安徽专升本英语基础单项选择总结.docx
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安徽专升本英语基础单项选择总结.docx
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安徽专升本英语基础单项选择总结
2012安徽专升本英语基础单项选择总结
UnitOne
1.Privatecarsisbecoming___popularinChinabecausepeoplearegettingricherandricher.
副词考点
A.naturally
自然地;天生地
B.increasingly
越来越---;不断增加地---
C.successfully成功地---
D.skillfully
技艺高超地----
2.Thetopleadersofthetwostatesareholdingtalksinafriendly____.
A.situation
处境;局势(抽象)
B.phenomen(on)a现象
C.atmosphere
大气层;氛围;风气
D.state
一般不指具体的东西
人、物所处的状态或某一阶段中的性质与形式
thestateoftheworld
thepatientisinacriticalstate
3.Thestudentsaregoingtohaveaspeech_____thisSunday.近义名词
A.match重要的公开赛
B.race跑步;种族
C.game(熟练、活泼)
下棋、足球游戏
D.contest由裁判裁决
4.Whatwasthe___oftheroadaccidentthismorning?
A.cause客观条件、力量(直接)
B.reason逻辑上推倒的
理(逻辑)由
C.fact事实infact
D.excuse
免于责罚的借口
5.Atfirst,Ihadalotoftroublewiththenewmachine,butIdidn’tknowwhomto______forhelp.
A.turnto转向---
B.lookfor寻找
C.dealwith处理
D.talkabout就---谈论
turntosb.(whom)forhelp向某人求助
6.Performingasurgeryoperationisthesortofworkthat____ahighlevelofconcentration.
A.makesup
构成、弥补、虚构化装
B.liesin
Thesolutionliesin----
在于---
C.standsfor代表---
D.callsfor要求;呼吁
7.Aftertwodaysofhardfighting,ourarmywonthe___.
A.attack
攻击;抨击;发作
heartattack
B.defense防御
C.battle
数天、小时;规模较大
D.war
一连串的battle;状态
atwarwith----
8.Theseshoesaretoosmall,pleasebringmeabigger______.
A.set一套、一组
TVset;asetoftools
B.one
C.shoes
D.pair一副、一双
9.Weshouldmakeeveryefforttodevelop_____energyresources.
A.dense浓密
densefog;
densehair
B.favorableopinion
赞成、顺利的
C.preferable更可取的
preferAtoB
(ratherthan)
D.alternative二选一;
替代;选择
-other
10.Shewas____inspiteofherillness.
A.satisfactory(符合要求)令人满意
B.cheerful感到愉快
C.cheering定语
令人愉快
cheeringnews
D.content=hold满足
N+of
Adj+with不加from
11.Wewonthefootballmatchthrougha__effort.
A.collective
集合、共同的=joint
(反)individual
Respective各自的
B.personal个人的
–letter-interests
C.staff
全体工作人员(非体力)
D.private私人的
nottopublic
privatelaw私法
privateconversation
私人谈话
12._________,Hujingtaodidn’tpromisetosellanH-bombtoPremierAhmadinejadfromIranattheconference.
独立结构
A.Shyandcautious
害羞、谨慎
B.Sensitiveandthoughtful
慎重、周到
C.Honestandconfident诚实、自信
D.Lightheartedandoptimistic
愉快、乐观
13.Thepeacenegotiationwassuccessfully______.
A.condemned
谴责(公开表示不支持)
B.concludedconclusion
V.形成结论;闭幕
C.conducted
non-conductor
引导、领导;
热、电的传导
(自身为介质)
D.confessed
承认(对自己不利)
坦白、忏悔
14.Thepresidenthasdeterminedto_____hisvisitforafewdayslonger.
A.expand
膨胀(四面扩张)
B.change更换
greatchangestookplace
C.addaddto
D.extend延伸
(单方向)
15.What(isthe)___ofbabiesdieofthisdiseaseeveryyear?
A.percentage百分率
B.statistic(s)
统计数据的一项
C.percent
前有数字后面不加S
D.survey-over-way
笼统、概括性结论
16.Onlyguestsofthehotelenjoythe___ofbowlingonthe9thfloor.
A.privilege特权
(法律、制度之上的)
B.favor
UC-好感V-支持
asksbforafavor
Domeafavor,please!
