新世纪英语六年级第二学期总复习.docx
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新世纪英语六年级第二学期总复习.docx
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新世纪英语六年级第二学期总复习
6B期中复习
Unit1Lesson1GamesandSports
1.DuringthebreakofaPElesson,LiJinandLindaaretalkingaboutsports.
1)break
n.休息;暂停
习惯用语:
haveabreak/havearest
duringthebreakbetweenclasses在课间休息期间
vt.打破,打断(过去式broke)
breaktheschool/trafficrules
2.What'syourfavouritesport,Linda?
=Whatsportdoyoulikebest,Linda?
3.Ilikeplayingbadminton,andIoftengojogging.
1)like的用法:
likedoingsth./todosth.喜欢做某事=enjoydoingsth.
wouldliketodosth.想要做某事=wanttodosth.
2)play+体育运动(不加the)/play+the+乐器
playfootball/basketball/volleyball/badminton/tabletennis/tennis/golf
playchess下棋
playbridge打桥牌
3)go+体育运动ing
gojogging/bowling/swimming/roller-skating/skiing/skating
4.Iwasinterestedinjoggingbefore.
1)beinterestedin…对。
。
。
感兴趣=showinterestin....
【区别:
interested和interesting】
interested(adj.)对……感兴趣的(修饰人)e.g.I’minterestedinMaths.
interesting(adj.)有趣的(修饰物)e.g.aninterestingfilm
5.Didyouenjoyyourselves?
1)enjoyoneself=haveawonderfultime=haveagoodtime=havefun
6.Iwasontheschoolfootballteamatprimaryschool.
1)ontheschoolfootballteam在学校足球队
2)atprimaryschool=atelementaryschool在小学
7.Nowonderyoulooklikeasportsman.
1)Nowwonder难怪
wonder(n.)奇迹thesevenwonders七大奇迹
wonder(v.)好奇=wanttoknow
wonderful(adj.)Whatawonderfulidea!
wonderfully(adv.)Shecandancesowonderfully.
2)looklike看上去像like(prep.)像
Whatdoesshelooklike?
她长得怎么样?
Whodoesshelooklike?
她看上去像谁?
3)sportsman(n.)运动员(男)sportswoman(女)
sportsman--sportsmen[pl.]sportswoman--sportswomen[pl.]
8.LiHuitakesanactivepartinsports.
1)active(adj.)积极的,活跃的,主动的
takeanactivepartin...=joinin...actively积极参加。
。
。
活动
beactivein...在。
。
。
积极e.gHeisactiveinwork.他积极工作。
action(n.)行动,活动takeactiontodo采取行动做某事
actively(adv.)j积极地,活跃地
activity(n.)活动[pl]activitiestakepartinafter-schoolactivities
act(v.)行动;做;表演(n.)行为;动
actor(n.)男演员actress(n.)女演员
9.Hewentswimmingabouttwiceaweek.
once一次twice二次threetimes三次(表示次数,用howmanytimes提问)
twiceaweek一周两次threetimesaday一天三次(表示频率,用howoften提问)
10.Hespentalotoftimeplayingallkindsofballgames.
1)spend(vt.)花费(过去式spent)
a.花钱:
sb.spend(money)onsth./(in)doingsth.
=sth.costsb.(money)
=sb.pay(money)forsth.
e.g.Ispent50yuanonbookseverymonth.
=I________50yuan________bookseverymonth.
=Thesebooks_______________50yuaneverymonth.
b.花时间:
spend(time)onsth./(in)doingsth.
=Ittakesb.(time)todosth.
e.g.Shespent20minutes(in)playingbadminton.
=It_________her20minutes________playbadminton.
2)allkindsof各种=differentkindsof
kind(adj.)和蔼的,仁慈的= friendly(adj.)
bekindtosb.=befriendlytosb.
kindness(n.)好意kindly(adv.)温和地。
亲切地
11.Hesometimesplaysbridgewithhisfriends.
1)sometimes(adv.)有时,间或=fromtimetotime(提问:
Howoften)
e.g.Isometimesgoforawalkafterlunch,butnotalways.
sometimes有时,sometimes好几次,好几倍,sometime某个时候,sometime一段时间
e.g.MyunclehasbeentoCanadasometimes.
