内蒙古赤峰市宁城县学年高三上学期统一考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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内蒙古赤峰市宁城县学年高三上学期统一考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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内蒙古赤峰市宁城县学年高三上学期统一考试英语试题Word版含答案
宁城县高三年级统一考试
英语试题
注意:
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15 B.£9.15 C.£9.18
答案是B。
1.Whoiscomingfortea?
A.John.B.Mark.C.Tracy.
2.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.LeaverightawayB.Stayfordinner.C.Catchatrain.
3.Whatdoesthemancomefor?
A.Alecture.B.Ameeting.C.Aparty.
4.Whatsizedoesthemanwant?
A.9.B.35.C.39.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.LifeinSoutheastAsia.B.Weatherconditions.C.Aholidaytour.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Givingaspeech.B.Chairingameeting.C.Introducingaperson.
7.Whydoesthewomansingsowell?
A.Shehasagreatteacher.B.Sheteachessinging.C.Sheisyoung.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatisthesecondgiftforJimmy?
A.Acar.B.Awatch.C.Acomputer.
9.WhydoesJimmyfeelhappy?
A.Heliveswithhisparents.
B.He’sgotwhathedreamtof.
C.He’sreceivedlotsofpresents.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Theyarefriends.
B.Theyarestrangerstoeachother.
C.Theyarehusbandandwife.
11.Whydoesthewomancometotalkwiththeman?
A.Togetajob.
B.Totakeatest.
C.Toseethesecretary.
12.Whatdoesthemanmeanbysayingsorry?
A.Hecan’thearthewomanclearly.
B.Hedoesn’tneedadesigner.
C.Hecan’thelpthewoman.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shelivesclosetotheoffice.
B.Sheisnewtothecompany.
C.Shelikesthebigkitchen.
14.Howdoesthemangotowork?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
15.WhywasSusanlateforwork?
A.Shemissedthebus.B.Hertrainwaslate.C.Hercarbrokedown.
16.Whatwillthemandothenextday?
A.Gotoworkbytrain.B.VisitLilyinherflat.C.Leavehomeearlier.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wherecanyoumostprobablyhearthistalk?
A.InaclassoftheEnglishlanguage.
B.InaclassoftheGreeklanguage.
C.InaclassoftheFrenchlanguage.
18.Howlongdoestheclasslast?
A.11weeks.B.13weeks.C.15weeks.
19.Whatis“theshort-cut”tolearningwordsaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Takingmorecourses.
B.Readingbasicwordsaloud.
C.Learninghowwordsareformed.
20.Whyistheclasspopular?
A.Itisnotofferedeachterm.
B.It’staughtbyProfessorMorris.
C.Ithelpstomastersomeusefulrules.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm,though,wasbeautiful:
blueskies,warmairandacalm,invitingseatouchingtheshoregently.
Myfatherrealiseditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmything,butIdecidedtogoallthesame.I’msogladIdid.
Ontheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoast,buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape.Afterall,itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltothesea.Aswegotonboard,wenoticedtwobighumps(脊背)inthedistance.
Onapproachingthem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Wecouldn’tbelieveit—therearen’tanywhalesalongthecoasthere.Thestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay,inwhichthestillwaterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvive.
Thelittlebabywhale—actuallyasbigasourboat—wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmove.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly,makingbigwhirlpools(漩涡)andwaves.”She’stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthewrongside,”myfathersaid.Atthispoint,myfathermovedourboatinasemicircletotheothersideand,headingtheboattowardsthebabywhale,pusheditgently.Withourseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel.Slowly,theyletusleadthem,sometimesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe—andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes.Oncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea,themumgaveusawavewithhertailandofftheyswamintothedistance.
Intheexcitementithadfeltlikeonlyafewminutes,butwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf.Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday,Nearlyfourdecadeslater,Istilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatsea.
21.Theauthorsays“I’msogladIdid.”(inPara.2)because__________.
A.hewitnessedthewholeprocessoffishing
B.heenjoyedthebeautyofthecalmsea
C.heexperiencedtherescueofthewhales
D.hespenttheweekendwithhisfamily
22.Theharboursurvivedthestormowingto__________.
A.theshapeoftheharbour
B.thearmsofthebay
C.thestillwaterinthechannel
D.thelongcoastline
23.Whatisthethemeofthestory?
A.Savinglivesbringspeopleasenseofhappiness.
B.Fishingprovidesexcitementforchildren.
C.It’snecessarytoliveinharmonywithanimals.
D.It’svitaltoprotecttheenvironment.
B
Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:
WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?
Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.
Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen’shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.
24.Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparent-teenwartoaborderconflict?
A.bothcancontinueforgenerations.
B.Bothareaboutwheretodrawtheline.
C.Neitherh
asanyclearwinner.
D.Neithercanbeputtoanend.
25.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?
A.Theteensblametheirparentsforstartingtheconflict.
B.Theteensagreewiththeirparentsonthecauseoftheconflict.
C.Theteensaccusetheirparentsofmisleadingthem.
D.Theteenstendtohaveafullunderstandingoftheirparents.
26.Parentsandteenswanttoberightbecausetheywantto________.
A.giveorderstotheotherB.knowmorethantheother
C.gainrespectfromtheotherD.gettheothertobehaveproperly
27.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?
A.causesfortheparent–teenconflicts
B.Examplesoftheparent–teenwar.
C.Solutionsfortheparent–teenproblems
D.Futureoftheparent–teenrelationship
C
Theywearthelatestfashionswiththemostup-to-dateaccessories(配饰).Yetthesearenotgirlsintheirteensortwentiesbutwomenintheirsixtiesandseventies.Agenerationwhichwouldonceonlywearold-fashionedclothesisnowfavouringthesamehighstreetlookswornbythosehalftheirage.
ProfessorJuliaTwigg,asocialpolicyexpert,said,“Womenover75arenowshoppingforclothesmorefrequentlythantheydidwhentheywereyounginthe1960s.Inthe1960sbuyingacoatforawomanwasaseriousmatter.Itwasanexpensiveitemthattheywouldpurchaseonlyeverythreeorfouryears—nowyoucanpickoneupatthesupermarketwheneveryouwishto.Fashionisalotcheaperandpeoplegettiredofthingsmorequickly.”
ProfessorTwigganalysedfamilyexpenditure(支出)dataandfoundthatwhilethepercentageofspendingonclothesandshoesbywomenhadstayedaroundthesame—at5or6percentofspending—theamountofclothesboughthadrisensharply.
Theprofessorsaid,“Clothesarenow70percentcheaperthantheywereinthe1960sbecauseofthehugeexpansionofproductionintheFarEast.Inthe1960sLeedswastheheartoftheBritishfashionindustryandthatwaswheremostoftheclothescamefrom,butnowalmostallofourclothesaresourcedelsewhere.Everyoneisbuyingmoreclothesbutingeneralwearenotspendingmoremoneyonthem.”
FashiondesignerAngelaBarnard,whorunsherownfashionbusinessinLondon,saidolderwomenweremuchmoreaffectedcele
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