普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题福建卷解析版.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题福建卷解析版.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题福建卷解析版
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共115分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项巾选出最佳选项,并标在试卷
的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Findaplace.B.Buyamap.C.Getanaddress.
2.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?
A.Repairhercar.B.Giveheraride.C.Pickupheraunt.
3.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?
A.Anewprofessor.B.Adepartmenthead.C.Acompanydirector.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?
A.Quitedifficult.B.Veryinteresting.C.Toosimple.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Weather.B.Clothes.C.News.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题巾所给的A.B.C三个选项巾选m最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独向前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题
给t5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojointhewoman?
A.Hehasapaininhisknee.B.HewantstowatchTV.C.Heistoolazy.
7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Stayathome.B.TakeHarrytohospital.C.Dosomeexercise.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork7
A.At5:
45.B.At6:
15.C.At6:
50.
9.Wherewillthespeakersgo?
A.TheGreenHouseCinema.B.TheNewStateCinema.C.TheUMECinema.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.HowwillthespeakersgotoNewYork?
A.Byair.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.
11.Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip?
A.Forbusiness.B.Forshopping.C.Forholiday.
12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Driverandpassenger.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fellowworkers.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaclassroom.
14.WhatdoesJohndonow?
A.He'satrainer.B.He'satourguide.C.He'sacollegestudent.
15.Howmuchcananewpersonearnforthefirstyear?
A.$10,500.B.$12,000.C.$15,000.
16.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?
A.Oneyear.B.Tenyears.C.Eighteenyears.
18.Whatisthespeaker'sopiniononpublictransport?
A.It'scomfortable.B.It'stime-saving.C.It'scheap.
19.Whatisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown?
A.It'ssafer.B.It'shealthier.C.It'smoreconvenient.
20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakerseemtolikemost?
A.Busy.B.Colourful.C.Quiet.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A.B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
21.Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein,knivesandforks.
A.anotherB.othersC.bothD.all
22.Ourclubisopentoeveryone____age,sexoreducationalbackground.
A.duetoB.exceptforC.alongwithD.regardlessof
23.—Haven'tseenyouforages!
Wherehaveyoubeen?
—IwenttoNingxiaandthereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer.
A.stayedB.stayC.hadstayedD.amstaying
24.Withonlineshoppingincreasinglypopular,theInternetisseenasa(n)wayofreachingtargetcustomers.
A.temporaryB.complexC.accurateD.efficient
25.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbeintermsofoverallquality.
A.supportedB.matchedC.evaluatedD.controlled
26.—Couldyoutellmethe____ofmakingsuchtastycakes?
—Well,Ijustfollowthedirectonsinthecookbook.
A.featureB.planC.costD.trick
27.thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage.
A.SpendingB.SpentC.HavingspentD.Tospend
28.Theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarely,,reaching300Cinsummer.
A.ifnotB.ifeverC.ifanyD.ifso
29.Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,____madeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad
A.whereB.whyC.thatD.what
30.Forthosewithfamilymembersfaraway,thepersonalcomputerandthephoneareimportantinstaying________.
A.connectedB.connectingC.toconnectD.tobeconnected
31.Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivitiestheycangainexperienceforgrowth.
A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where
32.nomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.
A.WerethereB.HadtherebeenC.IfthereareD.Iftherehavebeen
33.Asagrassrootssinger,shereadseverythingshecanconcerningmusic,andtakeseveryopportunitytoimproveherself.
A.catchsightofB.getholdofC.takechargeofD.makementionof
34.Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoingyou'reafraidtodo.
A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether
35.—Ican'trememberthosegrammarrules!
—__________.Practicemore.
A.You'renotaloneB.It'shardtosay
C.I'mafraidnotD.It'suptoyou
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Frommysecondgradeon,therewasoneeventIfearedeveryyear:
thepianorecital(独奏演唱会).Arecital___36__Ihadtopracticeaboringpieceofmusicandperformbeforestrangers.EachyearI___37__askmyfatherifIcouldskiptherecital“justthisonce”.Andeachyearhewouldshakehishead,muttering(嘀咕)____38_____aboutbuildself-confidenceandworkingtowarda____39____.