Iwillseeyouagainsometimesnextyear.
Iwaitedforyouforsometime.
12.LiHuiisnotonlygoodatsportsbutalsogoodathisstudies.
notonly…butalso…不但。
。
。
而且。
。
。
[同]both…and…
e.g.Inotonlyplaytennisbutalsoswim.(连接两个宾语)
TheyspeakEnglishnotonlyinclassbutalsointhedormitory.(连接两个地点状语)
notonly…butalso…连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循即就近原则
eg.Notonlyhebutalsohisbrother__________playingbasketball.(enjoy)
Bothheandhisbrother____________playingbasketball.(enjoy)
13.Nowhelikestogobowlingandroller-skatinginhisfreetime.
inone’sfreetime在。
。
。
空闲时间=inone’ssparetime/inone’sleisuretime
e.g.Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?
你如何消磨你的空闲时间?
Unit1Lesson2FilmsandTelevision
1.WhatkindofTVprogrammesdoyoulikewatching?
1)Whatkindof什么种类的
2)watchTVprogrammes看电视节目
eg.cartoons,talkshows,quizshows,TVplays,Documentary(纪录片),varietyshow(综艺节目)
2.onaMondaymorning,LiJinandLindaaretalkingabouthowtheyspenttheirweekend.
1)on用在具体某一天或某一天的早晨,中午或晚上
eg.onFriday,onWednesdayafternoon,onFebruary23,ontheeveningofFebruary23,onChildren’sDay,onacoldnight
2)in用在上午,下午或晚上,和年,月,季节
eg.inthemorning/afternoon/evening,in2013,inMay,insummer/spring/autumn/winter
3)at用在钟点前atsix,atnight
4)talkaboutsth.withsb.
5)spend(v.)度过spendone’sholiday/weekend
3.询问某人对某事的看法:
(askaboutopinions)
Howwasyourweekend?
=Howdidyourlikeyourweekend?
=Whatdidyouthinkofyourweekend?
应答:
Itwaswonderful/interesting/great/bad/terrible.
Itwasgreatfun.
Iliked/enjoyeditverymuch./Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.
4.Didyoudoanythingspecialduringtheweekend?
1)anything任何事(用于否定句和疑问句)
something某事,某物(用于肯定句)
nothing没有什么事(用于否定句)
eg.Heislookingforsomething.
否定句:
Heisn'tlookingforanything.=Heislookingfornothing.
疑问句:
Ishelookingforanything?
something/anything/nothing+adj.(复合不定代词的修饰词后置,即形容词后置)
2)special(adj.)特别的,特殊的specially(adv.)特别地,专门地specialist(n.)专家
5.Notreally.Istayedinandwatchedsomesports.
1)Notreally不完全是,事实上不是
2)stayin=stayathome
stay(v.)(stay-stayed-stayedstaying)
stayinShanghai(短时间)逗留在上海liveinShanghai(长时间)居住在上海
stay(n.)duringyourstayinShanghai在你逗留在上海期间
stay(系动词)stayhealthy=keephealthy保持健康
6.Thatsoundswonderful.
1)sound(n.)声音[U]
noise(n.)噪音,噪声eg.Thenoiseoftraffickepthimawake.
voice(n.)指人的说话声eg.Theyboyshoutedatthetopofhisvoice.
sound(n.)指能听到的任何声音eg.Iheardastrangesoundoutside.
2)sound(v.)听上去(感官动词)+adj.
sound+adj./soundlike+n.
eg.Themusicsoundswonderful.
Yourideasoundsinteresting=Yourideasoundslikealotoffun.
7.IjuststayedinandstudyformyChineseexam.
studyformyChineseexam为我的语文考试学习
exam(n.)考试,检查(=examination/test)
have/takeanEnglishexam
pass/failanexam
8.Imadetwonewfriendsthere.OneisfromAmerican,andtheotherisfromBritain.
1)maketwonewfriends
makefriendswithsb.bysth.
eg.makefriendswitheachotherbye-mail
2)one...theother...一个…另一个…(用于两者之间)
eg.Mr.Wanghastwosons,oneisateacherandtheotherisadoctor.
