairofplierstoallowthewristtoremaininacomfortableposition.
Toimprovethedesignof 7 andthenmakeworkeasier,Dr.Tichauer 8 theoldtools.Heaskssuchquestionsas:
Why 9 astepladderhavefourlegs 10 threearemorestable?
Whydoesascrewdriver(螺丝刀)havetobemadewithastraighthandle?
Aftertestinghis 11 ,hehasinventedanewtoolthatcauseslessmuscleinjuryandismoreefficient.Tichauerisnotinterestedingetting 12 fromhisinventions.Infact,hesays,“We 13 peopletostealfromus.AtNewYorkUniversity,wedonotpatent(注册专利)knowledgeorinvention.” 14 companieshaveadoptedsomeofhisinventions.
Asabiochemist,aswellasinventor.Dr.Tichauer 15 theeffectofstressonareasofthebody.Eveneasy 16 workmayputheavystressonsmallareasofthebodyand 17 causesaseriousdisease.Thushisstudiesofworkersinfactorieswhousethe48toolsalldaylongareextremely 19 inlearningaboutthedamageonhumanbody.Dr.Tichauerknowsthathecannotredesignthe 20 ,soheredesignsthetool!
1.A.argument B.impression C.statement D.expectation
2.A.unusual B.easier C.new D.correct
3.A.Especially B.What'smore C.Meanwhile D.Forexample
4.A.followed B.showed C.needed D.proved
5.A.design B.habits C.materials D.work
6.A.body B.finger C.hand D.wrist
7.A.pliers B.atool C.astepladder D.screwdrivers
8.A.tests B.uses C.fixes D.destroys
9.A.could B.will C.would D.must
10.A.if B.because C.when D.once
11.A.inventions B.theories C.tools D.questions
12.A.recognized B.famous C.excited D.rich
13.A.encourage B.prevent C.warn D.forgive
14.A.Modern B.Research C.Commercial D.Industrial
15.A.teaches B.studies C.produces D.discovers
16.A.physical B.daily C.office D.research
17.A.intime B.inaddition C.immediately D.commonly
18.A.wrong B.old C.same D.heavy
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