电大开放英语3形成性考核册及答案.docx

电大开放英语3形成性考核册及答案.docx

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电大开放英语3形成性考核册及答案

姓名

学号

得分

教师签名

开放英语（3）作业1

（Units1~6）

本作业由四部分组成,第一部分：

交际用语；第二部分：

英语知识运用；第三部分：

阅读理解;第四部分：

写作。

建议在90分钟内完成做作业。

写作部分要求用笔写在给定的位置。

每次作业满分100分。

第一部分:

交际用语（每题2分,共10分）

一、阅读下面的小对话，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.MayIhelpyou,madam?

 _________D____________.

A.       Sorry,Ihavenoidea

B.       Yes,Iknowwhattobuy

C.       You’dbettergivemeahand

D.       Yes,I‘dlike2kilosoforanges

2.MayIknowyouraddress?

 ________A______________.

A.       Sure.Hereyouare.

B.       Ihavenoidea

C.       It’sfarfromhere

D.       Sorry,I’veforgotten

3.Well,Mary,howareyou?

 _________C______________.

A.       I’mgood

B.       I’mpleased

C.       I’mfine

D.       I’mnice

4.Idon’tlikethesportsprogramsonSundays.

 _________B______________.

A.SodoI

B.NeitherdoI

C.SoamI

D.NeitheramI

5.Willyougoonapicnicwithustomorrow?

 _________B___________________.

A.       Yes,butI’llhaveEnglishclasses.

B.       Sorry,IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Brown.

C.       I’mafraidIhavenoidea.

D.       NeitheramI

第二部分：

英语知识运用（40分）

二、选择填空

阅读下面的句子和对话，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每小题2分，共20分）

6.Ithappened___D_____awinternight.

A.at                                       B.in                               C.by                       D.on

7Iknowitisn’timportantbutIcan’thelp__B________aboutit.

A.buttothink                       B.thinking                       C.to                       D.think

8.That’sallsettled.It____D_______talkedabout.

A.shouldn’t                               B.mustn’tbe               C.can’t                       D.needn’tbe

9.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung,soshewas___A________byheraunt.

A.broughtup                       B.broughtout               C.grownup               D.grown

10._____B___________hesaidisquiteright.

A.That                                       B.What                               C.How                       D.Why

11.Don’tworry.Thereis___C________roomforallyourbookshere.

A.more                                       B.much                               C.enough               D.some

12.What’shappenedtoTom?

 ____D___________tohospital.

A.He’staken                       B.He’llbetaken               C.He’lltake               D.He’sbeentaken

13.Idon’tsupposehewillattendthemeeting,___B__________?

A.won’the                               B.willhe                       C.doI                        D.don’tI

14._______A__________fineweatheritis!

A.What                                       B.Whata                        C.How                       D.Howa

15NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary____B________tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.

A.is                                       B.are                               C.am               D.be

三、完型填空 

阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

（每题2分，共20分）

PeterBlakeisasuccessfulbusinessman,buthe（16）tobeverypoor.Hehadnowheretoliveand（17）workinginapubwhenhe（18）tostarthisownbusiness.Pelerhadalways（19）interestedinplantsandflowers,（20）hedecidedtosetupacompany（21）caredfortheplantsinbigofficers.Atfirstheworkedonhis（22）,butsoonhetook（23）twopeopletohelphim.Thecompanyhasbeengrowing（24）forthelasttenyears.Peterisnowveryrich,（25）hecomplainsthatnowhedoesn’tworkwithplantsbutwithacomputereveryday!

16）A．would       B．---            C．used           D．use

17）A．did      　B．was           C．been            D．has been

18）A．haddecided  B．decided        C．was deciding   D．has decided

19）A．was         B．had           C．being           D．been

20）A．so          B．but            C．---             D．although

21）A．who         B．which  　    C．whose          D．---

22）A．own         B．self           C．---             D．himself

23）A．up          B．over           C．on             D．in

24）A．----         B．up             C．over           D．into

25）A．therefore     B．so             C．but            D．moreover

第三部分：

阅读理解（30分）

四、阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

（每题2分，共20分）

短文理解1

              AnExtraordinaryChangeorDirection

   MollyWilsonhadbeenadancerandamotherformanyyearswhenshedecidedtosailroundtheworldtoraisemoneyforcharity.

   Asachildshehadtrainedasaballetdancer,butat15shehadgrowntootallforclassicalballet,soshebecameamemberofapopdanceteam.

   Shegotmarried,andaftershehadchildrensheretiredfromshowbusinesstobringthemup.Theygrewup,andwhentheywere18theylefthome.

   Shesays,“WhenIdecidedtodotheround-the–worldrace,myhusbandthoughtIwasboredbecausethechildrenhadlefthome.HewasalsoworriedbecauseIhadneversailedbefore.Iwasnotbored,butIhadmetsomepeoplewhotoldmeabouttherace.Theyhadtakenpartinit,buttheyhadonlydoneonesection,say,fromNewZealandtoAustralia.Iwantedtodothewholeten-monthjourney.”

