海淀一模 北京市海淀区届高三下学期期中练习一模英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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海淀一模 北京市海淀区届高三下学期期中练习一模英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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海淀一模北京市海淀区届高三下学期期中练习一模英语试题Word版含答案
海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习
英语2015.4
本试卷共12页,共巧0分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
2.答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3.答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答,将选中项涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准,修
改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题
区域内作答,未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一部分:
听力理解(共三节,30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对
话你将听一遍。
1.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Toabank.B.Toamall.C.Toastreet.
2.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?
A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrow.C.Nextweek.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Job.B.Salary.C.Travel.
4.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Askingforpermission.B.Makingacomplaint.C.Orderingadish.
5.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheapples?
A.$1.B.$75.C.,$5.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共巧分)
听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What'sthepurposeofthewoman'svisit?
A.Visitingfriends.B.Sightseeing.C.Business.
7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atthecustoms.B.Atthepoliceoffice.C.Atthehotel.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whichsectiondoesthemanshowmostinterestinthenewspaper
A.News.B.Sports.C.Worldaffairs.
9.Whatnewspaperdoesthewomanusuallybuy?
A.Alocalone.B.Anationalone.C.Aninternationalone.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanworryaboutthegym?
A.Thenoise.B.Theair.C.Thecrowd.
11.Whydoesthemangotothegym?
A.Toloseweight.B.Todoexercise.C.Tomeetpeople.
12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Eatless.B.Setlimits.C.Exerciseproperly.
听第9段材料,回答第13至巧题。
13.Whoisthespeaker?
A.Ataxidriver.B.Apoliceofficer.C.Aradioannouncer.
14.WhatmakesdrivingataxiahardjobinLondon?
A.Badtrafficcondition.B.Confusingstreetnames.C.Lotsoftests.
15.Whatwillthespeakerprobablydoifhe'sstuckontheroadinataxi?
A.Haveamapready.B.Beunderstanding.C.Changedirections.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。
听对话前,你将有
20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后,你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Maryhasherweakness,___________thatdoesn’tmeansheisnotqualifiedforherjob.
A.andB.yetC.soD.or
22.________ChaiJingsaidinhervideoaboutthesmoghascausedpublicconcern.
A.ThatB.WhichC.HowD.What
23.WhenIwaspushedontothestage,Ifeltalltheeyesinthehall_________me.
A.throughB.acrossC.intoD.on
24.You________reachhimonhismobilenow---hismobileisstillunderrepair.
A.shouldn’tB.wouldn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t
25.Thepaperoxmygrandmother_________formeismymostvaluedbirthdaygift.
A.cutB.willcutC.hadcutD.cuts
26.—ItissaidthatJohn’spapergotanA.
—Hedeservesit.He_________alotbeforehehandeditin.
A.preparedB.preparesC.hadpreparedD.hasprepared
27.______opinionsontheschedule,wefinallyreachedonagreement.
A.HavingexchangedB.Exchanging
C.ExchangedD.Toexchange
28.Thelonglastingcoldcurrenthasbrought________winterinmymemorytotheeastcoastoftheUnitedStates.
A.thelongerB.thelongestC.alongerD.along
29.Mikewillbecomethefirstpersoninhisfamily______collegeeducation.
A.finishedB.havingfinishedC.finishingD.tofinish
30.PrinceWilliamtookavisittotheForbiddenCityonFeb.28,______emperorsoncelived.
A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.when
31.______shehasearnedherPhD,shewantstofindajobwithhigherpay.
A.AsifB.NowthatC.EventhoughD.Incase
32.—HasJamesarrivedatthehotel?
—No,he______byfansforphotographsattheairport.
A.hassurroundedB.wouldsurroundC.wassurroundedD.isbeingsurrounded
33.______worriesmethatmydaughterplayswithhercellphoneforalongtimeeveryday.
A.ItB.WhatC.ThisD.That
34.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheHuaweiP7?
—Terrific,IwouldbuyoneifI______aniPhone6Pluslastyear.
A.didn’tbuyB.don’tbuyC.hadn’tboughtD.haven’tbought
35.PremierLiKeqiangdeliveredaspeechattheconference,_________universitygraduatestostarttheirownbusiness.
A.encouragingB.toencourageC.havingencouragedD.encouraged
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ADifferentView
Atage14,15and16,thewaywelookedwasthemostimportantthingintheworldtous.MyfriendsandIwantednothinglessthanperfection.
Inhighschool,wejoinedthegymnasticsteam,andour36becauseevenmoreimportanttous.Wehadnofat,onlymuscle.Ontheweekends,wewouldgotothebeach,37ofourflatstomachs.
Onesummerday,allmyfriendswereatmyhouse38.Atonepoint,Iwasrunningbacktothepool.I39onabee,andwhileitwasdyingundermyfoot,itstung(蛰)me.Iinstantlystartedtofeel40.Thatnight,Ibegantorunahighfeverandmylegandfootwerered,hotandswollen.Icouldn’twalk.Icouldbarely41.
