牛津小学英语教材单词表.docx

牛津小学英语教材单词表.docx

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牛津小学英语教材单词表

26个英文字母

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学校School

shool学校[sku:

l]n.

uniform制服；军服['ju:

nifɔ:

m]n.

term学期；期限[tə:

m]n

class班级[klɑ:

s]n.

book书[buk]n.

pencil铅笔['pensəl]n.

bag书包[bæɡ]n.

pen钢笔[pen]n.

ruler尺子['ru:

lə]n.

pencil-case铅笔盒['penslkeis]n.

eraser橡皮[i'reizə]n.

crayon蜡笔['kreiən]n.

sharpener卷笔刀['ʃɑ:

pənə]n.

ink墨水[iŋk]n

lesson功课；课程['lesən]n.

paper纸['peipə]n.

text课文；文本[tekst]n

brush毛笔[brʌʃ]n.

havealesson上课

Chinesebook语文书

havelessons上课

youngpioneer少年先锋队员

eye-exercises眼保操

student（大中学）学生['stju:

dənt]n

classmate同学['klɑ:

smeit]n

homework家庭作业['həumwə:

k]n

pupil小学生['pjupəl]n.

blackboard黑板['blækbɔ:

d]n

redscarf红领巾

playground操场['pleiɡraund]n

exercise-book练习本

haveEnglishclass上英语课

beginclasses开始上课

talkinEnglish用英语讲

paint颜料[peint]n

morningexercises早操

timetable课程表['taim,teibl]n

teacher教师['ti:

tʃə]n.

break课间休息；休息[breik]n

feltpen毡头笔[felt]n

note纸币；笔记[nəut]n

gohome回家

teacher’sdesk讲台

seat座位[si:

t]n

classisover下课了

schoolisover.放学了

课程Subject

subject科目['sʌbdʒikt]n.

Chinese语文['tʃai'ni:

z]n.

English英语['iŋgliʃ]n.

math数学[mæθ]n

science科学；技术['saiəns]n

physicaleducation体育课

['fizikəl][,edjukeiʃn]n

art美术[ɑ:

t]n.

music音乐['mju:

zik]n

text课文；文本[tekst]n

书Book

poem诗['pəuim]n

module单元；组件['mɔdju:

l]n

unit单元；单位['ju:

nit]n

word单词；言辞；歌词[wə:

d]n

page页[peidʒ]n

letter字母；文字['letə]n

sheet印刷品；表格[ʃi:

t]n

vocabulary词汇[və'kæbjuləri]n

grammar语法['græmə]n

dictionary字典['dikʃəneri]

book书[buk]n.

content目录；内容[kən'tent]n

身体Body

body身体['bɔdi]n.

hair头发[hεə]n.

head头[hed]n.

face脸[feis]n.

hand手[hænd]n.

mouth嘴[mauθ]n.

nose鼻子[nəuz]n.

ear耳朵[iə]n.

eye眼睛[ai]n.

finger手指['fiŋɡə]n.

arm胳膊[ɑ:

m]n.

feet脚（复数）['fi:

t]n.

foot脚[fut]n.

stomach['stʌmək]n.

throat喉咙[θrəut]n.

teeth牙（复数）[ti:

θ]n

tooth牙齿[tu:

θ]n.

toe脚趾[təu]n.

leg腿[leɡ]n.

knee膝盖[ni:

]n.

back后背[bæk]n

bone骨头[bəun]n

颜色colour

colour颜色['kʌlə]n.

red红色的[red]adj.

yellow黄色的['jeləu]adj.

green绿色的[ɡri:

n]adj.

blue蓝色的[blu:

]adj.

purple紫色的['pə:

pl]adj.

white白色的[hwait]adj.

black黑色的[blæk]adj.

orange橙色的['ɔrindʒ]adj.

pink粉色的[piŋk]adj.

brown棕色的[braun]adj.

grey灰色的[ɡrei]adj.