   BeforeMollyleftshedidalotoftraining,butithadn’tpreparedherfortheworstweatherwhichtheyexperienced.Shetellsonestory.“Onenighttheseawasveryroughanditwasverycold.Ihadgonedownstairswhenahugewavesmashedintotheboatandinjuredtwomenonthedeck.Oneofthemencouldn’tmovebecausehehadbrokenhisleg.Theyweretakentohospitalbyhelicopter.Thatwastheworsttime.”

   BytheendofOctoberlastyear,shehadraisedmorethan50,000poundsforcharity.

   Shesays,“SometimesIaskmyself,whatdidIdo?

HowdidIdoit?

ButthenIthink,it’sthesameasbeingadancer.BeforeIleftonthetrip,Ihadtrainedhard.Ihadgotveryfitandhadpreparedmyselfcompletely.ThenonthetripIwassimplyagoodteammember.”

26.Whatdoestheword“extraordinary”meaninthetitle?

______

A.veryordinary

B.veryunusualandsurprising

C.notspecial

D.extreme

27.Thesentence“myhusbandthoughtIwasbored“inPara.4meantthatmyhusbandthoughtIfelt________.

A.dissatisfiedbecauseIhadnothingbettertodoathome

B.annoyedbecauseIhadtowaitlongformychildrentocomebackhome

C.happybecauseIcoulddosomethingIwasinterestedininsteadoftakingcareofchildren

D.sadbecauseallthechildrenleftmewhentheygrowup

28.Theword“section”inPara.4mostprobablymeanshere_______

A.groupofpeople

B.partofthetraining

C.partoftherouteofsail

D.partofthejob

29.Whichofthefollowingisnearest（closest）inmeaningto“rough”inthesentence“Onenighttheseawasveryrough”inPara.5?

A.notexact

B.difficult

C.notsmoothbecauseofhugewaves

D.pleasant

30.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat__________.

A.thequalitiessheneededforthetripwerethesameasthoseforadancer

B.manyyearsofdancinghadalreadypreparedherforthesailcompletely,sosheneedn’tdoanythingbeforethejourney

C.sheshouldbekindtootherteammembersduringthetrip

D.sheshouldnotforgetdancingduringthetrip

短文理解2

Inthelast500years,nothingaboutpeople—nottheirclothes,ideas,orlanguages–haschangedasmuchaswhattheyeat.TheoriginalchocolatedrinkwasmadefromtheseedsofthecocoatreebySouthAmericanIndians.TheSpanishintroducedittotherestoftheworldduringthe1500’s.Andalthoughitwasveryexpensive,itquicklybecamefashionable.InLondonshopswherechocolatedrinkswereservedbecameimportantmeetingplaces.Somestillexisttoday.

ThepotatoisalsofromtheNewWorld.Around1600,theSpanishbroughtitfromPerutoEurope,whereitsoonwaswidelygrown.IrelandbecamesodependentonitthatthousandsofIrishpeoplestarvedwhenthecropfailedduringthe“PotatoFamine”of1845-6,andthousandsmorewereforcedtoemigratetoAmerica.

TherearemanyotherfoodsthathavetraveledfromSouthAmericatotheOldWorld.Butsomeotherswentintheoppositedirection.BrazilisnowtheWorld’slargestgrowerofcoffee,andcoffeeisanimportantcropinColombiaandotherSouthAmericancountries.ButitisnativetoEthiopia.ItisfirstmadeintoadrinkbyArabsduringthe1400’s.

AccordingtoanArabiclegend,coffeewasdiscoveredwhenagoatherdnamedKaldinoticedthathisgoatswereattractedtotheredberriesonacoffeebush.Hetriedoneandexperiencedthe“wide-awake”feelingthatone-thirdoftheworld’spopulationnowstartsthedaywith.

31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinghaschangedthemostinthelast500years?

______

A.Food                                             C.Potato

B.Chocolate                                       D.Coffee

32.“Some”in“Somestillexisttoday”refersto___________.

A.somecocoatrees                       C.someshops

B.somechocolatedrinks               D.someSouthAmericanIndians

33.ThousandsofIrishpeoplestarvedduringthe“PotatoFamine”because____________.

A.theyweresodependentonthepotatothattheyrefusedtoeatanythingelse.

B.theywereforcedtoemigratetoAmerica

C.theweatherconditionsinIrelandwerenotsuitableforgrowingthepotato

D.thepotatoharvestwasbad

34.Coffeeoriginallycamefrom__________.

A.Brazil                                       B.Colombia

C.Ethiopia                                       D.Arabia

35.TheArabiclegendisusedtoprovethat__________.

A.coffeewasfirstdiscoveredbyKaldi

B.coffeewasfirstdiscoveredbyKaldi’sgoats

C.coffeewasfirstdiscoveredinSouthAmericancountries

D.coffeedrinkswerefirstmadebyArabs

五、阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（T），错误（F），还是文字中没有涉及相关信息（NG）。

（每题2分，共10分）

短文理解3

Lilyis