Thereisabookinonehandandapeninmyotherhand.(the不能与人称代词同时使用)
3)OneisfromAmerica=OneisAmerican
andtheotherisfromBritain.=andtheotherisBritish.
9.Weexchangedourtelephonenumbersande-mailaddresses.
1)change(v./n.)改变exchange(v./n.)交换,调换
exchangechannels换台
exchangesth.withsb.与某人交换某物eg.MayIexchangeseatswithyou?
exchangeAforB把A换成Beg.Heexchangedtheblackjacketforablueone.
10.Intheafternoon,Ivisitedmygrandparents,andthenIsurfedtheInternetforhalfanhour.
1)visit(v.)看望(某人)visitmygrandparents(划线提问用who)
参观(某地)visittheShanghaiMuseum(划线提问用what)
visitor(n.)游客,参观者(actor,director)
2)IsurfedtheInternetforhalfanhour.(划线提问用Howlong)
11.ThenIsentsomee-mailstomyfriends.
1)send(v.)寄,发送(send-sent-sent)
sendaletter/amessage/ane-mail
sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物寄给某人
eg.Hesentmeabirthdaycard.=Hesentabirthdaycardtome.
sendsb.toschool送某人去学校
12.Itwasveryexcitingandexciting.
1)exciting(a.)令人兴奋的,使人激动的(修饰物)
excited(a.)兴奋的(修饰人)
eg.Ihavesomeexcitingnewsforyou.
ThestudentsarereallyexcitedabouttheirtriptoAmerica.
对比:
interesting/interested
13.Itwasreallyalotoffun.
alotof=lotsof(可数或不可数)
alotof后面加名词eg.alotofpeople,alotoffood,alotoffun
alot后面不加名词eg.readalot,learnalot,eatalot(alot=alotofthings)
eg.Ienjoythefilmalot.=Ienjoythefilmverymuch.
Unit1Lesson3AnEnglishEvening
1.ShemissedtheEnglishEvening.
1)miss(vt.)错过,未赶上(notcatch);思念
E.g.Theirhouseisattheendoftheroad---youcan'tmissit.
IwaslatebecauseImissedthebus.=IwaslatebecauseI__________________thebus.
I'msurethateverybodywillmisshimverymuch.
2)takepartintheEnglishEvening参加英语晚会
have/holdtheEnglishEvening举行英语晚会
attheEnglishEvening在英语晚会上
2.SheaskedLiHuiaboutitontheirwayhome.
1)asksb.aboutsth.
2)onone’swayhome=onone’swaybackhome在某人回家的路上
onone’swayhere/there
3.HowwastheEnglishEvening?
=______________________________________?
=______________________________________?
4.WehadanEnglishkaraokecontest.
haveaKaraokecontest
singkaraoke
takepartinakaraokecontest
5.WeguessedEnglishriddlesandtoldEnglishstories.
1)guess(v.)猜测(guess-guessed)
guessEnglishriddles=guessriddlesinEnglish
1.2)tellstories讲故事story-telling(n.)讲故事
tellEnglishstories=tellstoriesinEnglish
6.AndwealsoputonashortplayinEnglish.
1)puton上演,演出
putonashortplay上演一部短剧
putonalotofperformances演出许多节目
2)puton穿上(opp:
takeoff)
putonyourcoat穿上外套
7.Soundslikealotoffun.
1)sound感官动词+adj./soundlike(prep.)+n.
E.g.Thatsoundswonderful.
Thatsoundsinteresting=Thatsoundslikealotoffun.
2)fun(u.)乐趣,玩笑,娱乐funny(adj.)滑稽的
What(great)funitis!
多么有趣啊!
8.HowlongdidtheEnglishEveninglast?
1)last(vi.)持续,维持Howlongdidthepartylast?
晚会持续了多久?
(adj.)最后的Shewasthelasttoarrive.她是最后到的。
atlast最终=intheend=finally
上一个lastweek/Monday/night/year/term(时态:
一般过去式)
2)Howlong多久,特殊疑问词,对动作持续的一段时间提问。
9.WhodidyouinvitetotheEnglishEvening?
invite(vt.)邀请e.g.Sheinvitedustoherparty.
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