Whenmyfootstartedtogonumb,everyonebecamemore42.Myfootwasnotgettingenoughblood.Ihadtogotothe43,andmyleghurtasifitwerebadlybroken.Icouldn’tmove.AllIcoulddowasthinkabouthowsoftmymiddlewasbecoming.That44memorethananyconcernovermyleg.
Thatwouldall45whenIheardthedoctorsmentionpossiblycuttingoffmyfoot.Itwasstillnotgettingthe46supplyitneeded.Thedoctorswouldhavetospeeduptheirtreatment.
NeverbeforedidIhavesuchgreat47formyfoot.Andwalkingseemedlikea48fromthegods.LessandlesswouldIwanttohearmyfriendstalkabout49andwhowaswearingwhat.MoreandmoreIexpectedvisitsfromotherkidsinthehospital,whowerequicklybecomingmyfriends.
Onegirlcametovisitme50.Everytimeshecame,shebroughtflowers.Shewasrecoveringfromcancerandfeltsheshouldcomebackand51theotherpatients.
Shestillhadnohair,andshewasswollenfrommedicationsshehadbeentaking.Iwouldnothavegiventhisgirlasecond52before.Inowlovedeveryinchofherandlookedforwardtoher53.
Finally,IwasimprovingandsoonIwenthome.Mylegwasstillswollen,54Iwaswalking,andIhadmyfoot!
WhenIwouldgobacktothehospital,Ioftensawmyfriend.Shewasstillvisitingpeopleand55goodcheer.Ithoughtifeventherewasanangelonthisearth,ithadtobeher.
36.A.gradesB.brainsC.bodiesD.clothes
37.A.ashamedB.proudC.sureD.tired
38.A.dancingB.chattingC.joggingD.swimming
39.A.steppedB.focusedC.heldD.took
40.A.upsetB.fearfulC.sickD.anxious
41.A.jumpB.runC.standD.rest
42.A.concernedB.relievedC.surprisedD.interested
43.A.beachB.hospitalC.gymD.school
44.A.blamedB.impressedC.shockedD.troubled
45.A.changeB.botherC.helpD.happen
46.A.nutritionB.bloodC.timeD.air
47.A.observationB.devotionC.appreciationD.evaluation
48.A.giftB.handC.promiseD.treat
49.A.homeworkB.appointmentC.moviesD.gymnastics
50.A.suddenlyB.regularlyC.eventuallyD.recently
51.A.adviseB.encourageC.serveD.instruct
52.A.choiceB.thoughtC.glanceD.chance
53.A.wordsB.ideasC.flowersD.visits
54.A.butB.thenC.soD.for
55.A.enjoyingB.gainingC.discoveringD.spreading
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
What’sonYourPet’sMind?
In1977,IrenePepperbergofHarvardUniversitybeganstudyingwhatwasonanothercreature’smindbytalkingtoit.HerfirstexperimentsbeganwithAlex.Alexwasaone-year-oldAfricangreyparrotandIrenetaughthimtoproducethesoundsoftheEnglishlanguage.“Ithoughtifhelearnedtocommunicate,Icouldaskhimquestionsabouthowheseestheworld.”
Atthetime,mostscientistsdidn’tbelieveanimalshadanythoughts.Theythoughtanimalsweremorelikerobotsbutdidn’thavetheabilitytothinkorfeel.Ofcourse,ifyouownapetyouprobablydisagree.Butitisthejobofascientisttoprovethisandnowadaysmorescientistsacceptthatanimalscanthinkforthemselves.
“That’swhyIstartedmystudieswithAlex,”Irenesaid,“Somepeopleactuallycalledmecrazyfortryingthis.”
Nowadays,wehavemoreandmoreevidencethatanimalshaveallsortsofmentalabilities.Sheepcanrecognizefaces.Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)useavarietyoftoolsandevenuseweaponstohunt.AndAlextheparrotbecameaverygoodtalker.
ThirtyyearsaftertheAlexstudiesbegan.IrenewasstillgivinghimEnglishlessonsupuntilhisrecentdeath.Forexample,ifAlexwashungryhecouldsay“wantgrape”.Alexcouldcounttosixandwaslearningthesoundsforsevenandeight.“Hehastohearthewordsoverandoverbeforehecancorrectlysaythem.”Irenesaid,afterpronouncing“seven”forAlexafewtimesinarow.Alexcouldalsotellthedifferencebetweencolors,shapes,sizes,andmaterials(e.g.woodandmetal).Beforehefinallydied,Alexmanagedtosay“seven”.
AnotherfamouspetthatprovedsomeanimalshavegreatermentalskillswasadogcalledRico.HeappearedonaGermanTVgameshowin2011.Ricoknewthenamesof200differenttoysandeasilylearnedthenamesofnewones.WhenRicobecamefamous,manyotherdogownerswantedtoshowhowclevertheirpetswere.AnotherdogcalledBetsycouldunderstand300words.
Onetheoryfordogs’abilitytolearnalanguageisthattheyhavebenclosecompanionstohumansformanycenturiesands
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