Soitwaswithreallygreat___40___thatIstoodinchurchonerecentSunday,videocamerainhand,and___41___my68-year-oldfathersweatinginhisshirt___42___risingtoplaythepianoinhisveryfirstrecital.
Myfatherhadlongedtoplaymusicsincechildhood,buthisfamilywaspoorandcouldn’t_____43____lessons.Hecouldhavegoneonregrettingit,___44____toomanyofusdo.Butthoughhewasrootedinhispast,hewasn’t___45_____there.Whenheretiredthreeyearsago,he___46__hischurchmusicdirectortotakehimasastudent.
Foramomentaftermyfathersatdownatthekeyboard,he___47___stareddownathisfingers.Hasheforgottenthe____48__?
Iworried,rememberingthosesplitseconds___49___agowhenmymindwouldgoblankandmyfingerswould___50____.Butthencamethebeautifulmelody(旋律),fromthe___51__fingersthatoncebaited(装饵于)myfishinglines.AndI___52___hehadbeendoingwhatmusicteachersalwaysstress:
___53_____themusicandpretendtheothersaren’tthere.
“I’m____54____ofhimforstartingsomethingnewathisage,”IsaidtomysonJeff.
“Yeah,anddoingitso___55____,”Jeffadded.
Withhisfirstrecital,myfathertaughtmemoreaboutcourageanddeterminationthanallthewordsheusedthose30-plusyearsago.
36.A.reflectedB.explainedC.meantD.proved
37.A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
38.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something
39.A.goalB.stageC.journeyD.chance
40.A.troubleB.satisfactionC.strengthD.disappointment
41.A.keptB.sentC.watchedD.felt
42.A.throughB.fromC.againstD.before
43.A.missB.affordC.selectD.understand
44.A.asB.onceC.ifD.while
45.A.educatedB.protectedC.stuckD.spoilt
46.A.allowedB.invitedC.inspiredD.persuaded
47.A.roughlyB.simplyC.merrilyD.curiously
48.A.wordsB.videosC.notesD.lessons
49.A.decadesB.weeksC.hoursD.moments
50.A.playB.freezeC.clickD.adjust
51.A.sameB.warmC.differentD.dirty
52.A.predictedB.realizedC.imaginedD.insisted
53.A.passoverB.turnupC.bringinD.concentrateon
54.A.ashamedB.awareC.tiredD.proud
55.A.casuallyB.anxiouslyC.nicelyD.frequently
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
ItwasMother’sDaymorninglastyearandIwasdoingmyshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewereleaving,wefoundthatonlyminutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhadhitherheadontheconcrete.Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.
Walkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecameveryupsetaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.Hesaidtome,“Mum,it’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.”
Atthefrontofthesupermarketacharity(慈善)grouphadsetupastandsellingcookedsausagesandflowerstoraisefunds.Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.“Itwillmakeherfeelbetter,”hesaid.Iwasamazedthathe’dcomeupwithsuchasweetidea.Sowewentovertotheflowersellerandaskedherifwecouldbuyaflowerfortheladytocheerherup.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“Ican’ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfulgesture.”
Bynowparamedics(救援人员)hadarrived,andwereattendingtheinjuredwoman.Aswewalkeduptoher,mysonbecameintimidatedbyallthebloodandmedicalequipment.Hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher.
InsteadIgavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandtoldhim,“Mysonwasveryupsetforyourwifeandwantedtogiveherthisflowertomakeherfeelbetter.”
Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyousomuch,youhaveawonderfulson.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.”
Themanthenbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.Thoughbadlyhurtandshaken,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.
56.Whatdosetheauthorintendtotellus?
A.Onecanneverbetoocareful.
B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
C.Lovebeginswithalittlesmile.
D.Asmallactofkindnessbringsagreatjoy.
57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheelderlywomanwasknockeddownbyTenyson.
B.Tenyson’sideaofbuyingaflowergainedhisfather’ssupport.
C.Tenyson’scarefortheelderlywomanpuzzledtheflowerseller.
D.Theelderlywomanwasmovedt
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