C.possibility可能性(小)
D.disadvantage
优势、优点
Haveanadvantageover—
胜过
Takeadvantageof---
利用(缺陷)获利
17.Afterthestorm,theriver____alot.
A.arose
problemarisefrom
产生
主语为抽象名词
B.rose无被动态,
主语为人、物
Sheroseandleft.
C.raised主动举起
--price\soldier\money
D.rise
18.Heisplanningforthe__withthebossnow.
--view=see
A.interview会见
=between
B.review=again;back
复习、回顾、反复看
C.preview预习=front
D.view(眼前)景象
V.view----as---
19.Shehastogotoprisontovisitherhusband___(肯定)althoughshedislikesgoingthere.(否定)
A.sometime
某个不确定的时间
I’llcometoseeyousometimenextweek.
B.sometimes有几次
C.seldom很少
D.hardly几乎不
20.Mywifewasbroughtupin____areas因andknewlittleaboutthecrops.果
A.urban城市
B.suburb郊区
C.rural农村
D.country国家、土地
thecountry乡下
21.Thinktwiceanddon’t___theconclusion,oryouwillcertainlylosemoney.
A.cometo
B.arriveat
(agreement,conclusion)
C.draw
D.leapto匆忙得出
=jumpto
22.Thegovernmenthasmadeapromisetothepublictofurther____taxes.
A.reduce(to/by)
不加down;reduction
B.in(de)crease使---增加
(侧-过程)
C.improve改善宾语的质量,更有吸引力
D.considervt.仔细考虑、体谅(侧)经过仔细考虑得出结论idea
23.I’mnotreallyill,butIhavea_____headache.
A.serious认真、真诚
(严肃、严重、重大)
B.tender(性质上)
易伤、脆弱;
亲切、嫩
-heart–blossom-flower
C.severe(引起严重后果的)剧烈痛、伤
-winter–illness
D.slight(程度、重要性)轻微
-difference-figure
24.Moreinformationbecomes______throughtheuseofcomputers.
A.convenient=come
合用、方便(多表);
house在旁边,易于达到
B.available=have
人:
可与之交谈
物:
可利用、可获得
C.necessary客观上必要;
实现某一目的必不可少
D.deniable可以否认的
25.Many___dictionarieshavecomeintobeinginthelastdecade.
A.electric
导电、发电、靠电工作的
electricbike
B.electrical
与电有关、电学的
C.electronic电子的
electronics电器、家电
D.electrified-fy=make
使—带电、充电
26.Inthisstate,youshouldapplyfora____tosellcigarette.
A.qualification合格证明
B.certificate(官方、正式)证明属实
C.right正义、正当的权利
D.license行政许可
27.Shehadenoughdifficultieswithouthavingto__withfinancialones.
A.solve困难的解答;
不加从句;
宾语“难题、谜语、方
B.smoothaway
消除分歧、障碍
(保持正常关系)
C.settle(调解方式)解决
D.cope(with)
成功处理棘手的事
28.Peacefulsummereveningscanbe_____bymosquitoes.
A.spoilt轻微损坏80
(主要价值尚存)
B.destroyed剧烈损毁,不能使用(拆毁)0
C.damaged(非生物)
部分损坏30-50
D.hurt表“使—受伤”时要用被动态
主要“精神、肉体”
强烈痛感
29.Nomatterhowhardyouhurryhimup,healwaysdoeshiswork___.
A.veryquickly
(只修饰动作动词)
B.with(at)thesamespeed(空间/时间)
C.athisownpace节奏
D.inregularstep步伐
30.HaveyougotaEnglish-Chinesedictionary__?
Oneofthelegsofmydeskistooshort.
A.athand(空间、时间)附近、手边
B.byhand手工制作
C.onhand(可支配、控制)手头上有(非具体)
havealargestockonhand
D.inhand(占有、掌控)
UnitTwo
Itwillbe___journeyfromHefeitoTorontobyplane.数词用法
A.sevenhour
B.asevenhours
C.sevenhours
D.aseven-hour
aseven-hourjourney
2.Theuniversity__meanhonorarydegree.gave
Shegavemeapen
A.delivered递送;
发表(讲话)-lecture;
分娩-ababy
B.awarded奖励
(额外的)
C.rewarded给—回报、报酬
D.approached靠近;探讨
-ap=to-proach=near
Everybodyintheconferenceshould______himselftothesubject.