动物Animal

animal动物['æniməl]n

dog狗[dɔɡ]n.

cat猫；猫科动物[kæt]n.

kitty小猫['kiti:

]n.

puppy小狗['pʌpi]n

rabbit兔子['ræbit]n.

duck鸭子[dʌk]n.

hare野兔[hεə]n

duckling小鸭['dʌkliŋ]n

pig猪[piɡ]n.

parrot鹦鹉['pærət]n

bear熊[bεə]n.

bird鸟；禽[bə:

d]n.

bee蜜蜂，勤劳的人[bi:

]n.

elephant大象['elifənt]n.

mouse老鼠[maus]n.

squirrel松鼠['skwə:

rəl]n.

monkey猴子；顽童['mʌŋki]n.

swan天鹅[swɔn]n

giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:

f]n.

zebra斑马；有斑纹的['zi:

brə]n

lizard蜥蜴['lizəd]n

fox狐狸；狡猾的人[fɔks]n

panda熊猫['pændə]n.

crocodile鳄鱼['krɔkə,dail]n.

chick小鸡[tʃik]n.

cow母牛[kau]n

chicken鸡['tʃikin]n.

dinosaur恐龙['dainəsɔ:

]n

donkey驴；傻瓜['dɔŋki]n

dragon龙['dræɡən]n.

snake蛇[sneik]n

lion狮子；勇敢的人['laiən]n

tiger老虎；凶残的人['taiɡə]n

owl猫头鹰[aul]n

fish鱼[fiʃ]n.

sheep羊；害羞的人[ʃi:

p]n

tortoise乌龟['tɔ:

təs]n

pet宠物；宝贝[pet]n

kangaroo袋鼠[,kæŋgə'ru:

]n

caterpillar毛虫；蝶['kætə,pilə]n

butterfly蝴蝶['bʌtəflai]n.

dolphin海豚['dɔlfin]n

moth蛾；蛀虫[mɔθ]n

goose鹅[ɡu:

s]n

frog青蛙[frɔɡ]n

tadpole蝌蚪['tædpəul]n

geese鹅（复数）[ɡi:

s]

wolf狼[wulf]n

seal海豹[si:

l]n

horse马[hɔ:

s]n

shark鲨鱼['ʃɑ:

k]n

cocoon茧；卵袋[kə'ku:

n]n

食物Food

feeler触角；触须['fi:

lə]n

insect昆虫['insekt]n

food食物[fu:

d]n.

vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]n.

fruit水果[fru:

t]n.

drink饮料[driŋk]n

bread面包[bred]n

cake蛋糕[keik]n

BigMac巨无霸n.

hotdog热狗

McChicken麦香鸡n

sausage香肠['sɔ:

sidʒ]n

hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:

ɡə]n

chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]n

Frenchfries榨薯条[frentʃfraiz]n.

chocolate巧克力['tʃɔkəlit]n

crisp松脆饼干；薯片[krisp]n.

Coke可乐[kəuk]n

water水['wɔ:

tə]n

tea茶[ti:

]n

milk牛奶[milk]n

juice果汁；汁[dʒu:

s]n

coffee咖啡['kɔfi]n

egg蛋[eɡ]n

rice米饭[rais]n

jam果酱[dʒæm]n.

noodles面条（通常复数['nu:

dl]n

carrot胡萝卜；红头发['kærət]n

tomato番茄[tə'mɑ:

təu]n.

potato马铃薯[pə'teitəu]n

cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]n

honey蜂蜜['hʌni]n

apple苹果['æpl]n

bean豆[bi:

n]n.

pear梨[pεə]n

pineapple菠萝；凤梨['pain,æpl]n

orange橘子['ɔrindʒ]n

banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:

nə]n.

watermelon西瓜['wɔ:

tə,melən]n

grape葡萄；葡萄酒[greip]n

lime酸橙；菩提树[laim]n

plum梅子；洋李[plʌm]a

butter黄油；奶油['bʌtə]n

durian榴莲['djuəriən]n

sugar糖['ʃugə]n

flour面粉；粉状物质[flauə]n

corm谷物[kɔ:

m]n

salt盐[sɔ:

lt]n

数字Number

number['nʌmbə]n.

one一[wʌn]num.

two二[tu:

]num.

three三[θri:

]num.

four四[fɔ:

]num.

five五[faiv]num.

six六[siks]num.

seven七['sevən]num.

eight八[eit]num.

nine九[nain]num.

ten十[ten]num.

eleven十一[i'levən]num.

twelve十二[twelv]num.

thirteen十三['θə:

'ti:

n]num.

fourteen十四['fɔ:

'ti:

n]num.

fifteen十五['fifti:

n]num.

sixteen十六['siks'ti:

n]num.

seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:

n]num.

eighteen十八['ei'ti:

n]num.

nineteen十九[,nain'ti:

n]num.

twenty二十['twenti]num.

thirty三十['θə:

ti]num.

forty四十['fɔ:

ti]num.

fifty五十['fifti]num.

sixty六十['siksti]num.

seventy七十['sevənti]num.

eighty八十['eiti]num.

ninety九十['nainti]num.

hundred一百['hʌndrəd]num.

thousand一千['θauzənd]num.

twenty-five二十五num

first第一；首先[fə:

st]num

second第二['sekənd]num

third第三[θə:

d]num

fourth第四[fɔ:

θ]num

fifth第五[fifθ]num

sixth第六[siksθ]num

seventh第七['sevnθ]num

eighth第八[eitθ]num

ninth第九[nainθ]num

tenth第十[tenθ]num

eleventh第十一[i'levnθ]num

twelfth第十二[twelfθ]num

twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]num

thirtieth第三十['θə:

tiiθ]num

twenty-first第二十一[,twenti'fə:

st]num

冠词Article

a一[ei]art.

an一[ən]art

the这，那[[ði]]art.

Be动词

am（我）是[æm]v.

is（他，她，它）是[iz]v.

主格Nominative

I我[ai]pron.

he他[hi:

]pron.

we我们[wi:

]pron.

宾格ObjectiveCase

me我[mi:

]pron

him他[him]pron

us我们[ʌs]pron

形容词性

物主代词

my我的[mai]pron

his他的[hiz]pron

our我们的['auə]pron

名词性

物主代词

mine我的[main]pron

his他的[hiz]pron

ours我们的['auəz]pron

反身代词

myself我自己[mai'self]pron.

itself它自己[it'self]pron.

herself她自己[hə:

'self]pron.

himself他自己[him'self]pron.

介词preposition

rom从……[frɔm]prep.

about关于[ə'baut]prep.

above在……上方[ə'bʌv]prep.

behind在……后面[bi'haind]prep.

down向下[daun]prep.或ad.

after在…后面['ɑ:

ftə]prep.

before在……之前[bi'fɔ:

]prep.

like像[laik]prep.

beside在……旁边[bi'said]prep.

between在（两者）之间[bi'twi:

n]prep

up向上；上升；在……上面

[ʌp]prep.或ad.

comein.进来['kʌmin]

out向外[aut]prep.

out通过……而出[aut]prep

介词短语

frombeijing从北京来的

overthere在那边

gotothedoor到门那儿去

infrontof在…前面

outof向（在）…外面

waitfor等候

it'stimefor是…的时候了

playwith玩…

beafraidof害怕

somuchlike很像

attheback在后面

pickup拾起

nextto 与……相邻[nekst]

地点Places

shool学校[sku:

l]n.

park公园[pɑ:

k]n

home家[həum]n.

house房屋[haus]n.

room房间[ru:

m]n.

classroom教室['klɑ:

srum]n

bathroom浴室['bæθrum]n

kitchen厨房['kitʃin]n

bookstore书店['bukstɔ:

]n

sittingroom起居室

study书房['stʌdi]n

theatre剧场['θiətə]n

restaurant餐厅['restərɔnt]n

road路；街道[rəud]n

beach海滩[bi:

tʃ]n

farm农场[fɑ:

m]n

jungle丛林['dʒʌŋgl]n

block大楼；大厦[blɔk]n

palace宫殿['pælis]n

国家Nation

nation国家['neiʃən]n.

China中国['tʃainə]n

America美国；美洲[ə'merikə]n

England英国['inglənd]n

Russia俄罗斯['rʌʃə]n.

motherland祖国['mʌðəlænd]n

星期Week

week周，星期[wi:

k]n.

Tuesday星期二['tju:

zdi]n

Thursday星期四['θə:

zdi]n

Saturday星期六['sætədi]n

月份Month

month月[mʌnθ]n.

February二月['februəri]n

April四月['eiprəl]n

June六月[dʒu:

n]n

August八月[ɔ:

'gʌst]n

October十月[ɔk'təubə]n

季节Season

season季节['si:

zn]n

summer夏天['sʌmə]n.

fall秋天[fɔ:

l]n

衣服Clothes

clothes衣服[klɔθ]n

cap帽子[kæp]n

shirt（男式）衬衫[ʃə:

t]n

scarf围巾，领巾[skɑ:

f]n

T-shirtT恤衫

pants长裤[pænt]n

size大小；尺寸；号码[saiz]n

trousers裤子；长裤['trauzəz]n

glove手套[glʌv]n

职业Job

job职业[dʒɔb]n.

peasant农民['pezənt]n

doctor医生；博士['dɔktə]n

scientist科学家['saiəntist]n

nurse护士[nə:

s]n

writer作家['raitə]n

engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]n

policeman男警察[pə'li:

smən]n

cleaner清洁工['kli:

nə]n

accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]n

driver司机['draivə]n

dentist牙医['dentist]n

cook厨师[kuk]n

postman邮递员['pəustmən]n

waiter服务员（男）['weitə]n

diver跳水者；潜水员['daivə]n

soldier士兵；兵蚁['səuldʒə]n

家庭Family

family家庭；家族['fæmili]n

familytree家谱[tri:

]

mother母亲['mʌðə]n.

dad爸爸（口语）[dæd]n

father父亲['fɑ:

ðə]n.

son儿子；女婿[sʌn]n

aunt姑姑；婶；姨[ɑ:

nt]n

sister姐妹['sistə]n

cousin堂兄弟姐妹['kʌzən]n.

niece侄女；外甥女[ni:

s]n.

人People

people人（复数）['pi:

pl]n.

friend朋友[frend]n

child小孩[tʃaild]n

children小孩（复数['tʃildrən]n.

baby婴儿；幼畜['beibi]n

Miss女士；小姐；少女[mis]n

Mr.先生（mister缩写）['mistə]n

Mrs.太太，夫人['misiz]n.

运动Sport

sports体育运动[spɔ:

ts]n

basketball篮球['bæskitbɔ:

l]n

volleyball排球['vɔlibɔ:

l]n.

soccer英式足球['sɔkə]n.

bat球拍;击球[bæt]n

天气Weather

weather天气['weðə]n.

sun太阳[sʌn]n

sky天空[skai]n

star星星[stɑ:

]n

cloud云[klaud]n

rain雨；下雨[rein]n

raindrop雨点['reindrɔp]n

snow雪；下雪[snəu]n.

wind风[wind]n.

storm暴风雨[stɔ:

m]n

thunder雷；雷声['θʌndə]n

餐Meal

meal一餐[mi:

l]n.

breakfast早餐['brekfəst]n

supper晚饭；晚餐会['sʌpə]n

dessert甜点；餐后甜点[di'zə:

t]n

havebreakfast吃早饭

家具Furniture

furniture家具['fə:

nitʃə]n.

wall墙[wɔ:

l]n

chair椅子[tʃɛə]n

door门；出口[dɔ:

]n

sofa沙发；长椅['səufə]n

roof屋顶；车顶[ru:

f]n

一些名词

box盒子[bɔks]n

umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]n

bottle瓶；酒['bɔtl]n

newspaper报纸['nju:

s,peipə]n

key钥匙[ki:

]n

spoon勺子[spu:

n]n

plate盘子[pleit]n

screwdriver螺丝刀['skru:

draivə]

bell铃,铃声[bel]n.

bin垃圾箱；容器[bin]n

hammer锤子；链球['hæmə]n

mirror镜子；榜样['mirə]n

phone电话[fəun]n.

hoop呼啦圈；戒指[hu:

p]n

telephone电话['telifəun]n.

watch手表；[wɔtʃ]n

basket筐['bɑ:

skit]n

toycar玩具车

clock钟[klɔk]n

party聚会；党派['pɑ:

ti]n

skateboard滑板['skeitbɔ:

d]n

puppet木偶；傀儡['pʌpit]n

parcel小包；包裹['pɑ:

sl]n

tape胶带；带子；磁带[teip]n

swing荡；荡秋千[swiŋ]v

drill钻头钻床[dril]n

bell铃；门铃[bel]n

rope绳子[rəup]n

name名字[neim]n

new新的；新闻[nju:

]n

money钱；收入['mʌni]n

picture图画；照片['piktʃə]n

lake湖[leik]n

way路；路程[wei]n

letter信['letə]n

Match比赛；对手[mætʃ]n

game游戏[ɡeim]n

question问题['kwestʃən]n

news消息；新闻[nju:

z]