A.declare=clear
(面对抵触\指责)
澄清;正式、负责地宣布
B.announce公开宣布
-noun=speak(预告)
C.anticipatevt.期待
-anti前-cip=take
weanticipatethat--
D.confineto
限制在一定的范围内
-con=加重语气
-fine=line
4.Becareful.Don’tbe______byadvertisementspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.
A.takenoff固-起飞;从---上拿走
Takethehairoffmycoat
B.takenout拿出;扣
–abadtooth
-awisdomtooth
C.takenaway拿走
夺走;使---消失
D.takenin吸收、吸入;上当
Alivingcellcanbe___forathousandyearsifitisfrozen.
A.spared节约、节省
inmysparetime
–time;
-herlife;
-room;
B.protected保护不受伤害
=前=cover
detective侦探
C.preserved一旦失去,
=keep再难获得
Wemustpreserve
oureyesight
D.developed
vi-发展、成长;
vt-开发newproducts
TheInternetandmobilephonesactuallyreducetheneedforface-to-facecommunicationsbecausetheyhavemadeourlife____andmore______.
A.easier/efficient
B.easily/efficiently
C.quick/efficiently
D.quicker/efficiently
quicksilver
easy—舒适;
efficient-效率(力)高adj
TheBritishteam_____thefootballgame.Alltheplayerswereinlow_____.
A.lost;spirit
spirit-离开肉体而独立
UC-精神、心灵、
活力、勇气
C-人,精灵,鬼魂
B.beat;spirit
beat–击败他人
C.lost;spirits
D.beat;spirits
spirits-心情、情绪;
高度酒
Mycousinhastowork
hardbecausehehasabig____tosupport.
A.supportfamily
家人家庭
B.home家
C.house房子
D.apartment-A
flat–B公寓
PresidentAquino__theirpersuading劝说and
acceptedthecompromiseplan.
A.gotridof拜托、甩掉
B.gavewayto妥协
C.gotoff
geton–getoff
bus/plane
D.gaveup放弃
don’tgiveuphope
Inessaysandscientific
writingitisoftennecessarytogiveaccurate___.
A.description
-de=downscribe=write
描述
B.definitionn.
-defineas定义
C.prescription
-prescribe开处方
D.preposition介词
-de划下
-fine线条、范围
IknewthevisitorwasawomanbecauseIcouldhearher____.
A.sound普—好、难、有无意义均可
Itsoundsreasonable
B.accent地方口音
C.voice人的
D.noise噪音;
不悦耳、不愉快、无规律
InancientGreecetwotheoriesdeveloped形成___theplaceoftheearthintheuniverse.
A.supposing
supposingthat----
B.giving
Ifitisgiventhat---
C.concerning(书)
=about(口)
D.for
Itis______toselland
owngunsinthiscountry.
A.illegal形容词
-il非-leg法律–al
Legal合法的
Legend传奇speak
lecture
B.idle(中)闲散、无事
lazy(贬)懒
C.intimate亲密
(了解对方情感、性格)
Sheisatimidgirl
-in=not
-tim=fear
-ate=adj
D.initial初始的、主动的
-in里面;
-it进入go;
-ial形容词
initiativeandcreativity
主动性与创造性
Studentshavingpart-timejobshouldbegiven____scheduleswhenmakingarrangement.
A.complex复杂的
B.heavy规模、程度、重量大
(一般人承受不了)
heavysmoker/rain
C.flexible弹性灵活
-flex=bend
D.smooth平滑
Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet___.
A.siteweb-site;
constructionsite
Thisisagoodsiteforashop.
B.neighborhood小区
community社区
C.scene现场、场景
D.spot点(侧重小)
Thecarranintoatree
andwasseriously___.
A.wounded人-战场伤
B.damaged物-部分伤
C.crushed压皱、压碎
(力量大、动作不大)
D.injured人-意外事故伤(不论大小)
Aftertheclass,thecoachgave__instructiontothenewcomer.
A.individual
区别于collective
前多加each
B.single–married
singlesthoutof---
C.only(adj)
Heismyonlychild.
Ionlyaskedonequestion.
(adv)重读;靠近所修饰的词
D.one代词某一个
Ifhegoesonlikethis,hewillnever(become)__alawyer.
A.c
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